Volume 8 | Issue 5

 Abstract

The speed effect in high-energy ball milling with lattice strain induced, milling intensity and dislocation density in mechanically alloyed powder particles as processing parameters. The milling conditions in cobalt-based multi-component powders and their geometry played an important role. The collision geometry inside the vial would lead to fragmentation and coalescence. The mathematical kinematics and dynamics modeling was preferred to find processing conditions, microstructure and reaction mechanism. The structural and morphological properties of milled powders were considered by using sophisticated techniques like Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD).

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Mechanical alloying; Kinematics; Dislocation density; Crystallite size; Milling intensity

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Milk is an excellent source of high quality proteins, carbohydrates, calcium and other micronutrients. Milk proteins are composed of mainly casein and whey. The casein gene has mutated over time and has resulted into 12 genetic variants. Out of these A1 is the most common one while A2 is the original one. The mutation resulted in the replacement of Proline with histidine at position 67th of the ?-casein of A1 variant. A1 ?-casein on enzymatic digestion produces beta casomorphine 7. BCM-7 is a seven amino acid long peptide it interacts with the human gastrointestinal tract, internal organs, and brainstem and is associated with the occurrence of type-1 Diabetes, mental disorders and heart diseases. Many auto-immune diseases and sudden infant death syndrome were also known to be potentiated by A1 milk. In a hypothesis, it was suggested that the long time consumption of A1 milk is associated with increased mucous production and is associated with further worsening the respiratory tract diseases particularly asthma. While A1 milk is known to cause heart diseases, A2 milk is known to be athero-protective in nature; its consumption is not associated with any such diseases, because A2 milk produce BCM-9 which have no such ill effects. Indian breeds produced only A2 milk but with the continuous use of the European breeds in selective breeding to increase milk production, gradually A1 allele have propagated through the breeding programme. Now the situation is that most of the cattle population of our country is composed of the crossbred animals which have high milk production but A1 allele in their genome. So It is right time to draw the attention of policy makers, farmers to stop the indiscriminate cross-breeding of our local breeds of cattle with the exotic breeds just to increase the milk production; rather preserve and maintain our own Indian breeds for milk production and use the selection criteria for further enhancement of their production. Initially cross breeding with exotic cattle may appear as a profitable entrepreneurship to do in the present scenario but it will have many serious implications in the future not only from health point of view but also in terms of overall profits in long term of 10-20 years. The germplasm of our indigenous cattle is unique, apart from being a source of A2 milk, which in itself is a great blessing, our cattle breeds have excellent adaptation potential and disease resistance. Besides this, the urine and dung can be utilized for the development of medicinal, cosmetic, organic farming and various other useful products. Hence, strategies should be made in such a way so as to conserve and improve our indigenous breeds. Many western countries are either not aware of these facts or knowingly ignoring the above beneficial effects of Indian zebu cattle and moreover, they were not offered the choice of A1 and A2 milk but fortunately we have it as a matter of chance and blessings of the nature and now it is up to us to decide whether we should use A2 milk having beneficial health promoting potential or regressively destroy our future generations through A1 milk of exotic cows. Also it is pertinent to mention that the conclusions drawn on the basis of the harmful effects of A1cow milk in western countries cannot be applied as such on the people of Indian sub-continent because the A2 milk of Indian Zebu cattle is considered as nectar (Amrit) which is beneficial to heath and makes the body immunologically and mentally strong enough and refractory to most of the infectious diseases, new infections and cancers.

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 Keywords

Genetic mutations, A1 A2 milk, BCM-7, Opioids, Autism, Autoimmune diseases, Schizophrenia, Leaky Gut disease, Indian Zebu Cattle.

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The article in Sanskrit, entitled Vedartasarasangraha _a study is a critical study on Vedartasarasangraha of Brahmanadabharati. Vedartasarasangraha is a saivatantra work and this is a compilation work also.

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Vedartasarasangraha, Purusharthaprabodha, Saivatantra

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?? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??, ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????-???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??, ???? ?????? ?? ????, ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??, ?? ?????? ???

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Hindi; Literature; Values; Morales; Nation

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Rural Development is a topic that is pretty easy to know but hard to implement. It focuses upon the upliftment and development of the section of rural economies, that knowledge grave poverty issues and well aims at developing their productivity. It also emphasizes the need to address various pressing issues of village economies that hinder growth and improve these areas.

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Rural development, Programs, need, scope

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dyeing

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ABSTRACT: The objective of the study was to find out the effect of high intensity interval training (HIIT) and speed endurance training (SET) on leg explosive strength level of football players. For the purpose of study Seventy Five male district level football players, aged between 18-23 years, were randomly selected from Birbhum, WB. Twenty five were randomly selected for high intensity interval training (HIIT) group, Twenty five were randomly selected for Speed endurance training (SET) group and twenty five were selected as the control group (CG) for the study. Leg explosive strength level was considered as the variable for the study. Eight weeks high intensity interval training (HIIT) and Speed endurance training (SET) were administered to the experimental groups. The data was computed by descriptive statistics, ANCOVA and LSD post-hoc test. The result of the study revealed that the HIIT group, SET & Active Control Group no significantly improved the Leg Explosive Strength (F=0.494) of the football players. Here the level of significance at 0.05 level.

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Key Word: HIIT training SET training, Leg Explosive Strength, Football players.

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The cultural identity of a place is observed in its heritage spots. Jammu and Kashmir has a rich and unique culture and attracts people from different states and countries. Kashmir is famous for its lakes and gardens whereas Jammu is preferred for its temples. Jammu�s culture is quite different from Kashmir�s and its heritage spots tell the history of Jammu�s faith and love for nature. Around 1.36 crore tourists (Daily Excelsior) visited the Jammu region in 2019 when the situation in Kashmir was not favourable. The rising interest of people to explore Jammu gives the opportunity to promote its historical and cultural legacy. Heritage tourist spots have a social and economic impact and help in building the destination image. This study is an attempt to identify the pertinent heritage spots of the Udhampur region of Jammu and to find the reasons for lesser visits to these spots. Krimchi Temple, Sudhmahadev Temple, and Ramnagar Fort have been selected for this study because of their representation of the region�s culture, faith, and tradition. The results of the study may help the locals and the tourism department to develop these destinations with an attractive image to attract more tourists.

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Instagram, Infrastructure, Holydazzle, Rural tourism, Social media, Tourists

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Overall, the objective of the dissertation was to conduct financial assessment of the sample of 61 national highway project based on the project characteristics. The regression analysis result suggests that capital expenditure and tollable length of the highway project significantly influenced the toll rates. Further, for each sample project, the project internal rate of return, payback period and discounted payback period was estimated based on project specific information available. Further, the sensitivity of these financial parameters with change in key project variables (i.e. toll rates and traffic intensity) was also investigated.

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Payback period, Capital, traffic density, Toll rates, Design Capacity, Toll Plazas

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absorption, allusion, intertextuality, reference, transformation

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Police has important role in the criminal justice process in India. The main objectives of the Police are to provide immediate help to the victim, to take preventive actions, to arrest the accused, to investigate fairly the crime, to enforce and to maintain law and order situation. The Police investigation is the back bone of the criminal justice process, we cannot expect to be fair justice without the fair and genuine investigation by Police. But after the Nirbhaya gang rape case and several other cases of heinous crime, the Government and recently the Supreme Court of India have felt the need to reform the Police accordingly to the recent amendments in Criminal law. This critical study has an assertion and provided some suggestions to the knowledge of intricacies of Police investigation, role of Police in criminal justice system of India and need to reform the Police system in India.

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Intricacies, Investigation, Role, Police, Criminal Justice System, Crime, Reform.

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Voice stress analysis (VSA) is collectively a pseudoscientific technology that aims to infer deception from stress measured in the voice. The technology aims to differentiate between stressed and non-stressed outputs in response to stimuli (e.g., questions posed), with high stress seen as an indication of deception. In this work, we propose a deep learning-based psychological stress detection model using speech signals. With increasing demands for communication between humans and intelligent systems, automatic stress detection is becoming an interesting research topic. Stress can be reliably detected by measuring the level of specific hormones (e.g., cortisol), but this is not a convenient method for the detection of stress in human- machine interactions. The proposed algorithm first extracts Mel- filter bank coefficients using pre-processed speech data and then predicts the status of stress output using a binary decision criterion (i.e., stressed or unstressed) using CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) and dense fully connected layer networks.

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Stress Detection, CNN, MFCC, RAVDESS, MFC, Cortisol.

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This paper looks upon the status of India�s trade-off with the Corona Virus pandemic in areas of health, education, economic participation, and social opportunities. In the process it establishes a comparison between India and the globe on various dimensions and tries to analyze the spill-overs of this global pandemic. Emphasis has been given to the trade off in sectors of Education, Health and Economy, thus giving a detailed account of the overall condition of India and discusses the possible reasons for the results obtained. The paper focuses on how these impending times have proven to be positive spill over�s.

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Corona Virus, Pandemic, Economy, Health, Technology, Environment, SDG.

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The paper aims at investigating how literature down the lanes of time became the beacon light in the times of pandemic alleviating overall impact of widespread viral pandemics. In addition to that paper also catalogues representative examples of literature from selected nations from Homer to incumbent poet laureate of England, all that tried to dress up the human wounds in a parade of disappointments and �naked dance of death�. Nonetheless, it also thrives upon how literature has shaping effect on society during the pestilence

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Pandemic Narratives, Dance of Death, Morality, Humanity, Love, Patience, Soothing.

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Health is the balanced state of life and harmonious performance of the vital force while disease is the only changed state of health and there must be a cause behind it which manifest itself through abnormal sign and symptoms. Homoeopathy can restore the health and remove all disagreeable sign and symptoms in a rapid, gentle and permanent way on easily comprehensible principles ie., "Similia Similibus Curentur" which means like cures like. The sufferings regarding nocturnal enuresis such as incontinence urine, stress, anxiety, low self-esteem, etc, homoeopathy can deal it better by a wide range of medicines with their proven symptoms. This study is to search the cause behind nocturnal enuresis and availability of homoeopathic medicines related to it. Homoeopathic treatment is the most efficient therapy provides a gentle approach in treating bed wetting. A detailed homoeopathic case taking and treating with an individualized homoeopathic remedy gives us an assured result in cases of nocturnal enuresis.

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Nocturnal enuresis, Homoeopathy, individualization, vital force, one-sided disease

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The purpose of this research was to study the relationship between emotional maturity and self-esteem among college students with the age group of 18-22. The sample of the study comprised of 100 students 50 male and 50 female. The Emotional Maturity of the students was measured by using Emotional Maturity Scale (EMS) developed by Singh and Bhargava (1984) and self-esteem was measured by using Self-Esteem Inventory (SEI) developed by M.S.Prasad and G.P.Thakur.

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Emotional maturity, self-esteem, young adults.

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The bounce in viscous fluid cosmology with inhomogeneous viscous fluids in Bianchi Type-IX space-time has been investigated by considering different forms of scale factor. The general features of the fluids which realize them and the possibility to have an acceleration after the bounce have been discussed.

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Bianchi Type-IX Space Time, Scale Factor, Viscous Fluid, Bounce, Energy Conditions

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We make use of the VLSI technology to implement this switching network from mega to gigahertz. It is a universally useful for high-speed communication in wide, neighbourhood, and framework zone networking, supporting a mixture of services from constant source. For this we use should update our conventional switch which we use in our current applications as a part of our ATM switching network.

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VLSI technology, Asynchronous Transfer Mode, Switching Network

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Traditional Mizo food is cooked in a simple manner, typically boiled, stewed, smoked, steamed, or fermented. However due to the influence and import of eatable good, many food habit have been modified. Mizos have adapted to and adopted practices in food preparation that were hitherto alien to them. In the study, the dietary pattern and diversity of food consumption in rural and urban women between 25 to 55 years of age was analyzed. The research was conducted within Aizawl District. The study observe a significance difference in the intake of non-vegetarian (F=77.57, P=0.000), nuts (F=165.18, P=0.000), oil (F=144.64, P=0.000), milk (F=43.10, P=0.000) and sugar (F=54.66, P=0.000) between rural and urban respondents at 1% level. The number of respondents who consume milk daily was more in urban areas (91%) than in rural areas (77%). Meat, egg and fish are consumed 2 to 4 times a week by the majority of urban respondents (62%) as well as half of the rural (50%) respondents.

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Rural, Urban, Food, Dietary, Non-vegetarian, Mizoram

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Humanity grows as technology grows. Growth is complete only when it is uniform and common. In places where growth is uneven, technology steps in and happens to be the game changer. Ours is one such project that is aimed at bringing uniformity in the navigation of visually challenged people just like the common people. The project aims to aid the safe navigation of the visually impaired people. This helps the individual in reaching the destination, guiding them throughout the way and warning them about the obstacles that are awaiting their way through vibration and synthetic speech output by means of a headset. Thus preventing them from colliding with the obstacles. This adds on value to the conventional cane that has been used since ages. It makes use of an ultrasonic sensor to calculate the distance from the obstacle, a NodeMCU upon which the operational program and all the other components are based, a vibration motor to alert the person and an IR sensor to detect the obstacles through IR rays. Along with the function of guiding, it also has a backup protection plan in case of emergency. Wherein an alert message containing his location is sent to the person�s predetermined friend through GPS and GSM which is enabled through Wi-Fi module, thereby preventing any further complications. A pulse sensor is also used to have a basic monitoring of the person�s pulse rate. Thus, the project assures the visually impaired people to travel alone safely and confidently without the fear of getting lost or meeting with accidents anymore.

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 Keywords

Ultrasonic sensor, infrared sensor heartbeat, vibration motor, blindo App, image processing.

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