Volume 8 | Issue 5

 Abstract

Experimental study on the Strength Behaviour of Brick bat aggregate as Partial Replacement of normal granite Aggregate in concrete

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Experimental study on the Strength Behaviour of Brick bat aggregate as Partial Replacement of normal granite Aggregate in concrete

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Abstract Education is a process of acquiring necessary knowledge, attitude, wisdom and skills that are essential for the development of individual and that of the nation. The purpose of education is to acquire knowledge that will make an individual live successfully. An important programme for achieving effective education is the curriculum. Curriculum is a planned, organised learning opportunities meant to be imparted to the learners under the guidance of the school in order to bring about the desirable change in the learner�s behaviour. It is the body of knowledge developed to guide the teachers and the learners to achieve the goals of education. However, to achieve the learning opportunities, the curriculum is broken down into objective, content, learning experience and evaluation. All these are carefully selected. The objective is the statement of intended learning outcome out of which content would be selected to be able to organise the learning experience and then evaluation. This is done to meet the aspiration of the society, but an evaluation has to be built into the whole process. Apart from this, the curriculum itself needs to be evaluated. Therefore, the study examined the place of evaluation in the curriculum process. It was revealed that evaluation form an integral part of the curriculum process and it is meant to place value on the worth of the curriculum to know whether the curriculum is achieving the purpose. Also, making consent evaluation of the curriculum will enable the curriculum planners in achieving educational goals.

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Keywords: curriculum, curriculum process, learning outcome, evaluation, curriculum evaluation.

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???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? 40 ??????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ????? 0.83 ??? ????? ????? 0.91 ??? ???????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ?????? 30 ????? ?????? ??? 50 ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ???????? Cronbach�s Alpha 0.94, Spearman Brown coefficient 0.89 & Guttman Split Half Coeffcient 0.79 ???

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Corona viruses are a large family of viruses which may cause illness in animals or humans. In humans, several corona viruses are known to cause respiratory infections ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared that the new corona virus outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern, officials announced on Thursday, 30th January, 2020. According to situation report 107 on COVID 19 on 7th May,2020 around 215 countries in the world have been affected by the corona virus. The report stated that globally 36,72,238 (83465 new) confirmed cases have been reported and 2,54,045 deaths occurred due to this pandemic. Due to this epidemic pandemic Lockdown has been done in most of the countries of the world. Due to this lockdown, almost all economic activities except essential items have been shut down. These have adverse impacts on different sectors on Indian Economy. The main objective of this study is to understand the impacts of COVID-19 on different sectors of Indian Economy. The study is based on secondary data. Data have been collected from the various websites, reports, journals etc. The Asian Development Bank estimated that the lockdown will cause a loss of 2.3% in the Gross Domestic Product. The COVID-19 shows a worse impact on the economy and many people lost their jobs and many lost their lives but the government is putting all its effort in order to come out of this worst condition and this condition shows unity among the people and police and government showing their full support to the common people.

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COVID-19, Pandemic, Lockdown, Impacts on Indian Economy etc.

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Titanium coatings are broadly used for enhancing the surface traits due to their corrosion resistance assets, hardness, biocompatibility, and golden color. The features of titanium coatings make it as suitable for many software regions along with scientific implants and units, aerospace components, cutting gear, wear components, military ships, and many others. So there is a necessity for studying the defects as early as feasible. In advance detection of defects presents a clean manner to attain defect-free coating surfaces. This may even help to keep away from the opportunity of future harm to the product. So a novel method for surface disorder detection technique is needed for assuring the first-class of lined surfaces. In industries visual inspection techniques are extra handy for reading surface defects, photo processing and analysis can be implemented for perceiving imperfections in covered surfaces. A survey of numerous metallic defect detection strategies primarily based on the visual inspection system is the discussion place in this paper.

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ImageSegmentation,Defect DetectionTechniques,Transform,Thresholding, Surface Defect.

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In today�s world energy crisis is one of the important issue. Environmental energy resources is a prime culprit for environmental pollution and also very limited. In the world to avoid the dependency on conventional resources solar energy is rapidly gaining the focus. Solar energy, as an important means of expanding renewable energy, uses solar cells that convert solar energy into electrical energy. Different approaches are imposed to increase the efficiency of the solar cells by tracking the sun. This system will rotate according to the position of the sun. The operation of the experimental model of the device is based on a servo motor which is intelligently controlled by an Arduino UNO board that moves a mini PV panel according to the rotation of the sun. The energy obtained from the panel is calculated and passed to nodeMCU. NodeMCU sends a message to the user about the amount of energy is generated.

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Solar Energy, Solar Tracker, Power Generation, Electrical Energy.

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The pre-investment due diligence is a comprehensive systematic investigation, verification and evaluation of the prospective project before funds are committed. The paper aims to develop a comprehensive due diligence and audit framework to facilitate consistent evaluation of investment proposals. A brief literature review concerning the pre-investment assessment activities has been presented. In order to develop a pragmatic comprehensive framework, which requires a great deal of information and documents to be perused, the Focus group interview method has been adopted. The resultant discussions had been summarized under various heads - Business proposal screening, Term sheet, Current Valuation and Capital structure, amount of funds needed, structuring the deal, the antecedents of the core management team including the promoters, details of the product/service, nature of completion, industry/sector attractiveness etc. The paper as part of due diligence and audit process suggests the list of documents. The framework suggested would enable venture capital firms to adopt consistent and robust practices resulting in risk mitigation of its investments in new business ventures.

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Pre-investment, due diligence, audit process, risk mitigation, venture capital

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In the recent days COVID-19 an epidemiological disease is acting as a pandemic for the world. Chloroquine, Hydroxychloroquine, Azithromycin and Remdesivir drugs are used to treat the patients of COVID-19. The effect of combination of hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin results in a drug for the treatment of COVID-19.

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COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, Remdesivir

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The Indian cosmetic industry has witnessed a rapid growth over the last couple of decades. With the advancement in technology, globalization and increased purchasing power, the consumers in recent years have become more aware of hygiene and beauty, which is the foremost reason behind the rapid development of cosmetic industry. In the present scenario, changing life style, higher disposable income, increasing advertisement, rising status, migration of people, demand for superior quality, changing consumer preference and the advertisements resulted into a paradigm shift in the behaviour of women in the purchase and use of cosmetics. The rise in the number of women joining the work force over the decade enhanced the purchasing power of women community. Kerala has a privilege to have a wide client base in cosmetic industry. High literacy rate and rapid urbanization of Kerala led to a rapid growth in employment among the women which led to an increase in the demand for cosmetic products in Kerala. The present study makes an attempt to measure the level of satisfaction of female cosmetic consumers about the quality, design, ingredients, and safety of cosmetic products. Kruskal Wallis test is used as a tool for analysis

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cosmetic products, cosmetic brands, satisfaction

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There are many segmentation techniques in the field of image processing,especially in domain of segmentation.The purpose of image processing is to segment the image into regions.This paper outlines on number of segmentation techniques like region based,threshold based,contour based and machine learning techniques.

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Region Based,Threshold based

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Phishing attacks are one of the most prevalent and least defended security threats today. An approach is proposed which uses Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to analyze text and detect inappropriate statements that are indicative of phishing attacks. NLP offers a wholesome solution for this problem as it is capable of analyzing the textual content to perform intelligent recognition and performing semantic analysis of text to detect malicious intent. The approach also makes use of Deep Learning frameworks with Neural Network. The Phishector (Phishing Detector) takes input as an email and gives the output as the accuracy with which it is predicting whether an email is phished or legitimate. We have worked upon 2 datasets: SpamAssassin and Ham-Spam datasets. Also build our model using various Machine Learning techniques such as Bagged decision tree, Random Forest, Extra Trees, Adaboost, Stochastic Gradient Descent, Naive Bayes, SVM, and Voting Ensemble. As per our observance, Random Forest and Extra Trees outperform for SpamAssassin and HSD dataset respectively. Neural Network also outperforms when tested with a variety of layers, epoch, and batch size using Adam optimizer.

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Phishing detection, Random forest, SVM, Naive Bayes, LSTM, machine learning, email fraud, neural network, mRMR, Extra trees, Adaboost, Voting ensemble.

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Frame composition ins display processors has attained a place of significant importance in the utilization of the computing resources due to the rising trends of larger display panel screens in the smartphone market. There is a significant demand among the user demographics of smartphones for a need of better visual output and user-interface of the smartphone screens. A better and more complex user-interface and graphics on the smartphone screen results in a larger number of frames to be composited together to show the user the final display output. Frame composition refers to the process of overlaying various frames such as the user-interface bar, app icons, wallpaper, splash screen in a certain order pertaining to its z order to make up the final display out which the users sees. This task of composition of the frames can be carried out by various approaches which will be explored and an in depth understanding of the differences and the similarities between them will be gained and logged to optimize the approaches resulting in better performance of the frame composition process.

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Frame-Composition,Writeback,OpenGLES, Mobile Display, Pipelines.

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Respiratory signal is the common interpretation technique for the measurement of respiration system. Now a day�s respiration signal and respiration rate are widely used for the diagnosing clinical application because many people are suffered from the heart and lung disease. This paper leads to developing a respiratory signal processing and monitoring in LabVIEW software using Arduino and sensor DAQ 6009. It provides efficient and economical system for the measurement of respiratory system. The monitoring parameter are acquired through the Spirometer sensor and displayed on the LabVIEW front panel and Arduino Serial Monitor.

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Respiratory, LabVIEW, Arduino, Spirometer, Signal processing.

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: This paper aims to review the packaging of medical devices and its regulation. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) are the most common adverse event in the delivery of Health care services worldwide, disquieting hundreds of millions of patients each year. Ensuring the sterility of medical devices is an important tactic in the overall attempt to decrease the rate of infections in hospitals and other health care settings. Effective packaging and packaging materials are crucial to help preserve the sterility of medical devices. However, the integrity of packaging material can degrade/destroy overtime due to environmental exposure, or be compromised through normal handling encountered during storage and transportation .As a result, rigorous testing of packaging systems used with medical devices is obligatory in most major jurisdictions around the globe.

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Medical devices, packaging, sterilization, USFDA, GHTF, Regulation

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Urban growth is considered as one of the essential indicators of economic growth and development of a country. Along with the increase of population, towns have been growing rapidly in physical dimension in the past few decades. Bolpur town is one of the fast growing towns of the Birbhum District of West Bengal. Bolpur town is situated almost in the middle of the Bolpur- Sriniketan C.D. Block, which is the southernmost Block of Birbhum District. It includes world famous Santiniketan , place of Rabindranath Tagore. The objective is to study the pattern of urban expansion and rapid population growth of Bolpur town and analyze the factors behind this urbanization process. The study is based on secondary data. The relevant maps are drawn by using GIS application. Bolpur town has been grown up from a village to a municipal town. Bolpur is the only municipality in Bolpur sub-division. The decadal growth rate in 1991-2001 was 24.1%. Various economic and cultural factors are responsible for the rapid urban expansion. But variation of population growth is also found among the different wards of Bolpur Town.

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Urban expansion, Development, Population growth, Town, C.D. Block, Economy.

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Robotics is one of the trending technologies in the world now. Autonomous Robots are used in various fields such as Industries, Bionics, Medicine, Military, Agriculture, Surveillance etc. Our Project aims to provide a prototype for using robotics in agriculture. The main goal of this project in agriculture field is to increase the productivity rate, reduce man power and save time. The most prominent use of robots in agriculture field is during the phase of crop production. Our project �FARMER FRIENDLY BOT� performs the work required crop production like ploughing the field, seed sowing, mud levelling and irrigation. The main component used is AVR At mega micro controller which supervises the entire process. The robot operates on automated mode in the agricultural field and manual mode while off the field.

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Robotics, land ploughing, seed sowing, mud levelling, Irrigation, AVR At mega micro controller

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Diseases in plants cause decrease in both quality and quantity of agricultural products. The main problem of farmers is the detection of leaf diseases. The leaf disease detection has very important role nowadays. Thus, it is of abundant prominence to diagnose the plant diseases at initial stages so that suitable and timely action can be taken by the farmers to avoid further losses. Early information on crop health and disease detection can encourage the control of diseases through appropriate administration systems. This technique will improve productivity of crops. This paper presents the technique to detect the leaf disease also compares the benefits and limitations of these potential methods.

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leaf disease, crop, farmers, plants, productivity.

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Measures of brand preference attempt to quantify the impact of marketing activities in the hearts and minds of customers and potential customers. Higher brand preference usually indicates more revenues (sales) and profit, also making it an indicator of company financial performance. Brand preference is used in many marketing applications including copy testing, brand lift and brand valuation. To study on Consumer Brand Preference of Luxury Cars with Particular reference to Surat city. Descriptive research design was used in this study and primary data were collected through questionnaire and 100 respondents were used for the study. From the study we get to know that mostly respondents had purchased the Maruti Suzuki brands cars and Skoda brand. And for the purchase of the luxurious cars mostly friends and relative factors comes into the picture. And respondents had made that luxurious cars should provide higher safety .And for the selection of the car, respondents highly influenced through brand name in the market. There are key dimensions such as comfort, safety, interior and exterior are very important in the luxurious cars.

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Luxurious Cars and brand preference

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The purpose of the paper is to study on effectiveness of online marketing Meera Industry. 50 sample were taken from overseas. Both primary and secondary data were used in research. one sample t-test, frequency analysis response were used as data analysis statistical tools. people are satisfied with effectiveness of online marketing .The findings may be used marketers to design marketing strategy for meera Industry.

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Effectiveness of online marketing ,textile machinery

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Pollution is harmful to health of living beings and it is pervaded everywhere. Multiple pollutants are causing disease and epidemics like COVID-19 contributing to a situation where pandemics seriously threatening the health of people, economy and sustainable development. The worsening panic like situation of accelerated spread of COVID cases across the world particularly in pollution shrouded cities, sudden announcement and extensions of lockdowns necessitated the need of the study of the impact of pollution on rapid spread of novel coronavirus. The study employs a qualitative approach to collect the data and it is used to study the relation between the high pollution and pacing novel coronavirus.

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Pollution, COVID-19, Novel Coronavirus, Health, Lockdown.

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