Volume 9 | Issue 4

 Abstract

Alcoholism is a major health problem in the world today. The present study is an attempt to assess the effect of supportive psychotherapy on achieving the wellness among the alcoholic patients. The objective of the study were to assess the pre interventional level of wellness among alcoholic patients, to evaluate the effect of supportive psychotherapy on level of wellness and to associate pre interventional level of wellness score with selected socio-demographic variables. The Conceptual frame work for the present study was based on system theory modified by Ludwig von bertalanffy. The study was experimental in nature which was carried out in a group of 100 alcoholic patients admitted in Sree Balaji Medical College by simple random sampling and a structured observational checklist which was developed after extensive review of literature. Feasibility was established by administering the tool on six alcoholic patients. The tool was found reliable(r=0.90) .data collected was analysed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results of the study revealed that level of wellness of alcoholic patients is poor before administration of supportive psychotherapy. The mean post test wellness score 13.00 was significantly higher than the mean pre test score 20.84. The t value to evaluate the effectiveness of recreation therapy was found to be highly significant (6.91). There is no significant relationship of wellness score with selected demographic variable by chi-square. Therefore need for wellness among alcoholic patients is highly recognized. The present study concludes that supportive psychotherapy was found to be effective in improving the level of wellness among alcoholic patients.

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 Keywords

Supportive psychotherapy, effect, wellness and alcoholic patients.

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 Abstract

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Growing pains, ache ,benign ,hypermobile

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In an engine, its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the crankshaft via a piston rod and/or connecting rod. As an important part in an engine, piston endures the cyclic gas pressure and the inertial forces at work, and this working condition may cause the fatigue damage of piston, such as piston side wear, piston head/crown cracks and so on. The investigations indicate that the greatest stress appears on the upper end of the piston and stress concentration is one of the mainly reason for fatigue failure. This work describes the stress distribution on piston of internal combustion engine by using FEA. The FEA is performed by CAD and CAE software. The main objectives are to investigate and analyze the thermal stress and mechanical stress distribution of piston at the real engine condition during combustion process. The work also describes the FEA technique to predict the higher stress and critical region on the component. With using CATIA software the structural model of a piston was developed. Using ANSYS V14.5 software, simulation and stress analysis was performed.

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crankshaft, piston, connecting rod, CATIA, FEA, thermal stress, mechanical stress distribution, combustion, structural model, simulation.

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Teaching has been one of the oldest and most respected professions in the world. The task of teacher is shaping the future of citizens and thereby society and nation. Due to respectful duty, teacher has been respectful in all society through ancient to Buddhist period. In the modern period teacher is regarded as a custodian and architect of a nation. Today, there are many duties and responsibilities of a teachers working at different level of education. Burnout is the outcome of excessive stress. Many illnesses like liver and heart disease are likely due to psychological stresses of modern life. The percentage of burnout is likely higher today. Better understanding of this stress outcome has to be promoted. The study was delimited to the thirty four governments and private degree Colleges located in territory of Himachal Pradesh and seven districts i.e. Hamirpur, Bilaspur, Una, Kangra, Shimla Chamba and Mandi of Himachal Pradesh. The investigator in the present study has adopted descriptive survey method. The population for the present study comprised teachers teaching degree classes in government and private (aided and non-aided) colleges affiliated to Himachal Pradesh University. Since, it was not possible to cover all the colleges in the State of Himachal Pradesh, stratified random sampling technique was applied, first for selection of colleges by giving due weightage to type of management, mode of appointment, location and gender and secondly to draw the sample of 546 teachers from the colleges. In the present study, the researcher used the following tools for collection of data:Burnout Inventory (BI) developed by Karuna Shankar Misra (2005). Means, S.Ds. and t-value used as a statistical techniques to analyse and interpret the data.

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Burnout, Accomplishment, Depersonalization, Professional Commitment, Depersonalization

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Education is a sector where the introduction of blockchain will bring a revolution to the way any organization perceives trust factor in the ecosystem. StudentChain is a pilot project for implementing blockchain ecosystem at the Institute level for Student Portfolio Management. The documents of students that they generate in their educational phase are approved by colleges before they are handed over to them. We can shift this process over to blockchain and capture these documents using Ethereum Network for data related storage and by using IPFS for file related storage. A Digital Signature by the appropriate authorities added after proof of consensus by means of biometrics will enhance the trust level among the stakeholders of the ecosystem.

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Blockchain, education, IPFS, cryptography, contracts, consensus, ethereum, decentralization, recommendation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In India maid workers are classified under the categories of unschooled and unskilled job . Eventually due to downslope of joint families and very good increase in count of women into the employment sector has elicited to need for a supporting hand to work inside the home. On the other hand maids are providing financial security to the lower middle class poor families. But, due to Covid-19 pandemic situation the maid workers, who are financial backbone to the smooth functioning of homes, are facing apprehension. The Covid-19 pandemic situation affected their bread and butter due to lack of social safety. . They are in threat al of deprivation from job when not reporting to their work in fear of infection of COVID-19 .Maids belong to Slumdog is one the main reason to discharge them from their job. Thus, this piece of work tries to find out the impact of COVID-19 pandemic situation on maid workers.

