Volume 10 | Issue 4

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Anarchism- War- Violence- Passive Resistance- Mutual Cooperation- Sustainable development

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In this paper, we introduce a new class of sets called gN*-closed, ?gN*closed sets and its properties are studied and we introduce a new concept of quasi-normal spaces called quasi N*-normal spaces by using N*-open sets due to G. Navalagi [6] in topological spaces and obtained several properties of such a space. Further we obtain a characterization and preservation theorems for quasi N*-normal spaces and by using N*-open sets.

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N*-closed, N*g-closed ?gN*-closed, N*-open N*g-open,?gN*-open sets, ?gN*-closed, almost ?gN*-closed, ?gN*-continuous and almost ?gN*-continuous functions, N*-normal spaces, mildly N*-normal spaces and quasi N*-normal spaces

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Recommendation Systems are an information platform that assists users in finding items that meet their needs from a large number of options. The main goal of developing a recommender system is to provide the relevant content out of irrelevant.

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Filtering, Recommender System, Recommender, vector similarity, and cosine matrix

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A high performance chromatography combined with photodiode cluster locator strategy was created for the recognizable proof and measurement of phytochemical constituents present in vitex trifolia.To study phytochemical profile of leaves to isolate the mixes by utilizing segment and dainty layer chromatography methods to distinguish the phytochemical constituents by utilizing UV, FTIR TLC and HPLC examination of extricated plants part like leaves. So many chemicals and mixes were identified by utilizing HPLC procedure and correlation with standards.V.Trifolia is one of the underutilized restorative species with incredible pharmacological potential.

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Comprensive study in Phyto-Chemical Constituents of Vitex Trifolia

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This study was undertaken to find out if the menopause type had any effect on Headache charecteristics. For this study 300 samples were selected and details were collected throught Interview schedule method. The study concluded that there was a significant association between duration of headache and type of menopause among post menopausal women and there was a significant association in the severity of headache and type of menopause.

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WOMEN, POST MENOPAUSE, HEADACHE, MENOPAUSE TYPES, HORMONES

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ABSTRACT Historically, human settlements followed land terraces and banks close to watercourses, but avoided main riverbeds because of flood risks. Especially during recent decades, enlarging human settlements like cities broke this habit and extended themselves within riverbeds, with the help of grand works of river regularization. In the same period, intense local and regional deforestation changed the flow regimes of large river basins, in the sense that rivers increased basic and flood volumes of waters. By the time human settlements and agglomerations already went a long way in incorporating riverbeds, changes in hydrological regimes determined that river systems found their old natural course and flooded the primary river beds. Of all natural disasters, floods and Cyclones are the most devastating in Tamil Nadu. They often involve loss of human life and extensive material damage. This paper explains Sea Level Change and Losses through Natural Disaster- Some Remarks from Experience in the Port Cities during Ancient Tamil Nadu.

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Kollam Eyirpattinam, Arikkamedu, Kaviripoompattinam, Thondi, Marunkai, Korkai, Proto-Continent Gondwanaland , Sangam literature , Disasters, Floods and Cyclones.

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e-commerce, retail sector, retailers, customers

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: The concentration of organic production and outputs is crucial for the country's organic production to develop. The development of an effective marketing structure is critical for India's organic agriculture to thrive. In Guwahati, this article made a modest attempt to examine customer perceptions of organic products and marketing. The findings revealed that the majority of consumers, particularly in metropolitan areas, choose organic food products. Since organic product marketing is so poor in the studied area, demand for organic products is increasing but supply is quite low. The main causes include a lack of organic producers, a lack of suitable market facilities, a lack of outlets, a lack of awareness, and so on. As a result, if farmers and the government are interested in organic farming, it would be much easier to improve the marketing system for organic food items in Guwahati city.

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Organic Products, Price, Health, Consumer satisfaction, Guwahati city

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Feminism, equality, nationalism, self-determination.

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India is one in every of the most important producers & richest use of a of natural merchandise withinside the global approximately genetic assets of medicinal plants.From time immemorial, plants have been used for various medicinal purposes.Green tea is a sort of tea that is used for numerous diseases. Mangifera indica (MI), additionally called mango and it's been a crucial herb withinside the Ayurvedic and indigenous clinical structures for over 4000 years.This reviewsexplains the ethnobotany, pharmacognostical and in vitro pharmacology of Camellia sinensis and Mangifera indica

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Camellia sinensis, Mangifera indica, Theaceae, Anarcadiaceae, ethnobotany, pharmacognosy, pharmacology

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There are various historical narratives about South Asia as a region. The economy and agriculture of many countries of the South Asian region are mainly depended on the monsoon. The use of the monsoon wind in the Indian Ocean for maritime trade help the sailors to reach overseas territory. The presence of highlands like Himalayas across the path of the monsoon winds. This mountain range plays a significant role as an orographic barrier for the monsoon throughout the region. This paper is an attempt to reveals how the Himalayas and Monsoons have defined South Asian maritime trade and see its functional aspect. This paper also tries to find out the continuity of knowledge over different periods and focus on the structural and functional aspects of the physical structures.

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South-Asia, Maritime Trade, Himalayas, Monsoons winds

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Fitness, Excercise,Freak

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ABSTRACT The role of magazines is important in the history of Assamese literature. It may be recalled that the era of Assamese literature has also been created in the name of magazine. For example, the Arunodai era, the Jonaki era, the Ramdhenu era are notable. In 1909, 'Bahi' magazine was published under the edit of Laxminath Bezbaruah. This magazine has contributed to all aspects of literature and played an important role in the direction of Assamese language. The magazine published various articles on assamese language letter combination, script, grammar, dictionary, determining the individuality of Assamese language etc.

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Key word : Bahi, Magazine, Assamese Language, Historical.

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Objective: This study was conducted to develop a validated liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of atazanavir and ritonavir in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Method: The method employed RP-Purosnosphere C18 column as the stationary phase while acetonitrile:water (80:20) pH adjusted to 3.0 was used as mobile phase and 273 nm has been selected as detection wavelength for HPLC method. Results: The method showed good sensitivity within linearity range of atazanavir and ritonavir with correlation coefficients of 0.9998 and 0.999 respectively observed at 273 nm wavelength. Best resolution was obtained with mean retention time of 2.95 and 6.86 minute respectively for atazanavir and ritonavir at flow rate of 1.0 ml per minute. Mean percent recovery of samples at each level for drugs were found in the range of 99.77% to 100% with RSD of less than 2.0%. Conclusion: The method was validated according to the guidelines of International Conference on Harmonization and was successfully employed in the estimation of commercial formulation.

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RP-HPLC, Atazanavir , Ritonavir, Combined dosage forms, Simultaneous estimation, Validation

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english Language, skills, efficiency, efficacy, residential area of students, west bengal, teachers .school

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This paper aims to explore the brand switching of bath soap one brand to other brands made by the purchasers especially G.M university students. Subsequently, analysed the various considerations of G.M university students while choosing and deciding to switch to another brands. The study also explains the market share of bath soap brands in present and future and descriptive analysis by presenting the result of information from G.M University as consumers of various brands of bath soap. All the calculations done by primary data and using this data probability matrix has been designed.

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Brand, Switching, Bath soap, Consumer.

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I EFFECTIVENESS OF STRENGTHNING OF CHIEF PELVIC STABILIZER ON PAIN AND DISABILITY IN CHRONIC OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE Dr.Tanvi Banker (1), Assistant Professor at SPB Physiotherapy College, Surat-(Gujarat), India. Dr.Dibyendunarayan Dhrubaprasad Bid (2) Senior Lecturer,Sarvajanik College of Physiotherapy, Surat-(Gujarat),India. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis knee is the most common degenerative condition affecting the age greater than 40 years leading to pain, functional disability and muscle weakness. Physiotherapists have been exploring different forms of exercise intervention, like conventional exercise, resisted exercise, aerobic exercise etc. Despite the number of studies showing evidence on particular intervention towards outcome measure, evidences are still needed for proving usefulness chief pelvic stabilizer i.e. hip abductor muscle strengthening as a treatment for of OA knee patients. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of chief pelvic stabilizer i.e. hip abductor muscle strengthening exercises in patient with OA knee. INTERVENTION: 58 individuals with OA knee were included and allocated to two groups (n=29 in each group). Groups were administrated with hip abductor strengthening exercises along with Conventional therapy and Conventional therapy alone for 4 weeks (5 days per week). WOMAC, NPRS, TUG test were used to assess changes between baseline and post intervention. II RESULTS: The experimental group (Group A) was associated with significant greater change in WOMAC test compare to control group (Group B). In NPRS score, change was statistically significant in experimental group but clinical significance was equal in both the groups. CONCLUSION: Strengthening of pelvic stabilizer reduces the disability in OA knee,So it has additional beneficial effect in comparison to control group specific over Disability in OA knee. But it has no additional beneficial effect in comparison to control group specific over pain intensity in OA knee. KEYWORDS: OA Knee, hip abductor strengthening, conventional exercises, WOMAC, NPRS.

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OA Knee, hip abductor strengthening, conventional exercises, WOMAC, NPRS.

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This Paper discusses the two main sense relations in Semantics, i.e., Synonymy and Antonymy in A?we (Garo). A?we is the standard variety spoken among the Garos of Garo Hills, Meghalaya, India. This variety is spoken mainly in the North Garo hills and the dictionary and various written texts is written based on this variety. However, all the written texts and the medium based on which Garo is taught in schools is based on this variety which is widely used for Education besides English which is the medium of instruction of most schools in Garo hills. This paper describes examples based on few semantic domains such as kinship terms, earth, household items, etc., and the relationship between these two sense relations, i.e., Synonymy and Antonymy in A?we (Garo).

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Antonymy, A?we, Garo, Sense Relations, Synonymy.

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Abstract: Pedapadu is a Mandal in West Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh State, India. Pedapadu Mandal Head Quarters is Pedapadu town . It belongs to Andhra region ..Agriculture is the main stay of population in the district. The district is having both surface and ground water resource potential. The delta area is mainly served by surface irrigation, whereas in the upland areas of the district the irrigation is chiefly by ground water. Physio graphically the district is divided into 2 natural regions. viz., Alluvial plain and upland areas.The different type of soils encountered in the district are red soils, black cotton soils, deltaic alluvial soils and coastal sands. In general, the ground water is suitable for drinking and irrigation purposes in crystallines, sedimentaries while that occurring in alluvium the water is not suitable for drinking purpose and irrigation purpose under ordinary conditions. Water pollution is one of the major and most critical issues in India, as almost 70 per cent of the surface water resources and various groundwater reserves are contaminated by biological, toxic, organic and inorganic pollutants. Deep tube wells, hand pumps and private bore wells are the main sources for extraction of groundwater in the Pedapadu mandal to cater the water demand of the population. It is in this context, the ground water quality is determined in Pedapadu mandal in the upland area of the West Godavari dt. In Physico-chemical analysis , various quality parameter are measured including pH, turbidity, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness(TH),content of calcium (Ca2+),magnesium (Mg2+), chloride(Cl-), sulphate (S0 2-), Iron (Fe), DO, BOD, COD, Total alkalinity (TA) and Nitrate (NO 2-) concentration present in ground water. Also all parameters were compared with ICMR standards of water quality. In the present research paper water samples of Pedapadu mandal was classified on the basis of TDS and TH.

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Keywords: Ground Water, Physico-Chemical Analysis, TH, TDS.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition