Volume 8 | Issue 5

 Abstract

Keyword suggestion in web search avails users to access relevant data without having knowledge in accordance with precisely expressing their queries. If location of the user considered information will be more appropriate. The keyword suggestion technique helps to retrieve documents which relates to information provided by user and user�s location. Search engine retrieves the documents, which are semantically relevant to the original query using KD graph and they have as result documents that correspond to objects near to the user�s location. To grabs both the semantic relevance between keyword queries and the distance between the resulting documents and the query issuer�s location, a location-aware keyword query suggestion framework is designed & also a weighted keyword-document graph.

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 Keywords

Keyword queries, Spatial distance, Document proximity

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Several studies have expressed the need for control measures on greenhouse effect which are a consequence of greenhouse gases. The consumption of energy from fossil fuels by most countries especially in Africa does not come without some environmental problems like pollution and climate change, which are a consequence of greenhouse gases. Even European countries still depend heavily on fossil fuels even with the advent of renewable energy sources. These gases are harmful to the health of living things and devastating to the environment that is dangerous to living things. It has been shown scientifically that different methods can be used to remove most of these greenhouse gases from the exhaust of vehicles and industrial generating plants. Land and oceans are heated by radiation (soft) as they pass through greenhouse gases to the earth�s atmosphere. The increase in human activities through technological advancement is responsible for the greenhouse gases which also cause atmospheric temperature increase. This study tends to consider greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and review its effect on the climate system.

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 Keywords

Index Terms � fossil fuels, greenhouse effect, environment, temperature, climate change.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Browser extensions are small piece of software that are used to extend the capabilities of browsers. Today all major browsers support extensions to extend their functionalities. However, extensions are also prone to several attacks due to their close relationship with the browser environment. Extensions have been abused to gather private information, password theft etc. Thus, to protect the system and user data from malicious attacks, several practices have been introduced which must be followed by extensions developer to develop a safe extension. This paper presents several of such practices adopted by major browsers to counter various attacks which are done either by targeting extensions or by using extensions.

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 Keywords

Browser Extension, Add-ons, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Microsoft Edge, Content Security Policy.

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 Abstract

It is well known at the time of analysis and designing the load transfer part and load dispersion member plays an important role normally the structure and design for gravity loads which is considered to be vertically downward does the total load of superstructure is transmitted through the substructure putting the stability of the footing depend upon the perfect analysis and design considering the soil underneath it the behavior of the soil it changes with the change in season and thus its behavior with the contact structures is the properties of black cotton soil show large variation the study in this dissertation is done to analyze the effect of seasonal variation of black cotton soil on footing.Cases analyze case 1 for summer case 2 winter case 3 rainy for the same footing size and over acting load it is observed that in winter season the soil exerts more pressure on the footing where as the race against sliding and overturning in rainy season by 3 times even the amount of Steel requirement is three times more for the same footing for rainy season as compared to winter season does the importance of seasonal variation while analyzing and designing is necessary.

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 Keywords

Black cotton soil ,Isolated Footing.Bearing capacity of soil

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological condition, which has drastic effects on an individual�s lifestyle .However we do not have a complete understanding of manifestation or pathophysiology of seizures or epileptic conditions. This case study aims to bring out the strong association between sleep and epileptic triggers. Sleep disorders, sleep disturbance or poor quality of sleep are some of the frequently observed comorbid conditions in epileptic populations. In addition sleep deprivation highly in?uences the seizure triggers. The strong relationship between sleep and circadian rhythm influences the frequencies of the epileptic trigger in an individual. Some of the sleep syndromes are categorized under sleep-related epilepsy. The effects of sleep on seizure occurrence is varied, with respect to different types of epilepsy. On the other hand, sleep quality is affected due to the antiepileptic drugs (AED) or other treatments administered to the patient or due to epilepsy which occurs during sleep stages. The side effects of antiepileptic drugs (AED) may also alter sleep cycles. Sleep studies are proven important in treatments for epilepsy which can help in monitoring diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of the patients.

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 Keywords

Epilepsy, sleep disorders, pathophysiology, sleep related epilepsy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

he formation of micro-cracks are quiet common nowadays in concrete which leads to high maintenance cost. Concrete wishes to be repaired. These reasons are responsible for degradation of concrete that results in ingress of deterious materials into concrete, consequences in deterioration of structures. To overcome those conditions self-recuperation techniques should be followed .The requirement of high durability for systems exposed to harsh surroundings consisting of seafloor, offshore, tunnels, highways, bridges, sewage pipes and systems for solid, liquid wastes containing toxic chemical compounds and radioactive factors may not be finished the use of today�s everyday Portland cement (OPC). This studies gives facts approximately the goals at growing the energy and the full durability of the concrete used in the contemporary by means of introducing bacteria (Bacillus subtilis). This microorganism is a soil bacterium. Bacillus subtilis reveals a phenomenon referred to as bio-calcification as part of its metabolic activity. Bio-calcification is a system through which the microorganism externally secretes calcium precipitate, which within the presence of a carbonate ion forms CaCO3, which fills up the voids within the concrete texture for this reason making it extra compact. This in turn improves the electricity in concrete because of boom of the filler fabric inside the pores of the concrete mixer. A durability observe on concrete beams treated with bacteria, exposed to alkaline, sulfate and freeze-thaw environments have been also studied. The impact of different concentrations of bacteria on the durability of concrete was additionally studied. It was found that that all the cubes with bacteria finished higher than the cubes (without microorganism). Durability, overall performance multiplied with increase within the awareness of microorganism.

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 Keywords

Bacterial concrete, Bacillus subtilis, Durability

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Many Medical organizations use the cloud-based Electronic Health Record(EHR) services due to the high risk of the data of a person that is accessed by the unauthorized user and the resulting compromise of patient data. To use EHR Management many organizations follow a patient-centric method so that the patient can authorize every access of their health records as thecontrol is given to the patients. It is impractical as the patient may not always be available to provide authorization. To secure and to use cloud-based EHR servicesthere is a need to develop a proper authorization delegation mechanism. The main objective of this project is to create a mobile application for patients through web-based management that provides secured access to patient�s records through cloud storage services. Admin remotely stores the patient�s data in the cloud safely and the patients can access easily their data that are stored in cloud-based EHR management. In some cloud storage systems, cloud files may contain some sensitive information. The sensitive information hiding can be found by encrypting the file but this makes the shared file unable to use by the other person. In this project we propose adocument reference id that automatically converts to the QR code then just scan and then download the document, Signatures are used to verify the file.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Attribute Based Encryption, Attribute Based Access Control, Electronic Health Record, Cloud Storage, Semantic Web, Access Broker, Cloud Computing

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Chatbot is now-a-day widely popular and catching speed as a computer communication application. Some programs responds intelligently like human. This type of software is known as Chatbot. This paper is to create an automated sourcing desk in such a way that the system will make the recruitment tasks and business marketing and workflows easier so that it can improve recruiter�s productivity and improve the overall talent of an organization and thereby increasing competitive advantage in hiring. Automation is to create and its application of the technology in order to control and monitor the delivery and production of various goods and services.

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 Keywords

Chatbot; Communication; Pattern Matching; Request; Response

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT Electronic business is the conduct of business process on the internet. These electronic business process include buying and selling products, supplies and services; serving customers: processing payments; managing production control; collaborating with business partners; sharing information; running automated employee services; recruiting and more.Many merchants do not understand the amount of time and effect required to setup and maintain on e-commerce website. Effective e-mail marketing site optimization, content generation template, creation and shopping cart installation all require a significant investment of professional resources. E-business can comprise a range of function and services, ranging from the development of intranet and extranet to e-service, the provisions of services and task over the internet by application service provides. Hence the study is significant and it provides an insight in to the problems faced in e-business.

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Key words: Electronic Business, Internet ,Intranet ,Extranet

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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An unexpected delay in a construction project will extend the overall duration of project activities and entails an increase in project costs. Once a project is troubled, a concerted effort is made to recover the project objectives as much as possible. The main purpose of this study is to identify the cost of delays and the implication of project recovery schedule on overall completion costs. A questionnaire review was performed to determine the key sources of delay from client, employee, and consultant views. Along with top ten most frequent factors of delay, the survey also focused on the mitigation recovery methods adopted on site by all the involved parties. Methods of project recovery shall be extended to the essential factors found which can speed up the development of delayed project. The end result is two-dimensional focusing on project recovery cost as well as types of mitigation adopted namely management and on-site approach.

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 Keywords

Delay, Cost Overrun, Cost of Delay, Project Recovery

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper presents an android based security application. The idea behind this project is to develop a lightweight Android app that enables users to apply a system lock or application lock, preventing access to the locked apps without password so that no other person can access the phone. This application provides three mode of operation, first mode is for accessing the locked app using a pin code, second mode is by using a tile lock and the last one is by using a gesture lock. These modes operate on choice method (i.e. the user can open his locked app using his pin code lock or tile lock or by gesture lock). Apart from securing the applications, Email alert feature is present for recovery of the password and intruder alert.

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 Keywords

gesture, tile, passcode, lock, security, shared preference, intruder, mail.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

- Visual tracking is one of the most important topics in computer vision due to its wide potential applications, such as motion analysis. This paper proposed a method for visual tracking which is based on local sparse descriptors and DML tracker. To detect target from the background positive and negative training samples are extracted from the target region and the background regions respectively. Then these samples are input to DML tracker, with the help of feed forward neural network and distance metric DML tracker can find true match.

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 Keywords

: DML tracker, local descriptor, visual tracking

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The trend of applying AI techniques in healthcare is increased because the health sector is rich with information and the expert system has become a necessity. With the help of these techniques, we can generate rules by the knowledge that we have. For analyzing the health data, we have some techniques like forward chaining, backward chaining etc. In this project, rule-based expert system is build to analyze the health data set. It takes the health information of patients which includes hemoglobin, Blood pressure, sugar levels, weight, etc. By analyzing the data with trained data set, the proposed method will suggest what kind of food to be taken as diet. To perform the analysis on the data set, Rule-based expert system is used to generate a rule to predict features of a person and diet to be followed. Every individual can able to analyze his periodically improvement by following specified diet. This project helps in estimating our health without consulting the doctor.

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 Keywords

Rule based Expert System, Health care, Forward and Backward Chaining, Trained dataset.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Information and Communication Technology has the realistic tool to concerning change a nation. Information and communication technology is strongly connected to power and capability to influence in social change. ICT is not only opened up innovative vision for social development, but it has also fabricated problems and challenges. ICT enhance wide range of opportunities for human development. ICT have engaged in recreation for wide-ranging expansion and the empowerment of women which will differentiate in the social order. ICT are intensifying as a strong instrument for women empowerment. Therefore gradually women are taking advantage of ICT in all sectors of life. ICT can be a mechanism to sustain gender equality and expand the empowerment of women. In this connection current paper majorly concentrate on how ICT can impact on women�s life.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ICT, Gender Equality, Empowerment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The paper considers the various structure strategies for microwave band pass channel channels which are of adequately restricted fragmentary transfer speed to such an extent that they could be planned legitimately from low-pass models. A chronicled outline of the advancement of microwave correspondences is introduced, along side an assessment of the present situation with the-workmanship.

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Micro-wave and Transmission

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This paper aims to consider the theoretical SCP framework from popular industrial organization theories and test the interaction between three important aspects namely industry structure, conduct and performance (SCP) for Indian Engine Industry. A total of eight variables have been shortlisted for testing purpose. The model is constructed with one structure variable, which is market concentration denoted by Herfindahl-Hirschman index, while debt equity ratio, advertising expense to sales ratio, size set up, efficiency in use of total assets, marketing expenses to sales ratio have been identified to explain conduct, and profit after tax, sales and return on net worth represent the performance covariates. Using multiple regression and time series data between the periods 1991 to 2017 for the identified variables, the model fit and variable significance have been evaluated. The empirical results confirm the validity of the structure-conduct-performance hypothesis. The findings emphasizes debt equity ratio, Profit after Tax and return on net worth as the key influencers of the concentrated market structure for the chosen Engine Industry under Indian Manufacturing Industry Segment.

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 Keywords

Structure-Conduct-Performance Model, Engine Industry, Industry Concentration, Multiple Regression

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Digital media refers to the media that are encoded in machine-readable formats. Digital media is one which can be created, viewed, modified, communicated, preserved on digital electronics devise which include software, digital videos, images, web pages, databases, digital audio and E books. Digital media is opposite to print media and other traditional or analog media. This paper is attempted to trace the impact of digital media on society in its various forms. The course of research traces the impact of the digital revolution, the distinctive feature, and the pros and cons of digital media on society. The paper is an attempt to point out the merits and demerits of digital media and its impact on society.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital media, Digital revolution, Internet, web pages, social disconnect

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

India is a land of diversity. Her greatest strength is the young human resource. Education aims to tap these potentials irrespective of the multiplicity of its population in terms of cultures, religions, social backgrounds, economic power and so on. But these can be truly realized only if the nation is inclusive to the disadvantaged sections of the society. Persistence of social exclusion leads individuals or groups to be kept at, or pushed beyond, the edges of society and hinders national progress in its true sense. This paper is an attempt to discover from student teachers on their vivid domains of experiences of marginalization. A constant comparison method using Analytic induction technique was employed to analyze pre-service teachers� comments. Participants were asked to complete an open ended questionnaire pertaining to experience of Marginalization . Results of the data reveal that experiences of marginalization among students can be categorized to originating from Familial, Educational Institutions, Peer and Friends, Gender, Social/Public Institutions, Financial and Religious. Low Social Economic Status and female gender continue to experience higher social exclusion. It is paradoxical that education as an institution is supposed to play an eliminating role in exclusion effects is also amongst the forefront in promoting it.

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Marginalization, Social Exclusion, Constant Comparison

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Water is essential constituent of life supports systems. Nobody can live or even dream to stay without water. Maximum of our water bodies have become polluted because of industrial growth; urbanization and man-made issues specifically the result of population growth. Detection of unhygienic impurities in water is one of the important issues of human society. The detection of impurity in water isn�t only critical for consuming water but also for water in commercial use. The form of impurity to be detected varies with the version of using water. The mining and stone crushing activities have great effects on the surroundings quality and human fitness. The dust emissions contaminate the air and water. Results on water analysis show decline in DO and excessive values of overall hardness, calcium, magnesium, chloride, overall solids and total dissolved solids. Stone crushing and associated activities particularly make a contribution to surrounding environment. Suspended solids are materials that aren�t completely soluble in water and are present as particles. Those particles usually impart a visible turbidity to the water. Dissolved and suspended solids are present in maximum surface water.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Water Quality, Dust, Dust fall, Crushing Industries, Dust Pollution Control.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

reception, criticism, relationship, interpretation, meaning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition