Volume 8 | Issue 5

 Abstract

As the worldwide hospitality is changing each day so is the interest of the individuals. Presently a day?s broadly and universally individuals are requesting an increasingly alluring, delectable and solid nourishment. Nourishment creation isn't just planning of nourishment, the cutting edge kitchen has changed which isn't just serving delightful nourishment but at the same time is taking care of the stylish intrigue of the nourishment in this manner both the taste and the introduction assume an essential job for the achievement of an advanced Kitchen. Today a gourmet specialist isn't just individual who is preparing nourishment in the kitchen he is likewise a craftsman who by his innovativeness brings the entire plate alive. As it is said nourishment is first eaten from eyes, accordingly Chefs all around the globe are utilising inventive methods and various fixings to make their nourishment look adequate and alluring. Micro Greens is a new pattern in the hospitality business, gourmet specialists are utilizing miniaturized scale greens on their plates alongside consumable blossoms with the goal that the entire dish looks appealing. These smaller scale greens are appreciated for their esteemed looks as well as loaded with fundamental nutrients and minerals and are being utilized for embellishing soups, servings of mixed greens, plate introduction. The point of the examination is to distinguish the different Micro greens that add to the tasteful intrigue of a chef?s nourishment and to comprehend the need and significance of utilising small scale greens by gourmet experts of a cutting edge kitchen.

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 Keywords

Chef,Gourmet,Micro greens

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The paper makes a critical study of Ki and Ka, a movie that seeks to address gender issues in the contemporary context. Through a careful scrutiny of the reversal of gender roles in the film and the relationship of the lead characters, Kia and Kabir, it looks at the lessons the movie gives while also analyzing the limitations in the way it deals with the concept of gender. The paper argues that gender equality in a man-woman relationship can only be achieved by breaking notions of power and with each of the partners complementing the other. Too rigidly structured and arranged spaces for the husband and wife to operate makes it all the more diffiuclt. Ultimately the point is not about the husband or wife dominating the relationship, it is sharing responsibilities.

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 Keywords

gender, gender roles, stereotypes, husband, wife, gender equality

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Face recognition is a class of biometric security which works by coordinating the facial features. It assists with making sure about the voter, by utilizing the face recognition strategy. In this proposed system, Haarcascade algorithm is utilized for face recognition which utilizes Haar-Like features to coordinate the face. Haar Cascade is an object detection algorithm. In this proposed system there are three degrees of confirmations. The first is user id confirmation and second is for the voter card number. In the event if the voter passed the two degrees of confirmation, at that point he/she enters to next degree of check. The third degree of confirmation incorporates the utilization of face recognition. This is the fundamental security level to confirm the voter is legitimate or not.

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 Keywords

Haar-Like features, Object detection

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Patch or microstrip fix receiving wires are turning out to be progressively valuable since they can be printed legitimately on to a printed circuit board (PCB). The effects of finite air field recessed ground along parasitic elements on the reflection and radiation qualities of a microstrip fix reception apparatus at microwave frequencies are to upgrade data transmission and increase of the radio wire. Air material is utilized to structure the recessed ground. The design of the existing parasitic rectangular patch antenna on an FR4-epoxy substrate material with permittivity 4.4. The proposed antenna is recessed ground plane parasitic patch antenna. The measurements for the substrate are 20mm x 20mm x 0.5mm. To improve and compare the properties of antenna such as bandwidth, S-parameters, VSWR, Gain. This structure is designed to be operated in the range of 10.9GHz, with a maximum bandwidth of 8.9GHz, a Return loss of -28dB, VSWR of 0.72dB and Gain of 4.775dB. The proposed radio wire can, along these lines, be utilized for various wideband applications.

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 Keywords

Microstrip patch, Recessed ground, Parasitic elements, S-Parameters, Gain, Directivity, Bandwidth, Return loss, VSWR, Substrate, Patch, Ground, Radiation pattern, Resonating frequency, Fr4 epoxy.

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The Learner Characteristics Model (LCM) is used to find the interpersonal information by computing the Characteristics that the learner replicate on others. LCM analyzed the learner learning style system. The Self Organization Based (SOB) recommendation strategy and Sequential Pattern Mining (SPM) for mining the learner�s strategy system for the recommendation. The adaptability of the E-learning scenario can be given with a personalized and diverse recommendation system. The recommendation is made for the learners for a good learning system. The performance of the user known to get the reach of the student level and the efficiency that is made. Adaptive Recommendation based on Online Learning Style (AROLS) implements learning resource adaptor implements the recommendation system with behavioral data. Item-based clustering, reviews are analyzed and the performance of the implemented system is known. Users of an automated collaborative filtering system rate items that they have previously experienced. The similar rating patterns with their experience can be called as items. Items that the neighbors have experienced and rated highly, but which the user has not yet experienced, will be recommended to the user. The clustering of the total gathered items will be found to make an analysis.

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 Keywords

Self Organization Based (SOB), Sequential Pattern Mining (SPM), Adaptive Recommendation based on Online Learning Style (AROLS), Item Based Clustering

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In the recent world, security is a prime important issue and encryption is one of the best alternative ways to ensure security. Moreover, there are many image encryption schemes have been proposed each one of them has its own strength and weakness. Cryptography plays a significant role in transferring images securely. So, that cryptographic method with higher level of transformation with the image pixels. With a development of image processing technologies the image first get placed with pixels to make a extreme complexity to the attacker/ hacker. At, the second stage the image are get encrypted with its binary values using Rubik�s Cube encryption algorithm and Elliptic Curve Cryptographic (ECC) algorithm. The pixels with a random key generated will be encrypted by the followed algorithms. The input image of 2-D is transformed into a 1- D array by using binary sequence conversion where each pixels are followed with a rule based examination and divided. To make an efficiency of security over hackers the image gets stored in the distributed database on a random pixel storage manner for secured accessing over the server. The salient features of the proposed image encryption method are loss-less, good peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), Symmetric key encryption, less cross correlation, very large number of secret keys, and key-dependent pixel value replacement with high security compared to the existing solutions.

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 Keywords

Elliptic Curve Cryptography, Image Encryption, Image Decryption, Rubik�s cube Algorithm, Security, XOR Algorithm.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Modal is a Shorea based ecorace of tropical tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta Drury, exclusively wild, multiplies sou moto in nature, univoltine, almost disease free, produces the heaviest cocoon with highest silk content among all the sericigenous lepidopterans of world and contributes 19% to raw silk production of India. There is a great variation in the genotypes of Modal in the varied ecological conditions of Similpal forest. However tussar silk has been fascinating the human society since time immemorial and it is regarded as �Queen of textiles�. Silk is the most elegant textiles in the world with unparalleled grandeur, natural shine, inherent affinity for dyes and high absorbance. It is of light weight, soft in touch and has high durability besides organic in nature The Demand for it is growing constantly at the present time, However Tussar silk is very much associated with Indian tradition and culture. It always enriches sacredness, religious faith and it promotes the progress of science, technology and economics. So, it is treasured like gold and offered as gift by each and every nation of all over the globe. The sector of sericulture has been emerged to explore more in this field to boost the contribution for mankind. It includes both agriculture and industrial activities. Sericulture involves the raising of food plants for silkworm, silkworm rearing for production of cocoons, reeling and spinning of cocoon for products of yarn, weaving of silk yarn for production of fabric etc. The genus Antheraea is very important from economic point of view since this produce Tasar and Muga silks and has a direct bearing on sustainable resource management and ecosystem development. Tropical tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta Drury is exploited in country for commercial silk production and improved by means of optimial utilisation of the ecosystem.The Modal unique Ecorace which is found in Similipal Biosphere Reserve (SBR) of Mayurbhanj district. It predominantly feeds on sal producing very high quality of cocoons rich in silk content. However this has a strong impact on the local economy of the immediate community. So there is a urgent need of studying the behavioural pattern of drury in the SBR.Here in this study an attempt has been made in this context.

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Queen of textiles, Sericulture, cocoons, Ecorace

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 Abstract

The unbending asphalts which are comprised of solid shows some adverse auxiliary qualities, for example, an exceptionally low elasticity, constrained malleability, little protection from splitting, fragile disappointment system in pressure and so forth. Because of these bothersome qualities of cement, by and large the fortification is given as constant steel bars put in the solid structure in the fitting situations to withstand the forced ductile and shear stresses. Unbending asphalt are those which contains adequate pillar quality extension over the restricted sub-grade disappointments and regions of in sufficient help.

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Rigid Pavement, Reinforcement, Concrete.

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Neo-Vaishnavite Movement is a vivid and epoch-making great event for Community lives which was flourished in 15th Century in Assam. SrimantaSankardeva was an epoch-maker of the phenomena. MahapurushSrimantaSankardeva was succeeded to link Assam into the main stream movement which witnessed the birth of new ideas leading to the rise of new religions, founded on the liberal doctrine of Bhakti which shaped a revolutionary character in India. After the establishment of Empire in Assam by the Ahoms,they became successful to dominate the entire Brahmaputra Valley. But those inhabitants included many tribes and diverse races with their own and distinct faith and creeds. At that time, it was Sankardeva, who through the propagation the�EksaranHarinaam Dharma� (Submission to Lord Krishna and Krishna alone) has introduced the Assamese Community as a whole with Communism for the first time based on the foundation of concept of one India. Gurujana(�The Saint� Sankardeva was also known as) had upheld the �Bhakti-Dharma� (Hindu religious faith and practices with devotion to God) as the religion of Common People mixing the Communist perception. He had taken�Bhakti-Movement� as equipment to establish a Communist Society indifferenceto caste, creed or colourdivision, to disregard of traditional rites, rituals and ceremonies in 15th Century. Mahapurush (Great Saint) Sankardeva had accepted the SriKrishna Culture as basic powerful foundation for the establishment of Pure and New Democratic-Communist Society. He preached the message of �Bhakti� in the language of the people, which he placed superior to liberation (Mukti). SrimantaSankardeva will remain as the lighting force for time immemorial among the contemporary Assamese separatist society through his preaching of democratic communism.

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 Keywords

Socialism, Neo Vaishnavism, liberation

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Covid-19, a pandemic has created havoc all over the word. The high mortality rate as well as morbidity rate and a way it transmits via. Droplet infection emphasis the word to think upon its preventive and control measures. The people get panic due to this virus and everyone is lock down in their homes. The entire world is struggling due to the physical, mental, economical and financial burden cause by this disease. The global economy has depleted and all the countries has restricted foreign travelers as well as the exchange of goods. The world is waiting for the elimination of this viral disaster and every eye is focus on its preventive as well as control measures. Taking this into consideration, the present research review emphasis on critical information of novel corona virus which will definitely help to develop understanding about the emergent pandemic infection as well as design strategies for overcoming this infection.

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Covid-19, pandemic, Droplet infection, lock down

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Concerted effort on climate issue is not yet assumed promising and anticipated result, as global power players politicized the decisions and actions relating to mitigation of GHG emission. To refrain from doing something and reduce the level of pollution will tend to hinder and clash with one�s economic growth and disturb one�s energy security, side by side requires lot of money and power. Climate issue is politicised either by the developed countries or by parties within these countries or developing countries. The decision-making process relating to Climate Change Treaty and climate policies are seen as dominated by US. Kyoto Protocol was the prime requirement but it was not successfully committed by developed and developing countries. Unanticipated outbreak of Covid-19 has abruptly changed the scenario after the official declaration of Covid-19 as Pandemic by World Health Organisation on dated 12th March 2020. Single virus certainly acts as game changer of climate politics. While the world political leaders are trying hard to flatten the curve of Corona in their countries, the climatologists are highlighting their research study in a parallel line on flattening the carbon emission curve causing pollution. One day mask was worn to defend from smog and now it is used as virus restraint, it�s really amazing. The present paper analyses about the history of climate politics, its meaning, politicization of climate and today, how it takes a different way after the declaration of Covid-19 as pandemic/ global health crisis and alternative measures to reduce pollution along with non-carbon economic progression of states.

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Climate Politics, US, COVID-19, lock down, clean climate, non-carbon economy, climate policy and treaty

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The experiment entitled �Effect of organic spray on growth parameters of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) cv. GT 2 under south Gujarat condition� was carried out during rabi season 2017-18 at the Regional Horticultural Research Station, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat. The experiment was conducted with a set of twelve treatments viz., T1 (Control or No spray), T2 (Water spray at 25 DATP), T3 (Water spray at 25 & 50 DATP), T4 (Novel spray 2 % at 25 DATP), T5 (Novel spray 1 % at 25 & 50 DATP), T6 (Vermiwash 3 % at 25 DATP), T7 (Vermiwash 1.5 % at 25 & 50 DATP), T8 (Panchagavya 3 % at 25 DATP), T9 (Panchagavya 1.5 % at 25 & 50 DATP), T10 (Moringa extract 3 % at 25 DATP), T11 (Moringa extract 1.5 % at 25 & 50 DATP) and T12 (Moringa extract 1 % at 25, 50 & 75 DATP). The experiment was conducted in a Randomized Blocked Design (RBD) with three replications. The results revealed that among different treatments, panchagavya @ 3 % at 25 DATP exhibits maximum growth characters of tomato.

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Panchagavya, Vermiwash, Moringa leaves extract, Novel.

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Medicinally important plants from Indian western region forest are a source of diverse bioactive compounds comprising to various groups including antimicrobial, anticancer, antispasmodics etc. A large number of the medicinally important plants are claimed to possess the antimicrobial and antibiotic properties in the traditional medicinal system and are also used by the local people for the treatment of various diseases. Extraction of the bio-active compounds from plants has always been a challenging task for the workers. Comparative studies of secondary metabolites using qualitative tests were performed on Balanites aegyptiaca Del. (Hingot), Tecomella undulata D.Don. (Rohida), Ficus racemosa Linn. (Gular) and Capparis decidua (Forssk.) Edgew (Kair). Extraction from powdered plants parts using different types of solvent like methanol, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, acetic acid and water were done. The phytochemical screening including secondary metabolites revealed the presence of many chemical constituents including Alkaloids, Flavanoids, Steroids, Triterpenoids, Terpenoids, Tannins, Glycosides, Saponins, Coumarins, and Cardiac Glycosides etc. The result clearly indicates the richness of phytochemical in above mentioned plant species and thus could be potential source of bioactive compounds.

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antispasmodics, antibiotic, methanol, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, acetic acid, Alkaloids, Flavanoids, Steroids, Triterpenoids, Terpenoids, Tannins, Glycosides, Saponins, Coumarins, and Cardiac Glycosides

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Cancer is one among the most frightful diseases known to man. Most people feel that getting cancer means that their life span has shorten whatever they do to treat themselves. Advancements in the recent treatment have drastically improved the survival rate of patients compared to last 2 � 3 decades. For the early detection of breast cancer mammography is the effective method that is used. Breast cancer is more effectively detected using the digital mammograms. This paper proposes a method for the detection and classification of mass abnormalities in digital mammogram images using multi SVM classifier, Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) . The objective of this project is to escalate the diagnostic accuracy of image processing and for a more precise classification between malignant and benign abnormalities in mass region which reduces the misclassification of breast images. Normal and abnormal abnormalities are detected from the segmented images using K-means, which correspond to the Regions of Interest (ROIs) or abnormal regions. Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrices (GLCMs) method is used to extract texture based features from the ROI samples. Using these feature extractions as base, the image will be classified using classification techniques like Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Radial Bases Function Neural Network (RBFNN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM. These classification techniques will be evaluated based on their resulting accuracy.

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Digital Mammogram, SVM, GLCM, Malignant, Benign, Region of Interest (ROI), Radial Basis Function Neural Network, Long Short-Term Memory.

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A Robot is a reprogrammable, multifunctional manipulator designed to move material, parts, tools and specialized devices through variable programmed motion for variety of task. Robotics deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing. The goods loading vehicle is used for loading and Unloading of goods by using lead screw mechanism, Lift and Rail carriage mechanism by inducing a set of instructions which will be given to the Robot. Earlier, this process used to be carried out manually but by using this vehicle, process is done easily. We have built a prototype of goods loading vehicle by inducing set of instructions to it. We can control it by giving instructions through phone by connecting it to Bluetooth.

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Manipulator, Prototype, Lead and screw mechanism, Lift and rail carriage mechanism and Bluetooth.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The most desired instruments that allow market participants to manage risk in the modern securities trading are known as derivatives, because it reduce the risk by providing an additional channel to investment with Lower trading cost and also facilitates the investors to extend their their settlement through the future contract. Volatility is sharp rise and falls in the market price within short period of time. The aim of this study is to explain relationship between cash and derivatives segments in Indian stock market and also competitive analysis of both the market. It has been observed that Indian derivatives market has shown very impressive growth in market turnover but but behaviour of cash market is very steady over a period of 20 years. It also observed that strong and positive relationships between derivatives and cash segments at NSE so both the market affected to eachother and there is a relationship between derivatives and cash segments. On the other hand there is no relationship between cash and derivatives segments at NSE and both are individually performed and not affected to each other.

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Derivatives segments, cash segments, Turnover, BSE, NSE.

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The commodities market is one of the most volatile markets as the commodities have an immense impact on the economy of a country and the quality of life of a human being. Typically, the commodities market is subject to a lot of fluctuations and therefore, in order to make a profit, it is important to understand the various parameters that create an impact on the prices of the commodity. Our system will continuously crawl various sources on the web to monitor parameters that might affect the prices of the commodities. Examples of the factors that will be monitored include 1. Government and Economic policies 2. Storage and Transportation factors 3. Supply and Demand 4. Weather conditions and so on

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Market information system, agricultural commodity price

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The aim of this study is to identifying and minimizing the effect of factors affect farmers coffee marketing. In order to summarize the review work, five steps described by Al-Tabbaa et al ,(2019) used. Such as:-Framing questions for review, Identify relevant work, selecting sample, data coding and synthesis, summarizing the evidence and interpreting the findings. Results of the review showed that most of the factors that affect coffee marketing of farmers indicate that the problem was worldwide.

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the marketing, problems of, coffee farmers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The problem of extensive use of alcohol is seriously affecting our social, economic and political culture and also creating several other problems in the society. The increasing crime rate especially among the children is due to the spreading use of alcohol and drugs. It has created new type of challenges before the administration, Government and families. The proposed paper covers various factors of the problem. The proposed paper aims to analyze the national issues especially in case of alcohol and other problems related to the matter. The outcome of this academic activity will try to identify the loopholes in the system and suggest the most suitable remedies to the Government and society both. India has several policies and laws related to alcohol and several reforms have been initiated by the Government on time to time but it is witnessed that the effects of these policies are either not as par the expectation or the changes are slower than the problem increases. The related policies and laws are: The Dangerous Drug Act, 1930, The Drug and Cosmetic Act, 1940, Narcotic Drugs, 1961, Psychotropic Substances Act, 1971, Illicit Trafficking Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, NDPS Amendments Act, 1989, 2001 & 2014, Custom Duty Act and other related laws. In today�s era, if we think government and revenue point of view, alcohol or liquor products can be important for collection of revenue, but if we see the interest of the society and per person, then negative effects can also be seen, so there is need for revenue from such products or sources should be collected which can contribute to the positive development of the economy along with the country and society.

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Alcohol, Liquor, drugs and abuse Consumption, Users, & society etc.

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The banking sectors have been playing a predominant role all over the world in the growth of economy. The growth of investment which is based on the availability of credit which has been provided by the banking sector. In recent year the banking sectors have been facing the various problems in terms of recollecting the loan amount and as well as rate of interest from the borrowers. It is observed that the rich business people sometimes cannot repay the loan amount due to loss of business. Among the various banking sectors of public, private and foreign, the public sector bank has been affecting due to huge amount of NPA. Therefore, the public sectors banks are not in a position to create more amount of loan to the public. The research paper mainly focused on how much amount of share of NPA in Private, Public and Foreign bank.

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Non-Performing Assets, Commercial Bank, Public, Private and Foreign Banks, Advances / Credit, Gross and Net values.

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