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Maid Workers, Unorganized Sector, Starvation, Livelihood

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In the present day scenario, as the needs of people are increasing day by day and similarly we see garbage bins or dustbins placed at public places are overflowing due to the increase in the waste everyday. Such conditions creates unhygienic conditions and produces bad smell that leads to deadly diseases and human illness. Hence to avoid such condition and to reduce the human illness we are planning to design "IOT Based Waste Management For Smart Cities". In the proposed system there will be multiple dustbins located throughout the city or campus which are provided with low cost embedded device which helps in tracking the level of the garbage bins and also separates the garbage which reduces the human efforts and reduces the mixing of the garbage. An unique ID will be provided for every dustbin so that it will be easy to identify whether garbage bin is full. When the level reaches the threshold limit, the device will transmit the level along with the unique ID provided. These details can be accessed by the concerned authorities from their place with the help of Internet and an immediate action can be made to clean the dustbins.

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ESP8266 , IR SENSOR ,PIC ,GAS SENSOR , LCD, INTEL GALILEO , CLOUD

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The tribal practice of sending away the spirits of the dead permanently to their abode in the other world, a few days after the burial, represents the final stage of a long chain of funeral rites. Since tribal religion mainly revolves around the concept of ancestor worship, and ancestor worship is a combination of beliefs and practices concerned with the spirit of the dead, funeral ceremonies acquire special significance.

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Karimpalan ; Kooliyattam; Teyyam; Last Rite; Ancestor ; Adiyantharam

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Mystic, Spiritual, God, Human, Devotional

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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(Keywords: Stress, Academic Stress, Personal Stress etc.)

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An extensive study assessed to find out Air pollution tolerance index standards of ten plant species growing around Alirajpur block of Madhya Pradesh, India by assessing some physiological and biochemical properties of plants. It is recognize the plant species that are forbearing to grown up in dolomite mining areas of Alirajpur district. Three plant species air pollution tolerance index (APTI) is high in unpolluted area and it is decreased in polluted area I. Annona squamosa L. 16.9 and 12.945; II. Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels 14.30 and 12.33 III. Holoptelea integrifolia Roxb. 14.0 and 10.2. six plants APTI is less in unpolluted area and it is increased in polluted area I. Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. 11.62 and 11.88; II. Azadirachta indica Juss. 10.28 and 12.234; III. Ficus benghalensis L. 13.54 and 41.094; IV. Mangifera indica L. 9.77 and 12.934; V. Tamarindus indica L. 31.50 and 13.688; VI. Ziziphus jujube Mill. 5.119 and 39.25. Albizia odoratissimma (L.) Benth plant APTI is almost equal in unpolluted and polluted areas.with.12.0 and 11.9. The evaluated APTI for the studied plants at control site the range of 5.119 -31.506 and polluted site are in 10.2-41.0984 respectively.

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Air pollution tolerance index, Alirajpur, Dolomite, Ascorbic acid, Relative Water Content, Leaf extract pH, Total Chlorophyll Content.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The concept of work life balance is the fact that an individual's work life and personal life conflicting demands on one another and the demands from both the domains are equally important

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QUALITY OF LIFE,PERSONAL LIFE, PROFESSIONAL LIFE

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The research paper consumer buying behaviour towards branded apparels in Vadodara was undertaken with the objectives to study the socio economic characteristics of consumers who prefer branded apparels and to know the factors which influence the consumers for purchasing branded apparels. For meeting the objectives primary data was collected from 100 consumers with the help of questionnaire across the Vadodara. From the study it was found that consumers are brand conscious now a days. To look more stylish they prefer branded apparels and branded apparels also depict the status of a person. Due to more durability,, variety and quality and people prefer branded apparels.

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Apparels brands, consumer behaviour, purchase intentions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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COVID-19, Plant-based foods, Immune system, Ayurvedic medicines

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It for the first time multi disciplinary combination of subjects are designed as the main constituent of syllabi . a student may opt for Chemistry with English literature along with Economics and Music as his preferred subjects. Literature can also be studied in local language or in the mother tongue at the preliminary stage as far as practicable. It is evident that respectability for individual subjects is honoured in the policy. A student has the right to prosecute his higher studies in his preferred subjects choosing the curricular component from any stream- which is not possible as per the existing academic system.

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NEP, STREAM, LITERATURE, LANGUAGE, ACADEMIC

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Investing in banking sectors should be according to Risk return and past data analysis and ratios which ensures the return on investment. Moreover, if an investor is investing in different sectors then it is also necessary to create portfolio as per Interest of investing inn share market. By this research we have researched that if investor is investing in whether public or private banking sector then on which basis they should invest and in which bank. And as per secondary data how portfolio is created to invest in different segment. Without portfolio management, investor may face losses in different segment. There is a process of portfolio management. Additionally there are EPS, Standard deviation which shows we should invest or not.

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Ratio Risk Return Long term Short term investment

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