Volume 5 | Issue 3

 Abstract

Teaching skills like listening skills is one of the difficult skills for a long time for the second language learners in India. In most of the second language contexts availability of accurate pronunciation of speech sample from the teacher or authentic material is a bit difficult. So, in the most of the cases it is neglected in teaching and learning because the individual leaner needs of it are very unique. As a consequence it has been an under achieved skills in the language learning process. Moreover, most of the time students were depending only on teacher for all varieties of language needs. Until 2010 there is a little help in acquiring the listening skills or any other language skill for that matter among the students even in the elite institution. This is just one example of meeting the actual leaner needs in the face to face classroom. With the advancement of technology in mobile phones and computers and related technology in the current decade gave a new way to teachers and students to teach and learn listening skill with Apps became a new way of learning and the pace of teaching or learning with it actually increased. The most important change we can see is teaching or learning listening skills with digital technology and mobile Apps. Through, mobile Apps and digital tools the target learners may attain more learner autonomy. In this regard, this paper tried to explore the available digital tools and mobile Apps which are very useful in language acquisition. The information of same was brought to the knowledge of the learners and was informed to use them for their language use. After the usage of the Apps learners interviews were conducted to know their opinion on using those apps. In this study students achieved positive results in terms of language improvement especially, pronunciation and learner autonomy.

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 Keywords

Learner autonomy, Learning Apps, Learner Independence, English Learning apps.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: Teaching skills like listening skills is one of the difficult skills for a long time for the second language learners in India. In most of the second language contexts availability of accurate pronunciation of speech sample from the teacher or authentic material is a bit difficult. So, in the most of the cases it is neglected in teaching and learning because the individual leaner needs of it are very unique. As a consequence it has been an under achieved skills in the language learning process. Moreover, most of the time students were depending only on teacher for all varieties of language needs. Until 2010 there is a little help in acquiring the listening skills or any other language skill for that matter among the students even in the elite institution. This is just one example of meeting the actual leaner needs in the face to face classroom. With the advancement of technology in mobile phones and computers and related technology in the current decade gave a new way to teachers and students to teach and learn listening skill with Apps became a new way of learning and the pace of teaching or learning with it actually increased. The most important change we can see is teaching or learning listening skills with digital technology and mobile Apps. Through, mobile Apps and digital tools the target learners may attain more learner autonomy. In this regard, this paper tried to explore the available digital tools and mobile Apps which are very useful in language acquisition. The information of same was brought to the knowledge of the learners and was informed to use them for their language use. After the usage of the Apps learners interviews were conducted to know their opinion on using those apps. In this study students achieved positive results in terms of language improvement especially, pronunciation and learner autonomy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Learner autonomy, Learning Apps, Learner Independence, English Learning apps.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

vignan varg ke shaheri aevam gramin chhatro ki paryavarniy pradushan ke prati jagrytta ka addhyayan

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vignan varg ke shaheri aevam gramin chhatro ki paryavarniy pradushan ke prati jagrytta ka addhyayan

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Women empowerment, education, literacy rate.

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Mushrooms have been used as valuable food for a very long time because they are highly nutritious, with the necessary tremendous amount of quality proteins, vitamins, minerals, etc. Mushrooms are rich, diverse sources of various bioactive compounds extracted quickly by different extraction procedures. In the present study, Ganoderma lucidum was possessed for extract preparation of mixed polar and non-polar solvents. The extracts solvents were analyzed for potential antimicrobial property determination of crude extracts by disk diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) methods and successfully investigated the antimicrobial potency. The results indicated that polar and non-polar extracts from Ganoderma possessed potential antimicrobial activities against the tested organisms, i.e., Bacillus tequilensis and Bacillus subtilis. The present study suggests that the Ganoderma mushroom containing bioactive compounds has potent antibacterial capacity; future complete profiling of bioactive compounds will be a new dimension for research and drug discovery.

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Mushroom, bioactive compound, extraction procedure, minimum inhibitory concentration, antimicrobial.

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CLIMATE CHANGE AND CLIMATE RESTORATION

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The paper addresses the question of existence of land mortgage under usufructuary system in agriculture of Assam. It is well known that when a small farmer needs loan they can easily receive it by mortgage their land to the landlords. This system, however has been on the increase during the current decades. A number of explanatory factors have been considered to explain this phenomenon. There is a considerable scope here for they to catch up with the empirical findings. Our findings, primarily based on the field survey data, suggest that among the factor considered intensity of informal credit transactions are the most important ones to explain the forms, nature and extent of informal credit transactios in agriculture of Barak valley during the current decades.

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Hunger Leasing; Pyakas; Kat Banddhak: Transaction cost; Banddhak.

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The interline power flow controller (IPFC) is a flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) controller that is used to govern power flows across various transmission lines. This paper describes a mathematical model of IPFC known as the power injection model (PIM). The controlling of active and reactive power flow may be accomplished by calculation of currents as a function of the target power flow and the bus voltage at the IPFC terminals. However, the reactive power flow is discharged and computed based on the system. The injected currents are updated and added to the load flow algorithm's initial current mismatches vector IEEE-9 bus system is used to investigate power flow regulation with the Newton Raphson (NR) power flow algorithm in transmission lines with IPFC. The MATLAB platform was used to expand the usual Newton Raphson (NR) technique.

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A POWER INJECTION MODEL FOR IMPROVING SYSTEM PROFILE USING INTERLINE POWER FLOW CONT

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The aim of this study is to unveil the role played by Mampuram Syed Alavi in his book Saif al-Bathar in the Indian freedom struggle. This book was written in the first half of the nineteenth century. This book is the reason why the Mappilas of the Malabar region were directly involved in the Indian freedom struggle. This author and the Mappilas, who were inspired by the book, led an armed war against the British. Syed Alavi's residence and his village became the centre of the freedom struggle in Malabar. This book has a significant place in the Indian freedom struggle.

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Saif al-Bathar - The Source of Inspiration for the Freedom Fighters

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Antecedents of Stress, Perceived Stress, College students

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Attempt were made to apply Taguchi method to find out the best experimental condition to get high specific capacitance of synthesized carbon material. Taguchi method involves reducing the variation in a process through robust design of experiments. The overall objective of the method is to produce high product result in minimum steps. From capacitance studies done by cyclic voltammetry technique for carbon materials obtained from plant precursors like Castor seed (Ricinus communis), Ritha seed (Sapindus mukorossi) and Jackfruit seed (Artocarpus heterophyllus) shows that highest specific capacitance is obtained with carbon obtained from Jackfruit seeds. Taguchi optimization methodology predicted that carbonization of Jackfruit seeds at 900oC temperature for 4 hrs duration and treatment of carbon with 50 % KOH solution gives the carbon of best quality for maximum capacitance. It is also observed that, first major impactful parameter on the specific capacitance is the nature of the precursor and second is treatment with KOH; pyrolyzing time and temperature had very little impact.

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Taguchi, Parameter, Carbon, Specific Capacitance, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Seed

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Poetics is one of the fields of knowledge in which Indian scholarship has made significant contribution. But a feeling of regret arises when we find that Indian Poetics has not been properly appreciated by scholars. My goal in other words, is to show that art of reading poetry can be as fascinating and as creative as the art of writing, if we have our own critical tools . Rajagopal Parthasarathy, an Indo-Anglian poet says: Language is a tree, loses colour under another sky.(Rough Passage, 17-18) Thus the present paper is a modest attempt to apply the Dhvani theory of Indian Poetics on the selected canvas of English and Sanskrit Literature.The focus of the paper is to counter and correct the de-intellectualized mind by arguing for and developing applicational model from Indian Sanskrit literary theory of Dhvani to a wide variety of English texts.

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Dhvani, Asthetic pleasure, Exile , Trial, Home Coming, Abhidha, Laksana, Vyanjana, Dhvanyartha

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HEALTH AND HOSPITALITY TOURISM IN KARNATAKA

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HEALTH AND HOSPITALITY TOURISM IN KARNATAKA

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Women Diaspora, Indian Culture, Literature

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Microorganisms, mainly fungi, are responsible for the biodegradation of various cellulosic materials, like cotton textiles, linen goods, paper and pulp products, rubberized articles, leather, rexine and plastic products, such as ropes, twines, water proof covers and many other articles used in defence services under tropical and sub-tropical conditions. Even the electronic components have not been spared from fungal damage. The damage caused by the attack of microorganisms on cellulosic materials is so enormous that the use of fungicides becomes inevitable. The present work deals with the effect of two potent fungicides- - m-Dinitro benzene and Pentachloro phenol on the growth of a highly cellulolytic fungus Aspergillus niger.

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m-Dinitro benzene, Pentachloro phenol, Inhibition

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Physical education, school, students, active living, health, program, education, and strategies.

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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A firewall plays a significant role as a security device for the computer hardware and software; it protects the computer network from unauthorized access through filtration and blocking access from outsiders. It filters both unwanted traffic and also blocks any malicious software from attacking the computer system. There are different levels of protection provided by firewalls. On the other hand, the software-defined network plays a role in introducing significant granularity and visibility to the networking field. However, it is supposed to undergo some changes in network security to have its operation protected from unauthorized access and malicious attacks. Security changes that can be implemented in the software-defined network include protection of the Open Flow-based networks. Protection of the Open Flow-based network involves frequent changing of the network states and traffic. Protection of the network sites and traffic can be addressed by introducing the FLOWGUARD, a comprehensive framework required to facilitate right identification and provide adequate correction of the violations in Open Flow-based networks. The FLOWGUARD system acts by checking all network flow systems in the path spaces to determine whether there is any violation of the Firewall policy during updating of the network states. The system also performs an automatic solution to the violation of the Firewall policy. Implementation of the FLOWGUARD, including its efficacy and effectiveness in the provision of resolutions to Firewall violation and the various challenges that arise in using the Open Flow system, are discussed in this paper.

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Network monitoring, Open Flow, Firewalls. Software-Defined Networking, security

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The universe was created by God and man & woman are the pillars of its existence and operation. These two forms of life have sustained the existence and continuity of this universe. This primal and basic relationship has its existence in variant and multiple forms and dimensions i.e. husband-wife relationship, brother-sister relationship, mother-son relationship, lover-beloved relationship and several others. Thus we have a wide spectrum of multi-dimensionality that defines and captures the total essence of this relationship.

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Oscar Wilde, Man, Woman, Relation ,

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