Volume 12 | Issue 6

 Abstract

Aim :To Identify Risk level of Physical Factors Associated with Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorder by performing task analysis among Textile Mill Workers. Methodology and analysis: A cross sectional study was conducted that 54 participants both male and female using purposive sampling technique. Workers other than textile mills were excluded .The Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment (WERA), which is an observational tool was developed to provide a method of screening the working task quickly for exposure physical risk factor associated with Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) Results: Study showed that the socio-demographic factors that were examined are age and gender. The average age of study participants was 44.44%.Maximum number of workers were at medium risk level according to Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment Tool. Conclusion: The study concluded that there is medium risk level of physical factors associated with work related musculoskeletal disorder by performing task analysis among textile mill workers.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

WERA; observational tool ; ergonomic risk assessment; physical risk factor; work related musculoskeletal disorder

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The deep learning technique, U-Net architecture, are used to achieve accurate and efficient segmentation of congenital heart vessels. Congenital heart disease stands as a major cause of mortality, affecting 1 in every 110 births. Timely diagnosis through automatic cardiac segmentation is crucial. Leveraging state-of-the-art neural network architectures, our approach focuses on the automated extraction and precise delineation of intricate vascular structures within the heart. The proposed methodology involves preprocessing the data, training the deep learning model on a diverse dataset, and fine-tuning the network to achieve accurate segmentation results. By automating vessel segmentation, our system contributes to expediting diagnosis and treatment planning, ultimately improving patient outcomes in the realm of congenital heart diseases.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

egmentation, Cardiac MRI, Classification, 3D U-Net.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Modern Indian poetry stands as a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of India, reflecting the diverse traditions, languages, and socio-political landscapes that define the nation. This research article explores the profound influence of culture on contemporary Indian poetry, examining how poets navigate and incorporate cultural elements into their works. The study delves into various themes such as tradition, identity, language, social change, and spirituality, offering insights into how these themes are articulated through poetic expression.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Modern Indian Poetry, Cultural Diversity, Identity, Language, Tradition, Modernity, Social Commentary, Diaspora, Nature, Spirituality

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The situation in the labour market is such that one of the genders is dominating a given professional category. The phenomenon known as occupational segregation (by sex) is a persistent feature of labor markets all around the world. The present study seeks to look into the effect of this labour market heterogeneity (segregation) in terms of levels of living (well-being). It is observed that there is a negative relationship between segregation and levels of well-being. The higher is the intensity of segregation (i.e., the higher the asymmetry in the labour force), the higher is the deprivation in the levels of well-being (i.e., the higher the incidence of poverty).

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Segregation, Poverty, Vulnerability, Egalitarian Distribution

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Dental fluorosis is a major endemic oral disease characterized by hypomineralization of enamel caused due to consumption of water containing high concentration of fluoride during developmental stages of teeth. Aim: To assess the prevalence of dental fluorosis in permanent teeth among 06-12 years old school children in endemic fluoride areas of Bhavnagar district. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Bhavnagar district to assess the prevalence of dental fluorosis among 1500 school children in the age group of 6-12 years. Data collected included estimation of fluoride in the drinking water supply and measurement of dental fluorosis in school children. Results: Among total population of 1500 children, 746 were males and 754 were females. It shows the prevalence of Dental Fluorosis among total population of 1500 children, out of which 304 (40.75%) were males with fluorosis & 338 (44.82%) were females with fluorosis. Chi square test Pearson's correlation test were applied to obtain inferential data. Conclusion: Our findings showed that the risk of dental fluorosis was significantly higher in the areas showing more fluoride content in drinking water.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

permanent dentition, dental fluorosis, dean's index, ground water fluoride level.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology, facilitating interconnected devices to communicate, interact and collaborate, thereby creating smarter applications in our surroundings. This review paper inspects the extensive implementations of IoT across various domains including healthcare, agriculture, smart cities, and industrial automation. While IoT-based applications provide advantages such as increased efficiency, cost savings, and enhanced user experiences, its implementation possesses significant challenges. Key issues included in this paper are security vulnerabilities, data privacy concerns, and the complexity of integrating distinctive systems. Moreover, the essentiality of having scalable IoT networks, standardization issues, and robust infrastructure pose considerable hurdles. Addressing these challenges requires multi-faceted approach involving technological innovation, regulatory frameworks, and collaborative efforts across industries. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of these challenges and discusses potential solutions to facilitate the successful deployment of IoT systems.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Internet of Things (IoT), Security vulnerabilities, Data privacy, System Integration, Scalability, Standardization, Innovation and automation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Nazis constructed Auschwitz by the end of 1943. Originally designed as an extermination camp, the leadership's decision to utilise all human resources available, including Jews, transformed it into a labour camp. The camps classified the detainees encompassed all ages, conditions, origins, languages, cultures, and traditions. Deported from various European countries, these detainees spoke up to forty different languages, creating an extraordinarily polyglot society. However, the official language, or a wide range of sociolinguistic terms, was German. The detainees struggled with the German language as all the signs were in German, which they didn't know or understand. This presented numerous challenges for them. They were required to complete everything in German exclusively. When they tried to communicate in their native language, they faced physical abuse and humiliation. The SS guards often used interpreters to translate their orders to detainees. These interpreters played an important part in the concentration camps' linguistic confusion. This paper seeks to highlight the circumstances of interpreters in a multilingual concentration camp, emphasizing the similarity of their fate to that of other detainees through an account from Primo Levi's masterpiece literary work If This is a Man.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Interpreters, Auschwitz, Multilingualism, Nazi Concentration Camps, Auschwitz

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Artificial intelligence has been revolutionized due to the integration the vector data with LLMs and enhancing the similarity search as well as boosting semantic analysis. Vector databases have a lot of benefits but besides the benefits, they also face challenges that can reduce the performance of the LLMs. To deal with the challenges faced by vector databases there is a need for innovative technologies and innovations that can boost the responses. Organizations can enhance innovations in the applications of language processing and can provide the path for further advancements.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

LLMs, Artificial intelligence, vector databases, Semantic analysis, Similarity Research

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In recent years, the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has had a significant impact on the Indian economy. The GST is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services across India, and it has replaced a complex web of indirect taxes that were levied at both the state and central levels. To further simplify the compliance process and enhance the user experience, the government of India has developed a mobile application for GST. Here we are creating a GST mobile application that is a user-friendly and convenient tool for taxpayers, which provides a host of features and services related to GST. The app offers a variety of services, including registration for GST, filing returns, and tracking the status of refund claims. It also provides information related to GST rates, which can be accessed through its user-friendly interface. One of the most useful features of the GST mobile application is the GST calculator. The calculator is a simple and efficient tool that allows taxpayers to calculate the GST payable on their transactions. It can be used for both intra-state and inter-state transactions, and it takes into account the applicable GST rates and input tax credits. Another useful feature of the GST mobile application is the GST calendar, which provides important dates related to GST compliance, such as the due date for filing returns and making payments. The app has a user-friendly interface, offers a variety of services, and provides important information related to GST. Its features such as the GST calculator and GST calendar make it a must-have tool for all GST registered taxpayers. Overall, the GST mobile application is a significant step towards more efficient and transparent taxpayers in India.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Android, GST, Adapter, SQLite Database, Uri Matcher

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Mosquito-borne illnesses are still a concern to world health, particularly in tropical and subtropical areas. An efficient defense against mosquito bites and the spread of these diseases is the use of mosquito repellents. Chemical-based mosquito repellents can be harmful to human health, especially to children and pregnant women. The use of natural plant-based components is a potential approach in the development of sustainable and eco-friendly mosquito repellents, which has gained popularity in recent years. In this study, we prepared a mosquito repellent dhoop using orange peels, as orange peels are a rich source of essential oils including limonene, which has been found to have mosquito-repelling qualities. This research article describes how orange peels can be used to make mosquito-repelling dhoop (incense) which is used to ward off mosquito. The orange peels are dried and ground into a powder, then they are combined with various ingredients like charcoal, camphor, turmeric and essential oils to make dough. After shaping the dough into cones or sticks, it is allowed to dry. It has been demonstrated that the resulting dhoop has substantial anti-mosquito capabilities and can offer protection for up to two hours. There are many benefits to using orange peels as a raw material for mosquito repellent dhoop, including its availability, affordability and environmental friendliness. Additionally, using organic materials from plants lessens exposure to synthetic chemicals and their possible health risks. Overall, our study demonstrates the potential of orange peels as a natural source of mosquito repellent and provides a simple and effective method for preparing a mosquito repellent dhoop.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

limonene oil, camphor, activated charcoal, turmeric.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The ever-changing world of online security requires us to constantly improve how we protect web applications from attack. In this paper, the important role of Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) will be discussed, along with how a powerful defense can be offered by combining them with Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems. We'll look at the best ways to set up a WAF, including how to manage rules, create profiles, and carefully scan incoming content. Additionally, we'll explain how a SIEM system works alongside your WAF to gather and analyze data, helping you spot and react to threats quickly. We'll share examples of how this has worked in real-life situations and talk about the difficulties and potential future directions in this field.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Web Security, Web Application Firewall, Incident Response, Logging and Monitoring

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Integration of digital payment systems with utility services will revolutionize consumer convenience and operational efficiency. This paper presents the design and implementation of an SMS-based electricity bill notification and payment system. Consumers receive their electricity bills via SMS and can pay their bills online through a secure platform. The system is designed to improve the user experience by offering a seamless and accessible payment solution.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Component, formatting, style, styling, insert

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The study of Adaptations of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland has grown considerably in the last fifteen years. However, for a new researcher, it is not easy to know where to start. The information regarding the field is vast and scattered. Publications are not always found in books and journals about Adaptation Studies. This paper presents a brief introduction to the developments in the approaches taken towards studying Alice's Adventures in Wonderland since its publication. It also discusses topics in adaptations that most interested the researchers in this direction. This paper reviews the texts considered seminal in the domain of adapting Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, thus outlining some future research paths that are opening up in this promising area of research.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Adaptation of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Research, Film Adaptation, Game Adaptation, Graphic novel, Children's Literature, Translation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key words- Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms, Active drugs, API, Excipients, Drug dosing, Pharmaceutical agents.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pd(II) - Ranitidine complex, Direct current polarography, Deford and Hume's method, Thermodynamic parameter

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Nidra is a vital physiological process for healthy living. It is exceptionally critical for our physical as well as mental wellbeing. Our body tries to repair and mend itself during Nidra. It re-establishes our capacity to perform daily tasks. Sound rest feeds the body that is why Nidra is called as Bhuta Dhatri, since Nidra takes care and supports Prana of a person like a Mata/mother takes care and blosters her child. Sthoulya and Karshya are described as one among the Ashtaninditiya purusha. Ayurveda describes the main three pillars of life that is Ahara, Nidra and Brahmacharya amongst which Nidra is said to be the very important tripod of life. Sthoulya and karshya have become a very common life style disorder in which Atinidra and Anidra is also one of major the causes which leads to cascade of irregular regime and deranged eating habits which further worsen the quality and span of ones healthy living. So, in this article there is an attempt made to understand the importance of Nidra and effect of Nidra on Sthoulya and Karshya.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords- Nidra, Bhuta Dhatri, Sthoulya, Karshya , Astanindatiya purusha

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Introduction : The number of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring haemodialysis is rising steadily worldwide..(1) While the life expectancy of patients on chronic dialysis continues to lengthen,(1,2)the durability of these vascular accesses is limited. Case report : we report the case of a 71-year-old female patient with antecedents of arterial hypertension, end-stage renal failure dialysis due to vascular nephropathy, antiphospholipid syndrome with femoral and inferior venous thrombosis aspirated during hemodialysis. we decided to perform a right axillary arterioarterial loop. Conclusion : axillary loop graft (ALG) may represent a supplementary option for chronic hemodialysis patients with vascular steal or inadequate upper extremity venous access sites.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

hemodialysis , axillary loop graft

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A significant target of Mahatma Gandhi Public Provincial Business Assurance Program (MGNREGP) is to check rustic out-relocation. This paper based on a miniature level field examination needs to explore the viability of this program to decrease the power of movement of the provincial unfortunate families to urban regions. The overview region is a mono-editing region however work in the private non-ranch work in the territory is accessible modestly. In addition, the small distances between the surveyed villages and the nearby urban or semi-urban areas indicate that daily migration is inexpensive. Moreover, all of the migrants in our sample villages migrate on a daily basis. The neighborhood ranch, normal private non-ranch wage and the typical compensation rate in the close by metropolitan casual area is more than MGNREGP piece-rate. Subsequently, looking for work here through MGNREGP isn't exogenous yet endogenous in nature. In this research article, it is demonstrated that 'inspiration' is a component which impacts the neighborhood MGNREGP work card holders to get more individual long stretches of work through MGNREGP and the families who could get more individual long stretches of work through MGNREGP are less inclined to relocate from their local town.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key Words: Rural, Labour, MGNREGP, Migration, Endogenity.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are two major forms of arthritis associated with severe joint pain and reduced quality of life. Various pharmacological interventions may be utilized for arthritis treatment when non-pharmacological therapy is insufficient. Herbal remedies offer a promising alternative to synthetic drugs due to their natural origin and minimal side effects. This research focuses on the formulation and in vitro characterization of an herbal pain balm designed to alleviate arthritis symptoms. The formulated herbal pain balm demonstrated significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties in vitro. The stability studies confirmed its efficacy over time. These findings suggest that the balm could be a viable alternative or complementary treatment for arthritis. Though these herbs have shown promise for OA and RA treatment, more studies and clinical trials are required for determining safety and efficacy, bioactivity, and optimal bioavailability.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Herbal pain balm, Osteoarthritis arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Finance which holds a significant place in the economy is accountable for the societal development as well as economic development for any nation in the world. To achieve this there is a need for a very solid and well-defined financial system. Financial Inclusion helps in achieving unbiased and comprehensive advancement of a nation. Financial accessibility has become a significant priority for policymakers in recent times. Ensuring equal access to the financial system for all individuals, irrespective of their financial situation, has become an important objective for the government. Financial Inclusion means making financial and banking services available at nominal prices to individuals irrespective of their economic status. Its prime focus is to give financial aid to the impoverished sections of society. The objective is to empower the disadvantaged and underprivileged to manage their finances effectively and acquire financial knowledge. Advancements in financial technology and digital payment platforms have enabled more startups to make financial inclusion more accessible and attainable. This paper examines several government efforts, their implementation challenges, and the important role that financial inclusion plays in the Indian economy.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Financial Inclusion, Economic Development, Banking Services

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition