ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)
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Paper Title: A REVIEW ON BIODIESEL AND ITS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109140
Register Paper ID - 211703
Title: A REVIEW ON BIODIESEL AND ITS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES
Author Name(s): Liny P, Pooja K, Sharmila K, Shravya Shetty
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b287-b307
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 745
Biodiesel is a fuel that has multiple advantages over regular conventional diesel. It is made from renewable materials, emits fewer pollutants into the atmosphere, and is biodegradable which makes it less toxic and its overall production can be redistributed which increases its potential to develop rural economies. The production technologies of Biodiesel in industries are changing in a broader range at a faster pace today. While the effects of fossil fuels are simultaneously being drastic due to the associated hazards, researchers across the globe are striving hard to find solutions to counter the effects. This is when Biodiesel steps in gaining global popularity concerning a biomass-based fuel which appeared as a timely solution. Many options for processing are available for the production technologies of Biodiesel, which is due to the varieties of raw materials and processing technology options that are available for Biodiesel production. Quality of feedstock, its source, its type, and catalyst used to impact the choice of a particular technology. The steps involved during postproduction such as separation of the product, its purification along with the recovery of the alcohol and catalyst also impact methods for processing. While all these factors are considered, the cost of feedstock seems to be a more prominent factor influencing production, since the capital costs only account for 7-8% of the total costs. Hence the use of cheap feedstock is of importance in Biodiesel production technologies. Even after being consigned to the shadows for so many years, biodiesel has effectively remained an energy source.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Biodiesel, feedstock quality, catalyst, conventional, biodegradable
Paper Title: WELFARE SCHEMES IN ANDHRA PRADESH REFERENCE TO Y.S. JAGAN GOVERNMENT
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109139
Register Paper ID - 211660
Title: WELFARE SCHEMES IN ANDHRA PRADESH REFERENCE TO Y.S. JAGAN GOVERNMENT
Author Name(s): Dr. T. Naga Raju, Komma Bhavana
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b274-b286
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 988
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
YSRCP, Jagan Mohan Reddy, Navaratnalu, Welfare Scheme, Development
Paper Title: DEEP STUDY OF HIV AND ANTI HIV AGENTS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109138
Register Paper ID - 211698
Title: DEEP STUDY OF HIV AND ANTI HIV AGENTS
Author Name(s): Sainath Rajendra Bawake, Mayur Santosh Ghadage, Rushikesh Ramesh More, Hrushikesh Ramesh Shinde
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b266-b273
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 742
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Anti HIV agents, HIV, HIV Symptoms, and Treatment for HIV
Paper Title: COGNITIVE RADIO APPLICATIONS BASED ON MULTISTAGE SPECTRUM SENSING
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109137
Register Paper ID - 211662
Title: COGNITIVE RADIO APPLICATIONS BASED ON MULTISTAGE SPECTRUM SENSING
Author Name(s): Prema, Sanjeevkumar Jeevangi
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b261-b265
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 746
Range detecting is generally taken benefit of in Cognitive Radio (CR) to identify plus use the, underutilized recurrence group. Dependable variety detecting is a basic essential the effective uses of CR. In this document, a powerful multiphase finder appropriate strategic CR application is introduced. The planned method uses two equal finders low plus elevated SNR group. Energy Detect otherwise (ED) plus Singular Value based Detect (SVD) be utilized in elevated SNR plus Cyclo fixed Feature based Detect (CFD) plus Auto-connection base Detect (ACD) be utilized low SNR, in view of their reimbursement plus intricacies. Versatile testing plus SNR assessment strategies be joined through the multiphase to streamline the exhibition as discovery precision, detecting instance plus plan intricacies.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
CR, SVD, ACD, CFD, ED, DSA.
Paper Title: SECURING DATA IN IOT USING STEGANOGRAPHY AND CRYPTOGRAPHY
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109136
Register Paper ID - 211696
Title: SECURING DATA IN IOT USING STEGANOGRAPHY AND CRYPTOGRAPHY
Author Name(s): Yashaswini A N
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b255-b260
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 735
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a internetworking of physical elements (or "things") that are embedded with source code, sensing devices, and certain other approaches to allow devices as well as systems to connect and exchange information via the internet. Cryptography and Steganography techniques, on the other hand, can be used to protect this information. These methods are critical when it comes to user authentication and data security. In this article, the data from various medical sources and medical sensors is encrypted using a cryptography approach called dynamic sbox based rijndael cipher.Next a rom based LSB steganography technique that embeds encrypted data into a low-complexity image is used to add additional security. Various parameters are calculated based on the acquired results. Finally, the image's concealed information is extracted and decrypted.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Internetworking, Cryptography, Steganography, authentication, data security,
Paper Title: DEVELOPMENT OF INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN FOR COMPUTER BASED CONCEPT MAPPING AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS ON THE ATTAINMENT OF CONCEPTS IN SCIENCE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS.
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109135
Register Paper ID - 211719
Title: DEVELOPMENT OF INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN FOR COMPUTER BASED CONCEPT MAPPING AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS ON THE ATTAINMENT OF CONCEPTS IN SCIENCE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS.
Author Name(s): Dr. Rosy S Fernandes
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b237-b254
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 740
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Computer Based Concept Mapping Instructional Strategy, Conventional Strategy and Attainment of Concepts.
Paper Title: DIVERSE DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES IN MALARIA: REVIEW
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109134
Register Paper ID - 211755
Title: DIVERSE DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES IN MALARIA: REVIEW
Author Name(s): Nisha Siwal
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b225-b236
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 745
Malaria is a life-threatening disease, which is transmitted through the bite of a Plasmodium parasite infected Anopheles mosquito. Malaria Diagnosis is the process of determining the presence of the malaria parasite in the blood and different species of malaria parasite. As different species of malaria has two different treatment protocols, on the basis of diagnosis proper treatment will be given to patient. The bastion of malaria diagnosis has been the microscopic examination of blood, utilizing blood films (thin and thick smear). Although blood is the sample most frequently used to make a diagnosis, but in some cases both saliva and urine has been investigated as alternative, less omnipresent specimens. More recently, in the present we found that modern techniques utilizing antigen tests or polymerase chain reaction have been revealed, though these are not widely implemented in malaria endemic regions. But every technique has its merits and demerits but in present scenario the most important merit is specificity and sensitivity found to be highest in PCR.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Malaria, diagnosis, microscopy, QBC technique, PCR, RDT kits, ELISA, Microarray.
Paper Title: THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PRIMARY TUMOR STAGING AND SERUM TUMOR MARKERS IN TESTICULAR CANCER PATIENTS: A RETROSPECTIVE SINGLE CENTER STUDY
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109133
Register Paper ID - 211724
Title: THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PRIMARY TUMOR STAGING AND SERUM TUMOR MARKERS IN TESTICULAR CANCER PATIENTS: A RETROSPECTIVE SINGLE CENTER STUDY
Author Name(s): Dimas Panca Andhika, Mohammad Ayodhia Soebadi, Anugrah Dianfitriani Santoso, Wahjoe Djatisoesanto
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b218-b224
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 722
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Staging, Testicular, Cancer, Overall Survival
Paper Title: A Study on the Rural Customer`s Perception towards Internet Banking in Namakkal District
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109132
Register Paper ID - 211177
Title: A STUDY ON THE RURAL CUSTOMER`S PERCEPTION TOWARDS INTERNET BANKING IN NAMAKKAL DISTRICT
Author Name(s): Dr.C.Gowthaman, Dr.A. Manikantan, Mrs.K. Sujatha
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b202-b217
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 847
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Customer, Satisfaction, Awareness, Problem
Paper Title: THE TROUBLESOME QUESTIONS OF CRIME AND PUNISHMENT IN SHUTTER
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109131
Register Paper ID - 211694
Title: THE TROUBLESOME QUESTIONS OF CRIME AND PUNISHMENT IN SHUTTER
Author Name(s): DONNA JOHN
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b199-b201
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 735
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Crime, Punishment, Body, Rape, Paranormal.
Paper Title: Green Human Resource Management: A Management Practice of New Era
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109130
Register Paper ID - 211441
Title: GREEN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: A MANAGEMENT PRACTICE OF NEW ERA
Author Name(s): Parul Yadav
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b194-b198
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 804
The current scenario of Business is quite flexible and keeps changing from Traditional work culture to Modern and Artificially Intelligent work culture. This update has different social and environmental obligations and because of all these obligations, the Present Corporate World needs to understand the concept of Green HRM and its application. Basically, Green HRM means any organization has Environmentally Sound policies, practices to make organizations more sustainable. It also makes employees more responsible towards the resources and creates a better understanding about Pollution. The global corporate world is more about financial profits but the attention has been shifted since years towards social and ecological issues as well. They need to focus more on waste management to control pollution. This paper investigates Green HRM practices in different organizations based on the many current writings. The study found the importance of Green HRM strategies, ideas, practices and difficulties in the business and other organizations. The study uses documented strategies to observe, collect and dissipate contemporary surveys of green human resource management. This research paper tries to discuss Green Human Resource Management practices in India and the key Challenges for the implementation.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Green Human Resource Management (GHRM), Human Resource Management, Sustainability, Green Practices, challenges.
Paper Title: SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC STATUS OF CHILD LABOUR`S (HYDERABAD KARNATAKA REGION)
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109129
Register Paper ID - 211706
Title: SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC STATUS OF CHILD LABOUR`S (HYDERABAD KARNATAKA REGION)
Author Name(s): JOGINAKATTI VITTALA
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b188-b193
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 715
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
CHILD LABOUR'S SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC STATUS
Paper Title: A PATIENT WITH QUININE SULPHATE INTOXICATION
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109128
Register Paper ID - 211701
Title: A PATIENT WITH QUININE SULPHATE INTOXICATION
Author Name(s): Nitya Prasanta, Herry Purbayu
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b184-b187
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 724
Background: Cinchonism is classic symptoms from quinine overdose, include vomiting, tinnitus, deafness, headache, and visual disturbance. Quinine overdose may lead to serious side effects Case report: We report a rare case a patient with tentamen suicide. Patient was consumed 24 tablets quinine 300mg quinine, and showed sign and symptoms of quinine sulphate intoxication. Patient had chinchonism, abnormal ECG and anemia, and sudden blindness and deafness. Patient was given fluid resuscitation, supportive therapy: anti emetic, anti-depressant, blood transfusion, and high dose steroid for 3 days. Patient was observed for laboratory, ECG and visual acuity, after 7 days patient got improvement, patient was discharged. Conclusion: The ultimate predictor of outcome from quinine poisoning appears to be the cardiovascular response. Mortality rates vary from 0 to 6.25%. The majority of deaths occur from cardiotoxicity. The effect of quinine on hearing is considered reversible and auditory symptoms usually resolve within a few days
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
intoxication, quinine sulphate, quinine intoxication,
Paper Title: A STUDY ON COMMODITY MARKET AT RELIGARE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109127
Register Paper ID - 211687
Title: A STUDY ON COMMODITY MARKET AT RELIGARE
Author Name(s): Lahari Macharla, Dr.Y.Venkata Rangaiah
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b170-b183
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 746
A commodity may be defined as an article, a product or material that is bought and sold. It can be classified as every kind of movable property, except Actionable Claims, Money & Securities. Commodities actually offer immense potential to become a separate asset class for market-savvy investors, arbitrageurs and speculators. Retail investors, who claim to understand the equity markets, may find commodities an unfathomable market. However, when it comes to the fundamentals of demand and supply, commodities are simple to comprehend. Before investing in commodities futures, retail investors should be aware of the risks and benefits. Commodity futures pricing has historically been less volatile than equity pricing, making them a good option for portfolio diversification.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANO BEADS FROM 2-PROPANOL BY SPRAY PYROLYSIS AND ITS USE IN MICROWAVE ABSORPTION
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109126
Register Paper ID - 211704
Title: SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANO BEADS FROM 2-PROPANOL BY SPRAY PYROLYSIS AND ITS USE IN MICROWAVE ABSORPTION
Author Name(s): Dr. Bholanath T. Mukherjee, Dr. Kailas R. Jagdeo
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b166-b169
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 742
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Carbon nano beads, solvo-thermolytic process, spray pyrolysis, microwave absorption
Paper Title: EFFECT OF PLANNED TEACHING ON KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE REGARDING CAPNOGRAPHY AMONG STAFF NURSES WORKING IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT IN A SELECTED URBAN HOSPITAL
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109125
Register Paper ID - 211702
Title: EFFECT OF PLANNED TEACHING ON KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE REGARDING CAPNOGRAPHY AMONG STAFF NURSES WORKING IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT IN A SELECTED URBAN HOSPITAL
Author Name(s): MS. SONA SOMASUNDARAN, MR. PRASHANT TAMBE
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b161-b165
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 764
Background: Capnography is the monitoring of the concentration or partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the respiratory gases. A significant proportion of airway complications occur in Intensive Care Units and Emergency Departments, and these more frequently cause patient harm/death and are associated with suboptimal care. Aim and objective: A study was planned to assess knowledge and practice regarding capnography among staff nurses working in intensive care unit. To assess the effect of planned teaching of staff nurses and to compare the knowledge and practice with their sociodemographic variables. Materials and Method: A descriptive evaluatory approach was used to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching on knowledge and practice regarding capnography among 30 staff nurses working in intensive care unit. The research design used was one group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique used was non probability convenient sampling. The posttest knowledge and practices of staff nurses was assessed after 5 days with the same tools. Results: The analysis and interpretation revealed that the planned teaching programme was an effective tool for improving the knowledge and practices regarding capnography among staff nurses. It is observed that statistically there is a significant difference between pretest and posttest mean of both knowledge and practice. Also, it is found that there does not exist any association of both knowledge and practice. Conclusion: Our result indicates that the planned teaching programme was an effective tool for improving the knowledge and practices regarding capnography among staff nurses.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Effectiveness, knowledge, practice, Intensive care unit, nurses, planned teaching
Paper Title: PRODUCTION OF LOVASTATIN FROM ASPERGILLUS TERREUS (MTCC 1782) UNDER SOLID STATE FERMENTATION
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109124
Register Paper ID - 211524
Title: PRODUCTION OF LOVASTATIN FROM ASPERGILLUS TERREUS (MTCC 1782) UNDER SOLID STATE FERMENTATION
Author Name(s): Sanapala Chinnababu, Prof Yedukondalarao P, Dr Teja G, Dr Sirisha I R, Dr Ramesh Malothu, Prof Sri Ramireddy D,Dr. Kantipriya Kondala
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b148-b160
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 929
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Lovastatin, Aspergillus terreus , solid state fermentation, Mevalonate
Paper Title: SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOBEADS FROM PLANT BASE PRECURSOR FOR ELECTRODE MATERIAL OF SUPERCAPACITOR
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109123
Register Paper ID - 211682
Title: SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOBEADS FROM PLANT BASE PRECURSOR FOR ELECTRODE MATERIAL OF SUPERCAPACITOR
Author Name(s): Dr. Kailash R. Jagdeo, Dr. Bholanath T. Mukherjee
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b143-b147
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 751
Supercapacitors are an important energy storage devices due to their capability of higher energy density and higher power density. Carbon materials such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, active carbon and graphite with high surface area have been widely investigated as electrode materials in electrical double layer capacitors. In present work the activated carbon nanobeads have been synthesized by chemical vapor deposition technique using cold pressed Safflower seed oil (Kardai oil) and Fe nanoparticles as catalyst. TEM analysis shows the size of carbon nanobeads are around 82 nm. XRD study shows the graphitic crystalline nature of carbon nanobeads. The surface area of carbon nanobeads by BET measurement is 879 m2/g. Specific capacitance measured by cyclic voltammetry, shows maximum value 425 F/g at scan rate 5mV/s in 6M KOH electrolyte solution.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
carbon nanobeads; specific capacitance, pyrolysis, chemical vapor deposition, Fe nanoparticles, safflower seed oil
Paper Title: CLASSICAL EPISTEMOLOGY OF YOGIC DIET
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109122
Register Paper ID - 211655
Title: CLASSICAL EPISTEMOLOGY OF YOGIC DIET
Author Name(s): PARMAR SUCHETA, PUSHPADEEP PRAJAPAT
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b139-b142
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 794
Diet is the base of life. Diet is a food that is regularly consumed. Food nourishes and provides energy to the body. It protects the body from diseases. It also operates, control and regulates body functions and provides strength to the body. Food which satisfies the senses, fulfill of hunger and simultaneously satisfies the mind which provides peace to the Atma(soul) is called yogic diet. Thus Yogic diet is diet which provides physical nourishment as well as mental and spiritual nourishment and promotes health.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Yoga, Diet, Classical Epistemology, Yogic Diet.
Paper Title: FORMULATION OF SIMVASTATIN LOADED CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES BY USING CENTRAL COMPOSITE DESIGN
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2109121
Register Paper ID - 211595
Title: FORMULATION OF SIMVASTATIN LOADED CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES BY USING CENTRAL COMPOSITE DESIGN
Author Name(s): Miss.Gitanjali Amit Chavan, Prof. Yogesh Nanasaheb Gavhane
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 9
Issue: 9
Pages: b119-b138
Year: September 2021
Downloads: 823
The goal of this study is to design and develop a Simvastatin particulate drug delivery system utilizing the ionic gelation method in order to improve the drug's solubility and sustain its release. Chitosan (77% DA), non-toxic, biodegradable and biocompatible polymer were used as matrix material while Sodium tripolyphosphate used as the crosslinking agent. Central composite design was chosen as statistical tool for analysis study and to optimization of formulation variables like CS percentage, TPP percentage and DR. The formula that was found to be the most efficient was chosen and characterized for particle size, polydispersity index , zeta potential, EE%, drug loading, in-vitro drug release, DSC, XRD and SEM. The stability study of optimal SIM CS-TPP NPs was carried out for one month at room temperature. Optimized formulations had PS 281.4nm, a narrow PDI 0.441, ZP -17.7mv, sustain drug release 71.48% over 12 hrs and EE% of 99.94%. SEM study confirmed that successful fabrication of nearly spherical shaped particles in nanometer range. There was no physical change and no huge disparity in PS and ZP after one month of stability testing, showing that the formulation was stable. As a result, nanoparticulate systems such as PNPs might be used to improve the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs such as Simvastatin.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Simvastatin, Chitosan, Sodium Tripolyphosphate, Central Composite Design.
The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.
Indexing In Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved. Provide DOI and Hard copy of Certificate. Low Open Access Processing Charges. 1500 INR for Indian author & 55$ for foreign International author. Call For Paper (Volume 12 | Issue 7 | Month- July 2024)