Volume 10 | Issue 4

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Himachal Pradesh is a state of diversity. It shows diversity in its culture, anthropology, and topography and environment. It can be seen in their architecture, dressing sense, cuisines and food habits. The people of this state formulate different formulas of foods based on the environmental conditions, availability of raw materials and traditional heritage from people of different regions. Some of the products constitute staple food in rural areas of the state while others are prepared and consumed during marriages, local festivals and special occasions, and form part of the socio-cultural life of hill people. However, the production of these foods and beverages is largely limited to household level. Bhatoaru, siddu, marchu, seera, chilru, manna, aenkadu, sepubari, patande, doo, b aari, doshu, malpude, babroo, bedvin roti, madruh, tchati, chmpu. sura, chhang, kinnauri, angoori, chulli, lugri. arak/am, mk, chukh and pickles (e.g. brinjal, lingri, bidana, peach, pear, plum, tomato, bottle gourd, etc.) made from different fruits and vegetables, etc. are some popular traditional products that are unique to the tribal and rural belts of Himachal Pradesh.

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Traditional foods, Traditional beverages, Himachal Pradesh

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The focus of work will be on rainfall-runoff modeling i.e. how the transformation of rainfall into runoff can be simulated with different data driven tools describing runoff generation processes. Based on personal and professional experiences, the use of hydrological models, their advantages and challenges are described. Rainfall to runoff transformation is one of the imperative non linear hydrological processes.

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Recycling, Rainfall, etc

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Currently, the World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organisation with the purpose of reducing tariffs and other trade barriers. Through agreements, it makes international trade predictable and smooth and prevents its members from using selfish protectionist policies that may harm both domestic and international economic prosperity. The WTO is a result of the evolution of the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs. GATT also did not suddenly appear; it was a result of historical experience of the interwar period. This paper discusses the inception and evolution of the multilateral trading system. The second section gives a historical context before the formation of GATT. The third section discusses the GATT and developing countries. The fourth section discusses the WTO, and the fifth section concludes this paper

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ECONOMICS

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A genomic study, on the other hand, discovered evidence that the virus was introduced into the market from an unknown location, where it spread faster, though human-to-human transmission may have occurred earlier. Person-to-person transmission is thought to take place primarily through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes among close contacts. The current research focused on Impact of social media information against pandemic disease like covid in marikavalasa village in visakhapatam district.

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Bi-functional reactive dyes are colored compounds that have more than one reactive moiety per molecule or groups, capable of forming covalent bonds between dye ions or molecules and the substrate. This bi-functional reactive dye was synthesized with S- Triazine and Vinyl Sulphone groups via 5-(4-Bromo Phenyl)-1,3-Oxazole-2-Amine. This intermediate was diazotized, coupled with cyanurated Tobias acid and other various cyanurated coupling components to synthesize the such bi-functional reactive dyes by using OAVS and % exhaustion & % fixation of dyes were determined using glauber salt as fixing agent at various temperature condition. Washing & light fastness were determined. The overall result concluded that bromo group was introduced in para position of benzene ring has been induced for increasing substantivity & reactivity of dye molecule.

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Bi-functional, Covalent bond, % exhaustion, fastness, % fixation

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Teacher education refers to the policies, procedures, and provision designed to equip prospective teachers with the knowledge, attitudes, behaviours and skills, they require to perform their tasks effectively in the classroom, school and wider community. Teacher education is a programme that is related to the development of teacher proficiency and competence that would enable and empower the teacher to meet the requirements of the profession and face the challenges. One of the concern of teacher education relates to what is known as inclusive education. It is a growing concept and evolving practice, and it needs to be supported in every way and by all means. Inclusive education is an approach and philosophy that provides all students greater opportunities for academic and social achievement. Inclusive education is about making sure that each and every student feels welcome and their unique needs and learning styles are attended to and valued. Teacher training and preparation plays a major role in fostering positive attitudes for the inclusion of children with special education needs in the regular classrooms. This paper analyses how far the teacher education programmes of various universities in Kerala equip the future teachers for an inclusive system of education.

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Teacher education programme, Inclusive education

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COVID-19 is a devastatingpandemic, which disrupted the social balances to endure a significant crisis in health sector. This sudden attack of novel corona virus created an utmost medical emergency. At the same time, the healthcare workers imparted their dedication and resilience against this health emergency like war. However, our capacity of health infrastructure has limitation to mitigate this huge emergency. The medical distribution system has also collapsed. In this situation, some organization or NGOs build their capacity and serve the society as much as possible. In this holy and noblejourney, they are facing many challenges, which may affect their physical and physiological health. Again, they are the worriers. They manage every challenges and issues but sometime they may lose their motivation. In this scenario, highlighting the major problems faced by the COVID volunteers in this pandemic situation under West Bengal condition is the theme of this article.

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Corona virus disease (COVID-19), COVID-19 pandemic, Civil Society and Volunteerism in the COVID 19 Pandemic.

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Stree Jeevan and novels of chandrakiran saunrexa

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Stree Jeevan and novels of chandrakiran saunrexa

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Abstract:- In ancient times women were not allowed to work outside the home. Their main job was to stay at home and do household chores and take care of the children. Women play an important role in society. Today, along with men, women are also walking shoulder to shoulder and performing well in their respective fields. Women are working in harmony with the work outside the home as well. But it is not as easy as we think. Women have to face different types of problems outside the home. Today women are given unequal pay for the same work because men are considered superior to women. This is an age-old tradition, due to which women are hindered in development. Today women are considered very suitable in professions like nurses, teachers, and doctors. Along with this, they are also respected in these professions. In the present era, women are also working in the fields like bank workers, managers, engineers, etc. Yet when it comes to preference, women are not considered worthy. Their qualifications and experience are questioned and preference is given to males. Wherein, more work pressure is given on women workers, due to which they are physically and mentally harassed, due to and their curiosity also decreases.

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Experience, psychological traditions, inequality, maternity, harassment, untrained, entertainment, self-esteem, organisation

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In this paper, we define and study about a new concepts of Intuitionistic fuzzy sets called Intuitionistic fuzzy strongly alpha generalized star star closed sets in Intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces. We have also analysed their properties and some interesting theorems.

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IFCS, IFS alpha G**C, IFS alpha G*O

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Artistic forrm in Panchparvo of Kartik month

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Artistic forrm in Panchparvo of Kartik month

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ABSTRACT: Stock market anomalies can be broadly categorized as calendar, fundamental and technical anomalies. Calendar anomalies however are among the most discussed issues in the financial literature. This is because these anomalies are the primary contributors to the abnormalities in the stock returns. Calendar anomalies are defined as an irregular pattern of stock returns that are based on a calendar year. This paper attempts to determine the existence of calendar anomalies, namely, the Day of the week effect, Turn of the month effect, and Month of the year effect in the Indian stock market. Daily data of Sensex and Nifty from 1993 through 2013 are analysed using different statistical techniques. The tests indicate an absence of a significant day of the week effect and month of the year effect, while a significant turn of the month effect is observed. There are multiple hypotheses associated with anomalies, but only the turn of the month stands valid for the Indian context.

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Keywords: Calendar anomalies, Day of the week effect, Turn of the month effect, Month of the year effect.

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Banking administrations ought to be accessible to the total population of the economy without segregation. Be that as it may, in India, banks have not possessed the capacity to cover numerous fragments of our population. Financial inclusion is conveying financial administrations at reasonable expenses to burdened and low income people of society. The Private Banks has been endeavoring hard endeavors to extend digital financial inclusion from many years. That numerous changes have been made in territories identified with financial reasonability, gainfulness intensity, still immense fragments, particularly the underprivileged segments of the general public, have not gotten to fundamental banking administrations. This article provides a discussion on major two private banks which providing digital financial inclusion service from past one decade and also its comparative study.

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Financial inclusion, Digital Banking, Private banking

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Teacher Education, Policy Issues

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This research examines the issue of vengeance in Shakespeare's plays Hamlet and The Merchant of Venice by comparing and contrasting the two texts. First, this research will define the meaning of the term revenge from a linguistic and social viewpoint, as well as providing a synopsis of both works. Second, by a detailed analysis of the texts, this study illustrates the aspects and motivations that led to retribution in both works. The researcher explains the concept of revenge in the two plays, each of which has a different sort of revenge and a different tale in the discussion part. The researcher then shows how Shakespeare expressed the study's theme in his two plays. The outcomes of the investigation and what the researcher discovered after completing the study are presented at the conclusion of the research.

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Revenge, Hamlet, Merchant of Venice, Retribution.

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Nano capsules are vesicular systems in which the medicine is contained in a hollow with an inner liquid core and a polymeric membrane surrounding it. Nano capsules come with a number of benefits and drawbacks. Two types of polymers can be employed in the manufacture of Nano capsules. 1) Polymers found in nature 2) Polymers that have been synthesised.a) Solvent evaporation b) Nano precipitation c) emulsification / Solvent diffusion d) Salting out e) Dialysis f) Super critical fluid technology are some of the methods used to create nano capsules. Nano capsules are subjected to a variety of characterization and evaluation procedures. To achieve controlled release and efficient drug targeting, dispersed polymer nanocapsules can be employed as nano-sized drug carriers. Drug-loaded polymeric nanocapsules have been shown to have potential applications in drug delivery systems To develop current nano-particulate drug delivery methods, enormous research efforts have been made. Newly discovered therapeutic compounds with a modest biopharmaceutical profile, on the other g (NC), have the potential to provide therapeutic benefits in the field of drug delivery

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nanocapsules,nanoparticles,drug delivery system

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To deal with the uncertainties, the recently known and developed topic was fuzzy soft set. Fuzzy soft set structures are very useful in many areas of applied mathematics and computer science. In this paper, we introduce a new operation of Hadamard product on fuzzy soft matrix. To evaluate the efficiency of these new proposed product of fuzzy soft matrix, a fuzzy soft matrix cryptosystem has been explained. Nowadays our life is not possible without social media because we are connected everywhere and share anything through online but the problem is security. In this application part we have introduced a strong security system to share the message. A new fuzzy soft encryption and decryption is introduced.

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Fuzzy soft set, Fuzzy soft matrix, Hadamard Fuzzy soft matrix product, Fuzzy Soft encryption, Fuzzy Soft decryption.

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Religion, Purdah, Inwardness, Refugee, home/lessness, and In-betweenness.

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Human activity detection is basic requirements especially within smart environments like smart homes. The primary requirement of smart environment is energy conservation. To achieve this, first target to detect the human activities accurately using neural network-based approach. This paper presents a unique combination of CNN with pruning and edge detection mechanism to accurately detect human activities. The entire process of human activity detection is portioned into set of phases. In the first phase, data acquisition is performed. The CNN with pruning and edge detection utilised KDH dataset derived from Kaggle. In the second phase, pre-processing to eliminate the noise from the image frames. In the third phase, edge detection and feature extraction were ensured. In the last phase classification is performed. The result of the human activity detection mechanism is expressed in the form of classification accuracy. High classification accuracy of over 95% was observed.

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Human Activity, CNN, Pruning, Feature extraction, Classification accuracy.

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