Volume 11 | Issue 6

 Abstract

The biodiversity study of birds belonging to the Order Anseriformes was conducted from November 2021 to May 2023 at wetlands and water bodies of Kota city (25? 0 N - 76?10 E, elevation 271 m/889 ft) in Rajasthan, India. In the major wetlands on outskirts of Kota city and adjoing water bodies 19 species of family Anatidae were observed. Their feeding behaviour was also recorded. No member from family Anhimidae and family Anseranatidae of this Order was recorded during the study period.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Natural wetland, Migratory stop-over, Feeding preference

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

One of the major problems in the most populated and developing countries like India, is Energy or Power crisis. Hence, there is a pressing need to conserve power. There are many simple ways to save electricity, like using the electric and electronic gadgets whenever and wherever needed and switching them off, while not in use. But in places such as large auditoriums and meeting halls, there will be a fan or an Air-conditioner keeps running in unmanned area too, even before the people arrive. This contributes to a considerable amount of electricity wastage. There are many ways to prevent this wastage, like, installing IR sensors to detect people etc. These methods are quite costlier and complex for larger areas. Hence, here we propose a new method of controlling the power supply of auditoriums using, Image Processing. Here first we take a reference image of an empty auditorium and any change in that reference image is detected and then according to that change respective equipment's alone are turned on. Thus power wastage is controlled. This is dual usage system in which a camera is used for detecting people as well as surveillance purposes. This is very simple, efficient and cheaper technique to save energy. Another big advantage is, we can extend this up to applications like home automation etc.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Image Processing, conserve power, camera and automation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Environmental Concern, Subjective Norms, Attitudes and Willingness to Pay More on Intention to Stay. The object of this research is Green Hotels and the number of samples used in this study were 205 respondents using the unsaturated sample method. That data collection method using the questionnaire method and data analysis used is Partial Least Square. That Research result shows influential and significant results for the relationship between Perceived Behavior Control to Intention To Stay, Willingness To Pay More Than Intention To Stay.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Perceived Behavior Control. Willingness To Pay More, Intention to Stay

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Vehicle collision prediction system is for delivering the data of previous accidents and knowing the people about the accidents and reducing the accidents. Vehicle collision means colliding of any objects, the object may be movable or non-movable like a car collides a current pole or an object collides a person, or a vehicle will collide with another vehicle. Road accidents are a regrettable fact of life. Most days, there is at least one occurrence of a traffic collision reported in the daily news. The number of fatalities and the extent of damage might be worrying, depending on the accident's severity. Road accidents cause significant property damage and loss of life. Everyone should be more cautious and watchful on the roads to prevent accidents. Driving requires extreme caution since one mistake might result in the deaths of innocent people. The number of deaths due to road accidents in India is indeed a cause for worry. The scenario is very dismal with more than 137,000 people succumbing to injuries from road accidents. The negligence of people towards the speed of the vehicle, the vehicle condition and their own negligence. Road accidents is due to the increasing number of vehicles, the role played by the condition of the roads and other environmental factors cannot be overlooked. It will be good to analyze the occurrence of accidents so that this can be further used to help us in coming up with techniques to reduce them.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Road accident prediction, data analysis, feature engineering, machine learning.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The present study was conducted to find and compare emotional competence of gurukula teachers. 600 gurukula teachers were selected by using stratified random sampling technique. Emotional Competence scale Prepared and standardized by Dr. N. Vasuki (2018) was uses for data collection. The data was subjected to statistical treatment by using percentage, Mean, Standard Deviation, and 't' test. Results revealed that gurukula teachers differ significantly on various levels of emotional competence. male teachers were found more competency as compared to female teachers. Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Residential Educational Institutions Society (MJPTBCWREIS), and Telangana Residential Educational Institutions Society (TREIS) Teachers were found better emotional competence as compared to other gurukula society teachers. Further, it was found that PGT Gurukula teachers significant impact on emotional competence compared to TGT Gurukula teachers.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Emotional Competence, Gender, Different type of society, PGT and TGT Gurukula Teachers.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Throughout this paper, we consider the cost of null controllability for a large class of linear equations of parabolic or dispersive type in one dimension in small time. We are able to give precise upper bounds on the time-dependence of the fast controls when the time of control T tends to 0. We also give a lower bound of the cost of fast controls for the same class of equations, which proves the optimality of the power of T involved in the cost of the control. These general results are then applied to treat notably the case of linear KdV equations and fractional heat or Schrodinger equations.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Guillain barre syndrome (GBS) is an immune mediated polyradiculoneuropathy. It is a disorder in which sensory changes occurs which limits patient mobility. Muscle pain and weakness aggravates in this condition. 31year old male patient was admitted with complaints of fevers without chills, limb weakness and pain. On examination, muscle power was decreased, there was limited shoulder movement and finger grasp was weak. Diagnosis was made on basis of Electromyogram and Nerve Conduction Study it was observed that patient was suggestive of GBS. Method: the data of report was collected from tertiary care hospital and relevant articles were searched on the databases like "Pubmed" and "Cochrane library". Result: Plasmapheresis cycles were successful in treating the patient. Physiotherapy and rehabilitation helped in recovery. Conclusion: Our finding emphasizes the need of knowledge about the pathophysiology of idiopathic GBS in order to improvise the treatment options and targeted therapy.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Anti-ganglioside Antibodies, Polyneuropathy, Electromyogram, Nerve Conduction Study, Plasmapheresis

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The cafeteria management system is an essential component of sustainable development and efficient resource management. It targets to minimize food wastage throughout the entire world, from production to consumption. This abstraction outlines the key components and functions of an effective cafeteria management system. Cafeteria management system is a web app created for the management of cafeterias of schools, colleges, and other corporate sectors.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Food waste, food management, cafeteria management

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Today, artificial arms are increasingly required in a range of dehumanising contexts were establishing and maintaining human connection is difficult at best. Some examples of such tasks include taking readings from an active volcano or defusing a bomb. In this paper, we propose the creation of a robotic arm that mimics the natural movements of a human arm, with the use of accelerometers or human observers. This arm was built using the ATmega32 and ATmega640 platforms, an Arduino UNO or MEGA board, and a personal computer for signal processing. A serial connection will be used to link these gadgets together. Last but not least, this prototype arm may be used to reach out and grab items that are too far away to set down safely. Its use is not limited to the automation of certain sectors but may also be put to use when extremely massive commodities need to be transported between places.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Robotic arm, Arduino UNO, MEGA board, Using ATmea32, Using ATmega640.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Intrusion-Detection Systems (IDSs) is an evolving technology for protecting computer networks. For instance, in earlier day's Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack cannot cause serious disasters, but today, successful DoS attacks can cause great financial loss to organizations. The goal of intrusion-detection systems is to detect anomalous or misuse behavior of system and notify to network administrators about the activities. Many intrusions-detection tools have security weaknesses such as failing to encrypt the log files, ignoring access control, and failing to perform integrity checks, etc., An IDS is more secure than other security tools, such as firewalls [2]. Earlier research system based on two major concepts known as anomaly detection and signature detection based on abnormal behavior of the system. Initially IDS consists of collection of audit data from the observed system. Then this data is either preprocessed or directly applied to the detector to generate an alarm. The main aim of IDS is to increase detection rate and to reduce false alarm rate in detecting attacks [5]. Recently, the researcher mainly focused on anomaly detection based on proposed methodologies such as data mining, SVM, Fuzzy Genetic in detecting intrusive behavior of the system.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Data mining, SVM, and Fuzzy Genetic in detecting intrusive behavior

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Bone cancer occurs when a tumor, or atypical mass of tissue, forms in a bone. These are called bone sarcomas.A tumor may be malignant, which means it's growing aggressively and spreading to other parts of the body. A malignant tumor is often referred to as cancerous. Bone cancer can begin in any bone in your body, but it most commonly starts in the pelvic bone or the long bones in your legs or arms, such as your shinbone, femur, or upper arm. Bone cancer is when cancer cells grow out of control in your bone. This can damage normal bone tissue. Metastasis may start in your bone or spread from other parts of your body.Bone cancer is not common. Most bone tumours are benign. They are not cancerous and do not spread to other body parts. However, they may still weaken your bones and lead to broken bones or other problems.Primary bone cancers are cancers that form in the bone itself. However, many tumours that begin in organs or other parts of the body can also spread to the bones. These growths are called secondary or metastatic bone cancers. They are caused by cancer cells spreading from the original tumour to other parts of the body. Treatment includes surgery and chemotherapy, depending on the type of cancer.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sarcoma,Malignant, Bone, cancer,tumor

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the field of medicine, predictions are of great significance. In recent times, intelligent systems play an important role. The techniques of the user interface are built on the ever-increasing and progressing areas such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). The mechanism of artificial intelligence provides substantial assistance in healthcare. Considering these optimistic aspects, a combination of accuracy of mathematics and the potentiality of automation results in a robust system. In this paper, our aim is to develop a healthcare interface web application that will aid the user and enable them to issue their symptoms of common diseases or issues faced by the user to generate a prognosis. The primary objective is to develop a machine learning system that utilizes AI and deep learning to help people to keep a check on their health with the ease of a web application. Artificial intelligence (AI) aims to bring a revolutionary change to the healthcare sector, reinforced by the increasing availability of healthcare from hospitals which acts as a catalyst to the rapid progress of analytics techniques.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Prediction, User Interaction, Artificial Intelligence, Artificial Neural Networks, Prognosis, Machine Learning

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Population and production increases have increased water use, which results in the rise in waste water quantity. Various methods have been used to remove the pollutants in water however, adsorption are found to be effective, low cost, eco-friendly and highly efficient. The present study aims to explore the approach of synthesis of Graphene Oxide nanoparticle using dry banana stem. The plant, Musa paradisiaca is used in this study, the phytochemical studies of the plant were carried out in four extracts finding the presence of Alkaloids, Carbohydrate, Protein, Aminoacid, Phenol, Tannin, Glycosides, Terpenoid, Steroids, Saponins, and Flavonoids and the nanoparticle was synthesized using the dried banana stem. The active phytochemicals present were responsible for this synthesis. The reduced Graphene oxide nanoparticle was characterized by UV - Vis Spectroscopy, FTIR and XRD. The laboratory waste water physico - chemical parameters were analysed. The laboratory wastewater was treated with Graphene Oxide Nanoparticle following the stirring procedure. The reduction of the contaminants and changes in the physico-chemical parameters of the laboratory waste water after treatment were noted. The treated water was checked for different parameters and was found to be very significant thus concluding that treated waste water can be used for recycling purpose. This plant material mediated synthesis of Graphene oxide can be applied extensively in the field of environmental remediation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Green synthesis, Banana stem, Graphene Oxide, XRD, FTIR, Treatment.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: - Hindustan Unilever is one of the household names in India for its range of products that is used in everyday life. Its FMCG products includes shampoos, soaps, hand wash, tea etc. According to a recent survey one in ten houses in India use HUL products every day. For the company to make known its products must do a lot of marketing by the use of various Medias like television, newspapers, magazines etc. but in the recent years the digital marketing is gaining a lot of popularity. As India is moving towards digitization because of various efforts by the govt., the businesses are increasingly using the digital Medias to market and promote their products. HUL has been experiencing a growth in sales revenue year after years on a consistent basis. This paper is an effort to study the relationship between the HUL expenditure on digital marketing and increasing sales revenue.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

HUL, Digital Marketing, SEO, SEM, SMM, PPC, Income from operations, Administration and selling expenses

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

CNSL is a by-product of Anacardium Occidentale. L. A mixture of cardanol, cardol, anacardic acid and methyl cardol, is a versatile by-product of the cashew industry. CNSL contains approximately 60-65% anacardic acid, 15-20% cardol, 10% cardanol, and traces of methyl cardol. The oil has been found to have potent antimicrobial properties. The evaluation of antimicrobial activity, dehydrogenase activity and pesticidal activity of the extract was obtained in the study. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated by agar well diffusion method and it was determined against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger. The extracts were compared with standard disc of ampicillin. Determination of dehydrogenase enzyme activity in the soil samples gives us large amount of information about biological characteristic of soil which is essential for maintaining soil fertility as well as soil health, by adding CNSL to the soil the effect of dehydrogenase activity on soil is determined. The pesticidal activity of CNSL is also evaluated in this study.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CNSL,Antimicrobial Activity, Pesticidal Activity ,Dehydrogenase Activity

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

History bears proof to the fact that women have always been relegated to an inferior position in the society. Their representation in literature and other art forms, too, has been nothing short of being an enchantress, a wicked witch, or a devoted mother - merely mentioning their existence with relation to the protagonists. Take for an instance the famous mythical character of Menaka, an apsara in the court of Indra, who had to make certain life choices and give up her daughter in order to have a chance at a normal life, as suited to the patriarchy. Or, take clues from the characters of Sita and Ahalya, who had to provide proofs to their respective husbands as a measure of their faithfulness towards them, and undergo severe penance throughout their lives. History has been cruel to such women of much importance, but the recent developments in the genre of fiction have given a considerable space to such women whose voices have been suppressed for a very long time. Having been relegated to the side-lines for so long, these voices have now come up with thoughts and desires of their own, as a symbol of the 'second sex' finally being given a chance at representation in the contemporary society. This paper attempts to study the lives of two such women - Draupadi (from Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni's The Palace of Illusions) and Penelope (from Margaret Atwood's The Penelopiad), their experiences in times of war, their suppressed voices, and finally their struggle to establish dominance in an overpowering patriarchal world. This paper also attempts to establish the relevance of studying such voices in the contemporary times, for these women are not just epitome of beauty and compassion, but they also serve as commendable examples of bravery, leadership, strategic competence and "survival of the fittest" instinct in the midst of severe hegemony.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Feminism, patriarchy, gendered voices, suppression, mythology, subversion, rewriting, hegemony, resistance.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Objective : The main aim of our research was to develop cream for cracked heel & formulation consisting of mustard oil for the treatment of cracked heels. Methods: Cracked heel cream formulation consisting of mustard oil, Paraffin wax, camphor, Glycerine, rose water was prepared. Evaluation parameters such as irritancy, spreadability, stability, after feel & washability are studied on the cream & used appropriate amount of ingredients in formulation for safety purpose. Results: The developed cream consisting of Mustard oil was found to be safe, effective & satisfying for the Treatment of cracked heels. Conclusion: It can be concluded that prepared cracked heel cream without irritancy having anti-inflammatory, analgesic, moisturizing property can be used to protect the skin & treatment of cracked heel.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cracked Heel Cream, Mustard oil, Herbal Cream.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Street vendors are those who are unable to get regular jobs in the remunerative formal sector because of low level of education. They are the main distributors for a large variety of products of daily consumption like fruits, vegetables, readymade garments, shoes, household gadgets, toys, stationery, newspapers, and magazines etc. If they were to be eliminated from the urban markets, it would lead to a severe crisis for fruit and vegetable farmers, as well as small scale industries which cannot afford to retail their products through expensive distribution networks in the formal sector. However, it is significant that it was through the existence of vendors that the concept of an informal sector was developed. The present study is descriptive by nature. The universe of the study covers whole Surat city as its population. The sampling is selected by using convenient sampling and the sample size is confined as 150.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

street Vendor, Utilities at vending area, Conflicts at vending area, Customer feedback, facilities for vendors

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive exploration of the significance of political power, with a specific focus on women's participation in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It examines the importance of political power for women, highlighting the benefits it brings and delving into the various role's women play in the political sphere within the state. By examining the dynamics of women's political engagement, this article aims to shed light on the transformative potential of women's participation in politics and the implications it holds for societal development and gender equality.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Political Power, Women's Participation, Gender Equality, Rights of Women, Local Governments

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Data science is the study of extracting, collecting, gathering, representing, and safeguarding data for use in technical problems or for business goals. The ultimate goal of artificial intelligence is to automate all human activities currently requiring human intelligence. The main challenge is creating a mechanism that functions exactly like the human brain. Data science deals with complicated problems analytically. The handling of vast amount of data is the main challenge in data science. In this paper, we study about the various artificial intelligence methods for data science and data analytics that replicates the working of human brain in data processing and creates patterns, reduces it if possible and produces the accurate results. This paper discusses the applications, hardware, software and AI techniques.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Data Science, Deep Learning, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition