Volume 11 | Issue 6

 Abstract

As a part of our project, we are planning to fabricate Thermosyphon Water Purification System by using Thermosyphon system, solar dish and PCM to produced clean drinking water. Purification reduces the concentration of particulate matter including suspended particles, parasites, bacteria, algae, viruses, and fungi as well as reduces the concentration of a range of dissolved and particulate matter. These Thermosyphon purification system is a modification of conventional solar still but the efficiency achieved is much higher than the conventional solar still. There are 5 major components in our design consists of upper basin, lower basin, Thermosyphon system, solar dish and PCM chamber. The impure water is taken into Lower basin and upper basin, Initially the temperature of water in the lower basin is low, so to increase the temperature of the water. Thermosyphon loop system is connected with the lower basin. A solar dish is also used to increase the rate of evaporation in the upper basin the energy from the lower basin is transferred to the condensing cover and the side walls of the tank which is been wasted to surroundings will be captured by upper basin. We will be using phase changing material (PCM), which helps the purification to work on absence of sunlight. So, our basic design of the project is to increase the rate of evaporation and condensation process.

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 Keywords

Phase changing material (PCM), Thermosyphon, Filtration, Natural Adsorbents and solar dish.

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The world today faces a major garbage crisis and the product of rapid economic growth overcrowding, poor urban planning, corrosive corruption and political interruption the present tried and tested methods of garbage collection have so far been proven ineffective. And the world today is looking for a smarter way to overcome the garbage collection problems. This paper presents the Robotic Garbage collection for footpaths using an Arduino microcontroller. The Robot movement is controlled by Arduino programming. In the proposed method, the robot is design to collect garbage at footpaths, public places (parks, schools and colleges), beaches. The robots is built in such a way that, at the start it will move its arm to the down wards direction and when it encounters an obstacles, it will react depending on the conditions written in the program. The bot proceeds with further motion according to the program instructions to pick up the garbage, new advanced services based on the interplay between robots and things, are being conceived in assisting humans. As robots are used to help mankind in various environments, the robots and the internet of things are combined to achieve more than people think.

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Garbage, Arduino UNO, Servo Motor, Bluetooth Module, Inductive Sensor, Robot, Lead Acid Battery

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Alcoholism is one of the major health and social problems all over the world and also it is a family disease and those close to the alcohol dependent people are as deeply affected by it. Growing up with an alcoholic parent can have a deep rooted effect on children and contribute to a variety of challenging outcomes in adulthood. The present study was conducted to assess the level of stress and ways of coping among adult children of alcoholics. A qualitative phenomenological research design using descriptive analysis was used for the study. The study participants (6) were selected using purposive sampling technique who met the inclusion criteria. The data was collected by in-depth interview by using an open ended semi structured interview schedule. From the data analysis, two main themes (stress, coping) and 11 sub themes emerged. The result of this study revealed that different levels of stress was experienced by the adult children of alcoholics and various coping strategies were adopted by them to cope up with the above situation. As to conclude, the study provided insight into the lived experiences of being an adult child of alcoholics and the challenges they faced in their life. It also emphasized the ways in which they battled to overcome difficulties they experienced.

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Stress, Coping, Adult children of Alcoholics

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By harnessing the potential of cryptography and steganography in tandem, this research seeks to explore the synergies between these techniques and their practical application in real-world scenarios. The study delves into various cryptographic algorithms and steganographic methods, examining their strengths, weaknesses, and compatibility. It investigates how these techniques can be integrated into a comprehensive data security framework that transcends traditional encryption practices. The research also addresses the challenges associated with the combined use of cryptography and steganography. The integration of these techniques requires careful consideration of factors such as computational complexity, storage requirements, and the potential impact on data integrity. Balancing these aspects is essential to ensure that the security measures implemented are both effective and practical.

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 Keywords

Cryptography, Steganography, AES algorithm.

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Comprehensive understanding of both cryptography and steganography, discussing their respective strengths and applications. The explanation of cryptographic primitives as the building blocks of cryptographic systems effectively sets the foundation for the subsequent discussion. Moreover, the article emphasizes the importance of key management, authentication, and integrity verification in cryptography, highlighting the core elements necessary for a robust encryption system. We will do compressive study of Cryptography and Steganography for security of data in digital system.

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Cryptography, Steganography, AES algorithm

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The purpose of the study is to investigate the role of Punjabis in the Civil Disobedience Movement. The research examines the breaking of the salt law under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. The research paper analyses the establishment of the Sabhas, Societies, Leagues in the support of the movement. It examines the activities of satyagrahis of picketing and boycott the foreign cloth, non-payment of the taxes and more focuses to popularize Swadeshi. The research evaluates the participation of political parties, religious groups and prominent personalities of Punjab in the movement. It will critically analyzed the British repression and suppression policies against the freedom fighters. It will scrutinized at what extent the Civil Disobedience Movement successful.

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Dandi March, Ryotwari, Khudai Khidmatgar, Satyagraha, Daska Morcha

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This paper presents a preliminary consider on self compacting concrete (SCC). SCC is a spilling strong mix, that can join under its very individual emerge weight. The basic fluid nature of SCC makes it sensible for putting in gravely structured conditions and in zones with a blocked stronghold. Fly ash can be used as a mineral admixture in concrete. Substitution of fly ash stays to bond in concrete. It is a widely adopted construction practice underlain by the aim to reduce CO2 emissions of cement production. In this examination, cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, water and fly ash materials are used to prepare the SCC. Fly ash replaced with 15%,25%,35%and 45%., with the help of polycarbonic ether based superplasticizer and viscosity modifying admixture to achieve fresh properties of SCC. By using M60 Grade concrete the examinations had carried out by adopting an optimum water-cement ratio. Workability tests on the fresh concrete by using slump flow, T50, V funnel, L box, U box tests and the durability of concrete is tested by chloride attack and sulphate attack at 90 days.

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Fly Ash, T50 test, L box, U box, V funnel, strength properties, durability properties.

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 Abstract

Today, the dynamic growth of the competitive world has made organizations more competitive. To survive globalization's cutthroat competition, It should proactively face the changes in the scenario. In this scenario, the organization's growth drivers are its human resources. Organizational success depends not only on the organizational policy, but also on the quality of work which can be achieved by the workforce in each sector, including healthcare. Today, the Indian healthcare sector increasingly relies on the brain - not the brawn. Despite ample Human Resource talent, employers are experiencing talent shortages and have difficulty finding and recruiting talented employees, especially for the Nurses positions. India currently has over 3 million registered nurses and midwives, who are responsible for the India's 1.3 billion population, significantly less than the WHO norm of 3 nurses per 1000. India must add more than 4.3 million nurses by 2024 to meet the prescribed WHO norms. The present study is an endeavor to discover the talent management practices in the Kurnool healthcare sector and determine ongoing talent management practices and their impact on employee satisfaction in select Private Hospitals in Kurnool. Moreover, it portrays the diversity in the employees' potential and perceptions in the higher education sector. However, in this study, the 4 most significant areas, Acquisition, Development, Utilization, and Retention, are chosen for analysis.

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Talent, Talent Management, Strategy, Objectives, Acquire, Deploy, Retain

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Abstract - Physical education is an integral part of the total education process is a field of Endeavour which has strain the development of physically, mentally, emotionally and socially fit citizen through the medium of physical activities which has been selected with a view of realizing these outcomes. Anthropometrics literally means man (anthro) measurements (metric). It is the measurement of the size and proportions of the human body, as well as parameters such as reach and visual range capabilities. Anthropometrics enables us to properly size items, including system interfaces, to the "fit" the user. The maintenance of health through good health practices and the development of physical fitness including sufficient strength, cardio respiratory and muscular endurance, to avoid excessive fatigue and to ensure adequate energy levels. The study is intended to compare physical and anthropometric variables of Semi Urban, Rural and Urban Regional College Men. The aim of the research problem is to find Physical and Anthropometric Variables to know the area wise physical fitness. That by finding Physical and Anthropometric variables coaches and physical Teachers was benefited to judge the area wise health related physical fitness.

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Physical Fitness, Anthropometric Measurements, BMI

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The genus Trigonella is a greek word which means "three angled"and the word fenugreek which is derived from Foenum-graecum means Greek hay.Trigonella Foenum-Graecum is well known as fenugreek commonly throughout the world.Trigonella is genus from the family Fabaceae which is green leafy vegetable commonly found in India and Europe. Today it is found in almost every part of the world due to its important applications in daily life as food as well as in medicinal purpose. Trigonella Foenum-Graecum has properties such as anti-diabetic, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory properties as well as it is used in stomach problems and during pregnancy. Trigonella Foenum-Graecum plant is famous in India for its purpose as green vegetable where as its seeds are also shows good medicinal properties. The natural products found in Trigonella Foenum-Graecum various organic moieties, elements present in it such as Vitamin-A, Vitamin-C, Vitamin-K, alkaloids, flavanoids, riboflavin, niacin, sapogenins, potassium, calcium and some other elements.The current study deals with the analysis of proximate parameters in Trigonella Foenum-Graecum which confirms the presence of moisture and ash content as well as total ash value and solubilities in hot water, coldwater ,1% NaOH (aq),1% HCl (aq), and 1% CH3COOH (aq) were found quantitatively

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Trigonella Foenum Graecum, proximate analysis

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This paper describes about an App that is an Intelligent Attendance Management System that uses the most efficient Geo-fencing concept and Face recognition application of Machine Learning. The idea of geofencing is a location-based service where a mobile application or other software programs uses radio frequency identification (RFID), GPS, cellular data or Wi-Fi to generate a targeted action, such as sending a text, email, ads of social media or network or app notifications, when a targeted mobile phone or any other device enters or exits the virtual - geographic boundary region we build around (perimeter) called geofence. Considering Facial recognition systems as the most practical solution available for enterprises to make workforce attendance contactless, they continue to get becoming more and more popular. Face recognition is a touchless method of relating to, identifying, and validating employees and drop-ins in contrast to other forms of current attendance management systems like biometric fingerprint identification systems, which records an individual's identity by touch. As they help facilitate and process people's entrance and leave motions in a safe and efficient manner, touchless systems are one of the essential preventative measures in today's scripts. A facial recognition-based attendance system leverages face recognition to record attendance and attempt automatic verification of the person's identity. While this application is being built on these two concepts, not only the companies can use it but also it mainly focuses on school and colleges attendance management with efficient features to reduce the workload for faculty by using face recognition, it is also reducing the probability of proxy's to avoid the duplicates in attendance which makes it different from any other existing applications.

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Geo-fencing, Geolocation, GPS Monitoring, Machine Learning, Face Recognition, Desktop/Mobile Application

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Without water, MDTs immediately dissolve in the mouth or disintegrate.These are genuine mouth-dissolving tablets since they are made to dissolve in saliva amazingly quickly--in less than 60 seconds. To speed up the pace at which a tablet dissolves in the buccal cavity, MDT formulations incorporate super disintegrants. MDTs are a great alternative for elderly and paediatric patients and have benefits including simple production and portability, precise dosing, strong chemical and physical stability.Since MDTs break down and absorb more quickly than other dosage forms, in vitro drug release times are improved, which increases bioavailability. MDT compositions benefit from both the traditional tablet and liquid dosing forms. For the production of MDTs, a number of standard or patented procedures, such as mass extrusion, spray drying, the cotton candy process, sublimation, melt granulation, direct compression, freeze drying/lyophilization, and the phase transition process, have been developed. Brief information regarding MDTs, such as their definition, ideal properties, benefits, needs or requirements, key characteristics, difficulties in designing them, various manufacturing techniques, and evolution parameters for mouth-dissolving tablets, is provided in this article.

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Mouth dissolving tablets (MDTs), Superdisintegrants, taste masking, patented technology.

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This research paper explores the development of an emotion and activity-based music player using machine learning techniques, specifically employing a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) learning model. The objective of this project is to create an application that can detect the user's emotion and activity level, and recommend songs accordingly, enhancing the user's music listening experience. The proposed system aims to provide personalized music recommendations based on real-time emotion recognition, enabling users to discover and enjoy music that aligns with their current mood and activity.

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emotion, music player, CNN

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Mindfulness is a state of active, open attention to the present. It is evident that doing daily exercises helps in improving one's focus and awareness. But, various types of exercises have different effects on physiology of the body and thus benefits of the each of them show variations. This study will try and find the type of exercises which are more beneficial for the mental focus and awareness of the individual thus, specifying the exercise protocol that need to be followed based on the priorities of the individual.

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Mindfulness, Resistance training, Yoga Training, Aerobic Training

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Sunscreen is a chemical compound that helps to protect UV rays.although ultraviolet B light causes sunburn, ultraviolet A may be more harmful to the skin.the occurrence of actinic keratosis,squamous cell carcinoma,melanoma is decreased by routine sunscreen use.chemicals in sunscreen can be either organic or inorganic.sunscreen use has increased as a result of the rising incidence of skin cancer and the photo damaging effects of UV light . Plant's anti oxidant,anti inflammatory,antiseptic, and antibacterial qualities among others are used to protect skin from various pathogens. Sunscreen should be completely able to protect the skin from sun damage and should be chemically insert, non irritating , non toxic phota table and safe. The sun's UVA and UVB radiation causes skin cells to get damaged as a result of the skin producing reactive oxygen species.in order to effectively prevent photo ageing and akin Cancer, sunscreen should be also contain antioxidant agent.A herbal sunscreen cream is made using plant extract, such as Tritium Aestivum L. ( Wheat grass) .Vit E and the polyphenolic drug.

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Herbal sunscreen, SPF, Tritium Aestivum,sun protective, skin burn

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 Abstract

The International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH), the Food and Drug Administration of the United States (FDA), and the Canadian Drug and Health Agency (CDHA) are among the regulatory agencies that place a strong emphasis on the purity standards and the detection of impurities in active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Reagents, heavy metals, ligands, catalysts, other substances like filter aids, charcoal, and the like, degraded end products obtained during or after manufacturing of bulk drugs from hydrolysis, photolytic cleavage, oxidative degradation, decarboxylation, enantiomeric impurity, and so on are just a few of the different sources of impurity in pharmaceutical products. Limits to permissible levels of impurities present in APIs or formulations are gradually being added by the various pharmacopoeias, including the British, American, andIndian versions.For example, capillary electrophoresis, electron paramagnetic resonance, gas-liquid chromatography, gravimetric analysis, high performance liquid chromatography, solid-phase extraction methods, liquid-liquid extraction methods, UV spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, supercritical fluid extraction column chromatography, mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and others are used to isolate and characterise impurities in pharmaceuticals. Liquid chromatography (LC)-mass spectroscopy (MS), LCNMR, LC-NMR-MS, gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS), and LC-MS are the hyphenated methods used the most frequently for drug impurity profiling. This highlights the significance and necessity of drug impurity profiling in pharmaceutical research.

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Characterization, chromatography, identification, impurities.

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Functional requirements of a product driven by customer leads to the introduction of new materials and manufacturing processes. Development of machining processes i.e. macro and micro are progressing effectively. In order to achieve successive products by conventional machining the consideration of machine tools should be focused. In this paper an overview of tool wear mechanisms, effects of wear on machinability criteria, measurement of tool wear, selection of the tool material & tool geometry is discussed. It can be concluded that combination of tool and workpiece materials, machining parameters such as spindle speed, feed and depth of cut, tool geometry, tool coatings and coolants selection plays major role in conventional machining.

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Machining, Tool Wear, Tool Geometry, Material, Coolants, Coatings.

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 Abstract

A Reinforced Cement Concrete framed structure is a formation of multiple building components such as slabs, beams, columns, and foundations into a single unit. In this type of structure, the transfer of weight occurs sequentially; the beams receive a load from the slabs, then beams give it to the columns, then received it to the lower columns, and ultimately to the foundation. The foundation then transfers the load to the soil. The analysis outputs are applied to validate the structure's accuracy for future use. Nowadays, all types of forces can be calculated by using analysis software. The principal objective of this project is "The Response Spectrum Analysis of Multi-storeyed Commercial Building (G+7) by STAADPRO Software". To design the structure, designers highly recommended the STAADPRO software. In this project, to develop the economic design of the G+7 building through response spectrum analysis Staadpro software is used. Staadpro is the leading design software in present days used by many structural designers. According to the design of IS: 1893 (Part III) seismic design is used to perform the analysis of this structure. The results observed that the multi-storeyed buildings are stiff for earthquake excitation as modal participation

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RCC, Staadpro, G+7 Storey, Software, Analysis

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Today, visual information is the most important information, therefore blind or partially sighted people are at a disadvantage because mandatory avoidable information is not available to them. The aim of this project is to skillfully guide the visually impaired. This system is designed for them to solve an impossible situation that affects the blind. Our system introduces an automatic system that allows them to read text patterns printed on documents. Text models are localized and binarized using OCR. The identification text is converted to sound and given to the user. So work on character recognition. Difficulty recognizing people during a conversation is a huge handicap for those people in many professional and constructive situations. In these devices, smartphones are used to increase the accuracy of face recognition, we have an archetype and face recognition is tested on end users. This system uses a text-to-speech module to generate audio for the blind.

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 Keywords

OpenCV, GTTS, Deep Learning, Pyttsx3, Tkinter, Text to speech

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 Abstract

The word "Stree itself indicates one who does Dharana of Garbha". In Vedas Stree is compared to mother earth as both have the quality of forebearance and reproduction. But nowdays reproductive capacity of women is being greatly challenged by numerous diseases, changed lifestyle ,physical and emotional stress ,which alters the physiology and ends with destruction of H-P-O axis and may lead to many gynecological problems, in them Artavakshaya is one.Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of KatutrikadiChurna in Artavakshaya.Materials and methods :This is single case study of 26 yrs female suffering from delayed and scanty menses since her menarche .Detailed history with all clinical and laboratory investigations were done,and all reports were normal.so on the basis of symptoms the patient was treated with Katutrikadichurna with AnupanaTilakwatha.Result:After completion of 3 cycle the menses were regular with normal amount .

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 Keywords

Artavakshaya,Oligohypomenorrhoea,Katutrikadichurna,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition