Volume 11 | Issue 6

 Abstract

The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way information is created, stored, and accessed. As a result, there has been a growing need for individuals to possess digital information literacy skills to effectively navigate and utilize the vast amount of digital information available. This study examines the relevance of digital information literacy in library management, exploring the impact of digital literacy skills on library services and operations. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, utilizing surveys and interviews with library staff and users to gather data on their digital literacy skills and experiences. The findings suggest that digital information literacy skills are essential for effective library management, as they enable staff to provide better services, promote user engagement, and facilitate access to digital resources. The study concludes by recommending that libraries prioritize digital information literacy training for staff and users, to ensure their continued relevance in the digital age.

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 Keywords

Digital Information, Digital Literacy, Literacy Skills, Library management, Library Professionals

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A physician is required skills in all domains as cognitive, psychomotor, and attitude. A physician has to work with the Head, Hand, and Heart also. Good Communication & attitude helps the physician to build a good relationship with the patient. For achieving these skills curriculum should have the planning of training programs. 'CAS' Module is the Training Program module for Undergraduate Ayurveda Students to develop their Communication & Attitude Skill. This module is designed to introduce them to the skills of Communication and attitude. These students' training in communication, attitude, and bioethics will help them to identify the needs of the patient, take the history of the patient and communicate the treatment plan, and counsel about pathya-apathya in an effective way. It will also train future healthcare professionals to practice medicine ethically and professionally.

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Communication, Attitude skills, CAS Module, Training Program

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It becomes vital to work in locations where human presence is challenging, dangerous, or even impractical. Anthropomorphic manipulators are helpful in such risky circumstances. Only robots that can recognize the remote presence of an operator by applying the copying kind of control may entirely replace a person when doing difficult jobs in a dynamic environment at this point in science and technology development. Copy control causes the robot to mimic the operator's actions. The foundation of this control approach is the concurrent creation of laws of motion for all humanoid manipulator mobility levels using a copy-type master. A haptic glove worn by the operator can be used for remote control of the manipulator. With haptic gloves, you may sense virtual items by altering your tactile sensations, which improves your dexterity and control while performing tasks. This greatly expands the possibilities for believable immersion. This can be useful not just in rescue operations but also in the energy and construction sectors, healthcare, and in business. This project aims to create hap- tic gloves. The analysis of literary materials that had already presented haptic gloves helped to accomplish this goal. Software architecture, as well as techniques for haptic glove implementation on the bend and absolute orientation sensors, are suggested.

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Teleoperation, Arduino UNO, Haptic Feedback, Robotic Arm.

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A healthy woman is a promise of a healthy family. In different phases of a women's life, from puberty to menopause, the concept of healthy yoni has been mentioned in Ayurveda as well as in modern science1a.Nowadays, infection related to yoni is burning problem irrespective of their age or socio-economic status. Due to infection, there may be signs and symptoms like vaginal discharge, itching, coldness. In Ayurveda, these signs and symptoms are found in Kaphaja Yoni Vyapad, which are similar to Vulvo-vaginal Candidiasis1b.According to a study conducted it was found that the prevalence of Vulvo- vaginal candidiasis in the reproductive age group was found to be 31.6% 2.Vulvo-vaginal Candidiasis is the most common vaginal infection during the reproductive stage, which is caused by gram-positive yeast like fungus Candida albicans3. In modern, treatment by using vaginal pessary is commonly practiced; which has many side effects. So for present study, Palashadi Varti has been selected for the clinical trial.

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Palashadi Varti, Vulvo-vaginal Candidiasis, reproductive tract,

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 Abstract

There is as of now enough happy accessible on the film suggestion framework. Showing the film suggestions is fundamental with the goal that the client need not burn through a great deal of time looking for the substance which he/she could like. In this manner, film suggestion framework assumes a crucial part to get client customized film proposals. The suggestions made using Content-based Separating are using a single text to change method and a single method to track down the likeness between the vectors, after looking through a ton on the web and alluding to a great deal of exploration papers. In this examination work, we used different text to change procedures and controlled the consequences of the calculations to get the last suggestion list. Substance based Separating strategy can be considered a half and half methodology.

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customized

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Abstract: Ageing is a complex biological process that is progressive in nature. There is a decline observed in the muscle mass and the sensorimotor systems which may contribute to decreased balance and stability while walking.Balance is one of the most crucial intrinsic risk factor for the occurrence of falls. Falls are the leading cause of fatal and non fatal injuries among the elderly.Multiple studies indicate that a structured exercise program helps in improving balance and reducing risk of falls.Exercises can be performed on land as well as in water.Thereby the need of the study to evaluate the effect of land vs aquatic exercises on balance in the elderly. Method :A Randomised Control Trial with 40 elderly's selected based on the inclusion criteria; randomly divided in 2 groups. Balance was assessed using Tinetti POMA scale. Exercises were done 3 times a week on alternate days. Below are the walking activities: Walking forward 11 feet. Marching forward 11 feet. Sidestepping without crossing legs 11 feet. Tandem walking 11 feet. Below are the exercise activities. Marching in place. Hip flexion/extension .Hip abduction/adduction. Toe raises/heel raises. Shallow knee bends. Sit to stand from chair in land group. Sit to stand from pool shelf in aquatic group. Results :Wilcoxin pair signed rank test was used for within group pre and post analysis, for land exercise the two tailed p value <0.0001, which is extremely significant; for aquatic exercises the two tailed p values < 0.0001, which is extremely significant.For between group analysis Mann Whitney Test was used, the two tailed p value < 0.0001, which is extremely significant. Conclusion:The results show that there is an improvement in balance post both land and aquatic exercises individually, but when compared between the two mediums aquatic exercises showed a better result.

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Land exercises, Aquatic exercises, Balance in elderly, reduce risk of fall

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 Abstract

The study focuses on investigating the potential of using recycled wastewater from various sources in the mixing and curing processes of concrete, aiming to address the environmental issues related to clean water availability and wastewater disposal. The researchers collected wastewater from four different sources, namely the sewage treatment plant industry (food-based industry), acid-containing aluminium industry, acid-free aluminium industry, and sewage treatment plant. For comparison, normal tap water was used as a control sample. Concrete mixes were prepared using both wastewater and tap water, and the curing process was carried out using the same water source. The performance of the concrete mixes was assessed based on parameters such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, water absorption, and corrosion current density. The microstructure of the concrete mixes was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The properties of different water sources were also compared. The results indicated that concrete mixed and cured with wastewater exhibited lower compressive strength compared to the control mix prepared with tap water. Additionally, the water absorption of the wastewater mixes was higher than that of the control mixes. The study also explored the microstructure of the concrete mixes through SEM and XRD analyses. The keywords associated with this study include wastewater, concrete, compressive strength, and corrosion.

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Keywords: Water reuse, Sustainable construction, Recycled water, Environmental impact, Concrete durability, Water quality.

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 Abstract

AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF PLANT DISEASES USING IMAGE PROCESSING AND DEEP LEARNING

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AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF PLANT DISEASES USING IMAGE PROCESSING AND DEEP LEARNING

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 Abstract

This literature section has three structures. To learn more about RPA, first perform a literature search. The implementation of the project is then discussed in detail in the review. The purpose of this section is to clarify what has been studied so far for IT projects and what has been considered important for their implementation. The purpose of this section is to provide an overview of the many components that can be used to create process models for RPA applications. The materials are then assembled and synthesized into an RPA implementation model containing the parts most relevant to RPA.

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RPA, Object Detection, Computer Vision, Regular Expression(RegEx.)

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Robotic Process Automation (RPA) implementation with Computer Vision (CV) and Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) involves automating a target process by using software robots that are able to interact with the user interface, perform tasks, and make decisions based on visual cues. Throughout history, organizations have been able to increase their productivity thanks to technological advancements. The productivity of knowledge-based businesses can now be greatly increased by organizations/company work via robotic process automation (RPA). Companies now need to figure out how to integrate RPA into their processes effectively and efficiently in light of this possibility. Automation solutions for knowledge-based work must be specialized to each target process' requirements. The RPA provides necessary pieces to create a model for running an RPA solution for a specific process both project and RPA literature.

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RPA, Computer Vision(CV), RegEx, RDP

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Katigraha is the commonest disease.it is the condition which is characterized by stiffness, pain and impaired functioning of lumbar spine region due to vitiation of vata in katipradesha. It can be correlated with Lumbar spondylosis due to similarity of clinical features. Even though this condition is not life threatening but it hampers the daily activity.Kati itself is one of the seats of vata dosha and the root cause of disease is aggravated by vata. According to Ayurveda,it involves the Dushti of asthivaha srothus.About 60% to 80% of the population in India suffer from this condition.A 20-year-old female patient came to KAMCH OPD with the following complaints ,Low back ache radiating to both lower limbs,right leg > left leg, Stiffness in both lower limbs, Flatulence, Difficulty in prolonged sitting. She was treated with samanya chikitsa of vata vyadhi i.e.Abhyanga, Swedana, Basti and Kati Basti treatment. Patient was treated for a period of 8 days. The response to the treatment was recorded and therapeutic effect was evaluated through symptomatic relief. Clinically, cardinal symptoms were significantly reduced and degree of anterior flexion increased from 40 degree to 90 degree.

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Katigraha,Lumbar spondylosis,Vatavyadhi

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Steel I-beams combined to concrete slabs make up composite beams, which are frequently used in construction worldwide. For ducts and pipes to pass through, the steel web of the composite beam is frequently perforated, saving space underneath the beam and maintaining clear spaces in buildings. The composite beam's load-bearing capacity and flexural performance, however, can be compromised as a result. Only a little amount of research has been done on the flexural behaviour of composite beams having reinforced web holes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the kind and cross-sectional area of stiffeners on the flexural performance of full-scale composite beams with reinforced web apertures. A similar composite beam was created without the web opening for comparison's sake, and a composite beam with the web opening was built without reinforcement. The web holes strengthened with longitudinal stiffeners significantly increased the ultimate bearing capacity of the composite beams, as shown by the experimental results. The ultimate bearing capacity of the composite beam with reinforced web opening was comparable to that of the regular composite beam lacking web opening once the cross-sectional area of the double-sided longitudinal stiffeners reached the weakened area of the steel web opening. The final bearing capacity of the composite beam was not appreciably increased by the web holes strengthened with transverse stiffeners. The ultimate bearing capacity of the composite beams with reinforced web holes was also predicted using analytical methods by ABAQUS software

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Steel I- beam, composite beam, web opening, ABAQUS software

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 Abstract

This document provides a guide for yield monitoring arrangements for farm safety against animal and bird attacks and climate change conditions. Agriculture-related issues have historically impeded the nation's progress. Water should be managed well, and system circuit complexity should be minimized. Here, we used various sorts of controllers in addition to a positioner on behalf of WSN and Arduino Microcontroller. IoT devices stay adept around the farming ground, which will be warehoused onboard as well as in the IoT cloud. And instantaneously a message will be generated automatically towards the recorded quantity using a GSM module to inform about the intrusion. The system will elevate a buzzer if the intrusion is found after processing the available information. The result will be generated based on the database of the farmer's mobile to take the necessary action.

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Arduino UNO, Sensor, Camera, Buzzer, IOT, Smart Irrigation, Protection.

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 Abstract

Among human beings inbreeding is usually uncommon because of social conventions and laws although in small isolated populations it does occur, mainly through mating between relatives. The most common type of close inbreeding is between first cousins. The effect is always an increase in frequency of genotypes that are homozygous for rare, usually, harmful recessive trait. Cytogenetical investigation was planned on Meos and Sunni Muslims of Haryana because instances of close inbreeding were observed among them. Blood samples of 56 individuals, both male and female, belonging to Meos and Sunni Muslims were taken. Short term lymphocyte cultures were set up according to technique of Moorhead et al. (1960). As many as, 100 well spread metaphases were selected from the slide of each individual for chromosomal aberrations, karyotype preparation. Morphometric analysis of chromosomes with respect to percentage relative length, arm ratio and centromeric index were found to vary in Meos and Sunni Muslims. Results of "t-test" of percentage relative length differences of individual chromosomes were found to be significant for chromosomes 2, 6, 8, 12, 18 and X.

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Inbreeding, Morphometric analysis, Karyotype preparation, Arm ratio

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The importance of woman lies in her procreative capability, the reason for being worshipped and considered next to God. Sreyasi praja is the ultimate goal. When this procreative capacity is delayed or hampered it is termed as vandhyatwa. Vandhyatwa as such is not a disease, but a manifestation of revelation of a underlying disease or disorder. The important factors (Garbha sambhava samgri ) for conception are rtu, ksetra, ambu, bija, marga, hrdaya and vata.the normal functioning of all the above mentioned factors is vital for fertilization, implantation, growth, nourishment and delivery of a live foetus.. Any discrepancy in the above said factors will lead to infertility. Infertility is defined as inability to conceive in spite of 1 year of frequent unprotected coitus. This health problem is present since ancient period and is increasing with the changing lifestyle. Stress and working pattern with multiple factors affect the health, which leads to abnormality in the factors which are essential for the conception. Ayurveda has been successfully treating infertility for years without the help of modern and advance medicine, as it provides ability to infertile women or couples through treatment to become fertile and also to improve the overall health of the women so that she can conceive naturally without the aid of western medicines. This article presents infertility from the eyes of Ayurveda, discussing the ayurvedic concepts and practices that are followed for infertility in females.

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stree vandhyatwa, infertility, Garbha sambhava samgri.

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 Abstract

Fragile sites are heritable points of breaks and gaps in human chromosome. Fragile sites are excellent cytologic markers and can be utilized in gene linkage studies. Fragile site on chromosome 16 was found linked to gene for haptoglobin (Magenis et al., 1970). Sutherland (1981) found tenfold increase in the number of individuals having folate sensitive fragile sites on chromosome 2, 10, 11, 20 in comparison to the normal individuals. Autosomal fragile sites may predispose to mental retardation. Undoubtedly, the fragile X is associated with mental retardation (Lubs, 1969). Hecht and Hecht (1984 a,b) suggested that fragile sites may predispose to heritable chromosome rearrangements. This may result in pregnancy wastage, congenital malformation and mental deficiency (Shabtai et al., 1983). Twenty-eight individuals from each caste, Meos and Sunni Muslims of Haryana, were selected during this investigation to study the effect of consanguinity. After collecting blood samples, cell cultures were set up using culture medium, RPMI-1640 or TC-199 and various inducers or inhibiters 5-fluorodeoxyuridine, Methotrexate and Aphidicolin. Out of fifty-six individuals, one Meo and two Sunni Muslim individuals were found to express the autosomal fragile sites with an expression rate of 1 to 2% of metaphases.

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Fragile site, 5-fluorodeoxyuridine, Methotrexate, Aphidicolin.

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The design and development of mobile operated solar-powered metal detector robot is a robot to autonomously operate and detect the archaeological remains. The study of archaeology involves the finding of historical remains by excavation. The remains are mostly metallic in nature can be detected easily with the help of metal detector. The robotic vehicle is capable of detecting metals ahead on its path. Operation of robotic vehicle can be achieved by any smart phone. The GPS (global positioning system) is use for sending the location coordinates i.e., longitude and latitude of the location where the archaeological metallic remains are detected to the mobile attached to it. The development of application for controlling the robotic vehicle is capable of viewing and sharing the results i.e., location coordinates to any communication network. The solar panel mounted on robotic vehicle provides a power output to charge the battery and hence improve performance. The overall efficiency and performance of the archaeological research system is increase by such a robotic vehicle.

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Arduino UNO, L298D motor driver IC, GPS module L 80, solar panel, HC 05 Bluetooth module, Buzzer, Metal detector sensor

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The purpose of this study is to analyse how e-waste is generated, its negative impact on the environment and the application necessities of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques based e-waste management. Our analysis throws light on volume of e- waste generated due to computer, computer related accessories and peripherals and its disposal mechanism. This can serve as a basis for the development of efficient policy approach for computer related electronic waste management in the state and in the country. One of the fastest growing waste streams in the world is computer and electronic waste or e-waste. E-waste has become a global issue in the last ten years. In this paper the environmental problems related with the discarded computer and computer related electronic accessories and appliances are reviewed. Moreover, the current and the future production of these computer related e-waste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing e-waste management schemes are also discussed. The future of smart recycling is looking brighter. Robots, guided by cameras and artificial intelligence, are helping make recycling facilities run more efficiently. Where does the waste from all computer related technological activities go? The purpose of this study is to analyse volume of e- waste generated due to computer, computer related accessories and peripherals and its disposal mechanism. This can serve as a basis for the development of efficient policy approach for computer related electronic waste management in the state and in the country and attract attention towards application of AI based E-waste management techniqes or equipments and related researches.

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computer and electronic waste, e-waste, e-waste management, environmental pollution, recycling, Solid waste segregation, deep learning, convolutional neural networks, transfer learning, robotics

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Abstract: In this review article we discussed the types, preparation and evaluation of liposomal formulation of tamoxifen for the breast cancer. The breast cancer remains the most common cancer among women world wide prevailing disease world wide that requires, effective and rational therapy for this purpose the use of varies treatments modalities should be optimized. According to the risk benefits ratio of the therapeutic agents employed in the patients. Tamoxifen is an oral estrogen antagonist drug. Which is an adjust treatment of breast cancer when used in low doses. Liposomes are spherical vesicles consisting one or more phospholipid bilayer which are under extensive investigation as drug carrier for impairing the delivery of bioactive agent and many different compounds in biological. The Tamoxifen encapsulated in liposome by different methods like modified either Injection method (MEIM) & thin film Hydration method (TFHM) etc. The drug encapsulation in liposomes has provided an opportunity to improve therapeutic drug mainly through changes in biodistribution and targeting of drug to certain tissue. The role of liposomes as a drug delivery system is to provide drug in controlled manner.

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Tamoxifen, Breast Cancer, Liposomes, Formulation of Tamoxifen Liposome, Evaluation of Liposomes.

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 Abstract

Teachers are exposed to a highly stressful job because of the dynamic organizational and societal changes experienced in the educational sector. To deal with these daily challenges, they need to develop high-level emotional competencies such as emotional intelligence (EI) to support their professional development (PD) for adequate teaching and schooling. The present study examined emotional intelligence among teacher educators in relation to professional development of Haryana state. For this purpose, samples of 400 teacher educators were selected randomly. Findings reveal that there is no significant difference between Professional Development and Emotional Intelligence of Teacher Educators and there is a high level positive correlation between Professional Development and Emotional Intelligence of Teacher Educators competency

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Emotional intelligence, professional development, Teacher educators

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition