Volume 11 | Issue 6

 Abstract

ADRs, or adverse drug reactions, are unforeseen side effects of taking medication that can cause hospitalizations or even fatalities. For the sake of drug monitoring, research, and patient safety, authorities must receive ADR reports in a timely manner. One of the main factors contributing to morbidity, mortality, and rising healthcare costs is adverse medication reactions. Community pharmacists worldwide have a crucial role in monitoring and reporting ADRs to their respective national Pharmacovigilance programmes because the prevalence of ADRs is greater than 50% in community settings. Yet, community pharmacists have not yet begun to practise in India because of the attitude of traders. They made to the Indian Pharmacovigilance programme (PvPI).

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ADR

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Ancient yet timeless, Ayurveda gives us the means of attaining and maintaining our own optimal health and well-being. Its benefits have been proven over centuries of use, and its methodologies are as applicable today in the West as they were thousands of years ago in India. Ayurveda recognizes that each person is unique and offers a customized approach to wellness. This paper outlines the basics of Ayurveda, and explains how you can spend a happy life.

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Ayurveda- meaning, Astangahridaya-Vagbhat

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In today's rapidly evolving digital era, the vast amount of news articles available online makes it challenging for individuals to navigate through the sea of information. To address this issue, automated news classification systems have gained significant attention. These systems aim to categorize news articles into predefined classes, allowing users to efficiently access the information they seek. This research paper explores the application of machine learning (ML) algorithms for news classification, providing a comprehensive analysis of their effectiveness and performance.

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News Classification using ML Algorithms: An Exploration of Efficient Information Categorization

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Hair plays a vital role in human body and it is considered to be protective appendages on the body. The main problems associated with hair such as pigmentation problems (Fading), dandruff and failing of hair. Each hair grows in three cyclic phases.In the catagen phase, the growth activity increases and hair moves to the next phase, catagen phase is between 2-3 weeks. The telogen phase is a state at which the hairs move into resting state as 2-3 months. In general, 50 to 100 hairs are known to be shed everyday and an increase of more than 100 constitutes a state of hair loss or alopecia. Amla is rich source of vitamin C and contains appreciable amount of pectin rich in mineral matters like phosphorous, iron, calcium. Hibiscus consists of calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B1, riboflavin, niacin and vitamin C, used to stimulate thicker hair growth and prevents premature graying of hair. Bramhi contains alkaloids which enhance protein kinase activity. Methi contains high protein fooder which supply required protein nutrition to hair. Cocos nucifera is used to promote the growth of hair.

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Hair Formulation, Physical parameter, herbal oil,Traditional Ayurvedic Medica,Evergreen shrub

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The significance of Micro, Small and Medium Scale Industries (MSME) is very significant. Study reveals that MSME contributing about 45% of gross value of output produced in manufacturing sector and generation of employment is more than 5 times of large scale Industries. After Independence Small Scale Industries plays a dynamic role in economic development of nation by creating employment opportunities, income generation, increasing export, providing products at reduced cost, rural development, reducing regional imbalances etc. Over past six decades Government of India both Central and State frames development policies for rapid growth of this sector. Government had developed a number of organizations and institutes over time to encourage the MSMEs to grow. These organizations provide various financial and nonfinancial support to these enterprises through various schemes and programmes. The paper attempts to provide a brief study about major organizations established by government of India for the growth and development of MSME sector to encourage speedy industrialization all over the nation.

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MSMEs, Ministry of MSME

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When we value and notice the wonderful aspects of our lives, we can experience the positive emotions of gratitude. It entails expressing gratitude and appreciation towards the events, individuals, and experiences that enhance our life and well being. Well-being can be summed up as having a positive outlook on life and feeling well. The current study looked into the connection between happiness, psychological well-being, and gratitude among college students. The findings imply a substantial relationship between Gratitude and Psychological Well-Being .The findings suggested a positive link between Gratitude and well being. Ones well being can be improved through practicing gratitude. A person who has a strong sense of thankfulness for what they have in life would undoubtedly be happier and in better psychological health.. One of the powerful, positive feelings that can bring about inner peace, excellent health, self-realization, determination, forgiveness, motivation, and profound delight and pleasure in humanity is gratitude. Giving to others might vary depending on a person's duties as a son or daughter, parent, sibling, student, or member of the community. Every person can experience a strong sense of life's purpose when they are grateful. By using gratitude-based therapy, future research can concentrate on improving the population of adolescents' gratitude. This will improve their psychological well-being.

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Gratitude, Well Being, Positive Emotions, life, Giving ,Humanity, Psychology

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This research aims to identify whether there exists entrepreneurial intention among students of universities in the Prayagraj division and to identify characteristics associated with it. This study is conducted in eight universities to demonstrate how theoretical knowledge and research knowledge acquired in the course of studying are put into practice in the real world. During the course of the study, steps are followed that are necessary for conducting any scientific investigation. In this study, we explain in detail the entrepreneurial intentions among students at these universities. A survey strategy using an online questionnaire is used in this study to collect empirical data. Survey participants were selected from all departments (up to Ph.D. level) at the universities in Prayagraj division. This analysis was based on the survey data of 103 students. Results of the study reveal that students have a disproportionately high level of entrepreneurial intent. There was a higher influence of gender and place of residence on entrepreneurial intentions. Male students and students from urban families with entrepreneurship experience show a much higher interest in self-employment. Students tend to indicate a higher possibility of becoming entrepreneurs at universities with adequate infrastructure and policies supporting entrepreneurship.

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Attitude, Development, Entrepreneurial Proclivity, Intention, Motivation, Startups

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ABSTRACT Background The major source of low back pain is dysfunction of the sacroiliac joint. Form closure and force closure are two main mechanisms that enhance SI joint stability. Biceps femoris & gluteus maximus are the key muscles contributing force closure of the SI joint, as well as promote stability through attachments with the Sacro tuberous ligament. Those with dysfunction of the anterior sacroiliac joint have been identified to have altered gluteus maximus function. However, there is a paucity of literature showing evidence on role of gluteus maximus and latissimus dorsi in SI joint dysfunction. Purpose To review the impact of motor control muscle activation on function, pelvic tilt, pain in anterior rotated SIJ dysfunction. Search method Articles were selected from PubMed , goggle scholar, pedro, research gate, science direct, Cochrane by using the key words. Selection criteria Articles emphasizing on motor control of gluteus maximus and latissimus dorsi activation in patients with anterior innominate SI joint dysfunction are the selection criteria. Results After reviewing the included articles, the motor control activation of global muscles will improve force closure of SI joint which provide great stability. Conclusion A literature review done on motor control activation on global muscles showed that they improve stability of the sacroiliac joint, enhancing physical function, reducing pain, and maintaining normal pelvic angle.

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Key words : Motor control activation, global muscles, gluteus maximus, anterior sacroiliac joint dysfunction.

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Anesthesia is a loss of sensation in a body part caused by the administration of medication. All types of anesthesia are administered to keep your comfortable and pain free during surgery,medical procedures,tests. There are three types of anesthesia. 1) local anesthesia 2) General anesthesia 3) Regional anesthesia (1)

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Anesthesia,Loss of sensation,Pain,Side effects

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India's unique combination of being the largest democracy in the world with a strong tradition of respect for rule of law and the successful experience in nation building makes it particularly relevant in the context of twenty-first century peace building. India is a member of Organizational Committee of the Peace building Commission (PBC). India is strongly supportive of nationally-led plans for peace consolidation, while arguing for a constructive approach and a 'lighter touch' by the PBC in extending advice, support and in extending its involvement. India has also been contributing to the UN Peace building Fund. This paper looks at In particular, it seeks to explain the inescapable paradox of India's 'peace operations' since independence: while India has frequently used force in neighbouring states to achieve political objectives, at the global level it has stressed the importance of state sovereignty and has cautioned against military intervention in states' internal affairs. To put it another way, there is a tension between India's unilateral execution of 'peace operations' in and around the Indian subcontinent and its insistence on peace operations elsewhere being multilateral and authorized by the UN.

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Peacekeeping, leadership potential, third party intervention, troops contributing countries, military observers, disarmament.

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Without women, society would be unable to organize itself into a fair, well-structured community. Women are working day and night like an appliance, but they are not obtaining the outcomes for this work, on the contrary they are being tortured such as domestic abuse, sexual assault, murder, dowry death, rape etc. Women have been and continue to victimized not only in modern times but since the ancient time also. Women are giving up their rights due to social prejudice, religious bigotry, oppression and discrimination in a male dominated society. But this is not always true. Because sometimes the women of the family have torture other women. Today in almost every home in India, women are being manipulated in one way or other. This paper deals with the violence against women in India, its forms, causes and solutions are also discussed.

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Women

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Spices are one of the valuable commodities for trade in ancient time of India. These are rich source of antioxidants with medicinal and antimicrobial properties. During Covid 19 infection, spices occupied a special place for restoring and boosting immunity. Nowadays, there are variety of blend of spices and value-added spices are in demand. Young students are also much inclined towards different types of spice blends , whether at home or outside, they go for tangy and spicy flavoured foods. In this context a survey was carried out on college going girls to study their perception about seasonings based on their knowledge, preference, and acceptance of value added seasonings in their daily diet, to support nutritional intake with immunity boost. From the result it was observed thart in general seasonings are preferred on daily basis by 78.8% students. About 76% of them claimed the role of spices is for increasing overall acceptability of the food and 1.5% accepted that it enhances the nutritional value of food and boosts the immunity. Lastly 88 % of the students had shown interest for the daily intake of value added seasonings in different recipes of their diet to enhance nutritional value of the food. From the collected data it was observed that the students were very much interested for the use of various seasonings as an additional nutrition in their daily diet as well as enhancing immunity with flavoring add on. They showed positive attitude for nutrient supplementation through spices in their routine diet.

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1. Antioxidant 2.Anti-microbial 3. Anti-inflammatory 4. Spices 5. Seasonings6. Value-addition

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Go-Kart is a racing vehicle having very low ground clearance and can be work on only flat racing circuits. This paper concentrates on explaining the engineering behind of a safe, rigid and torsional free frame, well-mounted power train along with braking and steering system. The design process of the vehicle is iterative and is based on various engineering and reverse engineering processes depending upon the availability, cost and other such factors. The set out to be achieved were four simple goals applied to every component of the vehicle: durable, Safety & ergonomics, lightweight and high performance.

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Go kart, EV Go-Kart, Chassis, Stability, Motor, Battery.

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India is known for its traditional system of medicines like ayurveda, yoga, unani & siddha. Herbal plants and their cosmetics preparations are used to enhance the human appearance. Now a days these herbal plants and their preparations having higher demand in the world trade, because the usage of these herbal plants having higher efficacy, quality & safety. The aim of this research work was to formulate and evaluate the herbal hair gel of flaxseed and chiaseed that promotes hair growth and health while providing effective styling. The gel was formulated using a combination of ingredients known for their beneficial properties on the hair, such as the omega-3 fatty acids found in flaxseed and chia seed extracts, the antioxidant effect of vitamin E, and the soothing effect of lavender oil. Flaxseed and chia seed extracts were prepared by cold water extraction method. Five distinct kinds of gel formulations were created and tested, each with various amounts of flaxseed and chia seed extracts. A variety of characteristics, including physical appearance, pH, homogeneity, spreadability, viscosity, extrudability, and stability tests were used to evaluate each of the formulations (F1 to F4). The results showed that among the five formulations, F4 & F5 had good spreadability, viscosity, homogeneity, pH, physical appearance and was stable for long period of time and was effective in styling hair without causing any damage. The use of natural ingredients resulted in a hair gel that was gentle on the hair and scalp, making it suitable for everyday use. The formulation results suggest the hair gel can be used as a natural alternative in the cosmetic industry. Further research can explore the inclusion of additional plant extracts to enhance the properties of the hair gel.

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Keywords:-Herbal hair gel, flaxseed, chia seed, vitamin E, & antioxidants.

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The present scenario, rapid development of construction and material technology in India utilization of cement as ingredient of concrete production. It is more expensive and also scare. Now- a- days utilization of fine aggregate is more and less availability. In this situation, to use industrial waste as alternative ingredient in the concrete production. Mix design was developed for M30 grade of concrete by an approach Indian standard for both conventional and non- conventional concrete. The mix design was done for varying proportion of (fly ash+ pond ash) and (GGBS +quarry dust) as 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% to the replacement of cement and fine aggregate. The specimens were casted and tested for mechanical properties. Results were analyzed, the maximum strength attained at 15% replacement of cement and fine aggregate compared with the control mix.

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Fly ash, Pond ash, Ground-granulate blast-furnace slag (GGBS), Quarry dust

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In this review article we discussed about the adverse drug reactions and its types and risk factors of adverse drug reaction, also we discussed about the role of pharmacovigilance in adverse drug reactions. Ibuprofen is an analgesic and antipyretic medication that is a derivative of phenyl propionic acid. It may be utilised both alone and in combination. There are numerous adverse effects that are dose-related. Higher dosages and chronic use may have adverse effects on the liver, kidneys, heart, blood vessels, gastrointestinal tract, and immune system, among otherthings. Surveillance, monitoring, and patient education are essential for decreasing adverse drug reactions. This side effect can be treated. ADR needs to be discussed to patients and documented in files. It should be illegal to manufacture combinations of two or more medications. Prescriptions should be properly audited, and ADR notification should be made legally required. Patients should receive education about how to avoid using self-medication. Clinical pharmacologists', doctors', or neurologists' suggestions are highly valued for better care that can hasten the patient's recovery.

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Ibuprofen, Antipyretic, Analgesic, NSAID'S ADR'S ______________________________________________________________

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This study aims to focus on the possibilities of using waste materials from different manufacturing activities in the preparation of concrete. The use of waste corn cob ash and egg shell powder was proposed in partial replacement of cement, for the production of Concrete Mix. In particular, tests were conducted on the concrete mix cured for different times in order to determine their compressive as well as flexural strength. Partial replacement of cement by varying percentage of egg shell powder and corn cob ash was taken in this study. In the same way cube specimens and beams samples of M30 grade of concrete have been tested in laboratory for which each percentage of egg shell powder and corn cob ash i.e. 5% and 10%. Two properties of concrete namely compressive strength and flexural strength have been selected for study and evaluated. Before initiating the test properties of materials were determined according to respective IS codes.

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Corn cob ash, steel fiber, compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength.

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The study investigate skilled labour requirement in the construction industry. Construction skilled shortage workers have become worldwide issue. It also becomes the greatest challenge facing in construction industry in word. Local workers are not highly motivated and it is understood that killed workers produced by vocational training cannot meet the needs of the economy. Some of them even leave construction industry by taking education from construction schools. The local construction sector is one of the most important sectors, accounting for 7.4% of the country's economy. Over the last decade it has grown 'even encouraging foreign investors to enter the local economy. And foreign workers have felt available by entering local competition. A labour shortage in a different work at construction site like formwork, concreting work, excavation, electric, reinforcement, Crain drive, plumbing work, painting work, carpenter, etc. This paper explores on skill labour shortage in construction work in a world. Dissection on this paper are the main problem of labour doing the work, collect the data, and solve this issue as a possible. Labour shortage are sector specific labour shortages or suitably skilled labour shortage. This document aims to identify employment gap areas in the midlands construction industry. A total of population consisting of project managers, site engineers was reached by questionnaire method. And analyses the data and find the best solution of this problem.

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skill labour shortage, spss software, contractor, engineer, labour training, mindset of labor

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This research paper presents a study on the simultaneous quantification and force degradation analysis of Remogliflozin, Evogliptin, and Metformin using the hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) technique. The solubility of the three drugs was determined, and acetonitrile was selected as the solvent for further analysis. The wavelength of 210 nm was chosen for analysis due to the highest absorption peak intensities. Stock standard solutions were prepared for each drug, and working standard solutions were then prepared for the quantification studies. The HILIC technique, specifically using the Acclaimed Mix-Mode HILIC-1 column, was employed for the separation of the analytes. Various mobile phases were tested, and the optimized chromatographic conditions were determined. The linearity of the method was evaluated, and calibration curves were constructed for each drug. The accuracy of the method was assessed by analyzing samples from marketed formulations, and the results showed high drug recovery within the acceptable range. The validation parameters, including accuracy, precision, sensitivity, robustness, specificity, and selectivity, were evaluated according to ICH guidelines. The developed HILIC method demonstrated reliable quantification of Remogliflozin, Evogliptin, and Metformin in bulk samples and exhibited suitable analytical performance for future applications.

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Remogliflozin, Evogliptin, Metformin, HILIC, simultaneous quantification, force degradation, validation.

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Let G = (V, E) be a graph where V is the vertex set and E is the edge set. In graph theory, edge coloring of a graph is an assignment of "colors" to the edges of the graph so that no two adjacent edges have the same. Normally the aim is to use the smallest number of colors, which is denoted by ?0(G). By Vizing's theorem, the number of colors needed to edge color a simple graph is either its maximum degree ? or ?+1. The edge-coloring problem is one of the fundamental problems on graphs. Edge colorings have appeared in a variety of contexts in graph theory. In this paper Graph coloring, edgecoloring, chromatic number of edge coloring, Konig's, Vizing'theorems and Lemma's, Peterson Graphs, Tait's theorem are studied

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Graph Coloring, Proper coloring, k-Coloring, chromatic index, Edge Chromatic Number, edge covering number , Labeled Graph, Minimum Edge Coloring

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