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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 12 | Issue 3

Volume 12 | Issue 3 | Month  
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  Paper Title: Vocational Education And Students Skill Development Role In NEP 2020

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3348

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3348

  Register Paper ID - 254272

  Title: VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND STUDENTS SKILL DEVELOPMENT ROLE IN NEP 2020

  Author Name(s): DR. ROHIT VERMA

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l429-l432

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 41

 Abstract

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is a government initiative aimed at reshaping the education system to adapt to the pandemic's changes. The policy aims to provide more skill-based education to students, enabling them to make informed decisions for their future. By 2025, at least 50% of learners in schools and higher education will have exposure to vocational education. Vocational education is crucial for economic growth and aims to develop industry linkages and demand-driven courses. The policy also promotes creativity and curiosity among young learners, transforming them into global resources. The policy aims to overcome the social status hierarchy associated with vocational education and integrate it into mainstream education in all educational institutions. This paper examines the current status of vocational education and its future prospects in NEP 2020.


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NEP, Vocational Education, Skilled -Manpower, Occupation, Industry, Economic Growth

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  Paper Title: CHARACTERIZATION OF WARM MIX ASPHALT AT DIFFERENT MIXING AND COMPACTION TEMPERATURES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3347

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3347

  Register Paper ID - 254701

  Title: CHARACTERIZATION OF WARM MIX ASPHALT AT DIFFERENT MIXING AND COMPACTION TEMPERATURES

  Author Name(s): SANTOSHAKUMAR HIREMAGI, NANDINI REDDY

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l417-l428

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 39

 Abstract

With growing concerns about global warming and rising emissions, the asphalt industry is continuously working to reduce its emissions by lowering the temperatures at which the asphalt mixture is mixed and compacted without compromising the mix's qualities. The industry has access to a number of unique compounds that can assist in lowering the temperatures during mixing and compaction. The qualities of warm mix asphalt and combinations have been examined in studies. In order to properly coat every aggregate at low temperatures with easy workability, a binder with low viscosity must be used, and it must be produced at low heating temperatures. Warm Mix Asphalt is a low viscosity at low temperature binder technology.


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Warm Mix asphalt, zycotherm, Marshal stability & Static indirect tensile strength

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  Paper Title: Automated Controller For Street Light Management System

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3346

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3346

  Register Paper ID - 254336

  Title: AUTOMATED CONTROLLER FOR STREET LIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): KAMALI C, MALATHI G, MARIYA DHIVYA M, BALAMANI P, SELVAN P

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l408-l416

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 57

 Abstract

In most urban and semi-urban cities, the street lights are installed and maintained by municipalities. The most cities are still using a combination of high-pressure sodium lamps, fluorescent, CFL and metal halide bulbs, which does not meet area-wise lighting needs. The aim of this project is to develop a comprehensive and efficient system for the real-time detection of street light faults, precise location tracking, and streamlined maintenance processes in urban areas. This IoT-based system tackles manual street light monitoring. Sensors automatically detect malfunctions. GPS modules pinpoint faulty light locations for faster repairs. GSM modules send alerts with details to respective addresses. This offers several benefits: eliminates manual efforts, enables quicker response times, improves maintenance management through real-time data, and has the potential to optimize energy use. By leveraging advanced technologies, the goal is to enhance the overall urban lighting infrastructure, ensuring optimal functionality and energy efficiency. :


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Automated,Controller,StreetlightManagement System, IoT Energy Efficiency, Sensor Networks, Real-time Control, Smart City.

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  Paper Title: EXAMINATION OF Girardinia diversifolia'S PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES (URTICACEAE)

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3345

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3345

  Register Paper ID - 254756

  Title: EXAMINATION OF GIRARDINIA DIVERSIFOLIA'S PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES (URTICACEAE)

  Author Name(s): Anita kumari, Dev prakash dahiya, Dimple, Utsav pathak, Dinesh kumar thakur

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l404-l407

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 49

 Abstract

Stem and root extracts from Girardinia diversifolia showed variable levels of efficacy against the following microorganisms: Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aspergillus niger, Bacillus pumilus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli. The petroleum ether root extract yielded three distinct compounds: 3-hydroxystigmast-5-en-7-one, 7-hydroxysitosterol, and ?-sitosterol. Girardinia diversifolia has been traditionally used to treat microbial infections; this study provides scientific validation for this practice


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  Paper Title: Synergistic Advances in Electronics, Nanotechnology, and Computer Science: A Comprehensive Review

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3344

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3344

  Register Paper ID - 254782

  Title: SYNERGISTIC ADVANCES IN ELECTRONICS, NANOTECHNOLOGY, AND COMPUTER SCIENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

  Author Name(s): Dr Satyander Kumar, Dr Rooman Kumar, Dr Krishna Kumar Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l396-l403

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 48

 Abstract

The rapid progress in electronics, nanotechnology, and computer science has led to transformative innovations with far-reaching implications across various domains. This comprehensive review synthesizes recent advancements and explores the synergistic interactions between these fields, highlighting their collective impact on technology and society. In electronics, breakthroughs in materials science, device miniaturization, and energy efficiency have fuelled the development of faster, smaller, and more powerful devices. Nanotechnology has played a pivotal role by enabling precise manipulation and control of matter at the nanoscale, leading to novel materials, structures, and functionalities. Moreover, the convergence of electronics and nanotechnology has paved the way for the emergence of nano electronics, offering unprecedented capabilities in sensing, computing and communication. Simultaneously, computer science has undergone significant evolution, driven by advances in algorithms, architectures, and computational methodologies. The integration of electronics and nanotechnology with computer science has spurred the development of new computing paradigms, such as quantum computing and neuromorphic computing, promising exponential gains in processing power and efficiency. This review explores key research areas where these disciplines intersect, including quantum computing, molecular electronics, nano-bio interfaces, and cyber-physical systems. Furthermore, it examines the implications of these synergies for diverse applications ranging from healthcare and environmental monitoring to information technology and smart infrastructure.


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Electronics, Nanotechnology, Computer Science, Synergy, Advances Comprehensive Review, Integration, Interdisciplinary, Emerging Technologies, Convergence, Innovation, Cross-disciplinary, Nanoelectronics, Computational Nanotechnology, Quantum Computing, Nanomaterials, Semiconductor Devices, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Smart Systems.

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  Paper Title: ENERGY EFFICIENT OPTIMIZING ROUTING IN MANET

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3343

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3343

  Register Paper ID - 254770

  Title: ENERGY EFFICIENT OPTIMIZING ROUTING IN MANET

  Author Name(s): S MAHALAKSHMI, S PRIYA, S SHOBANA, S GOKUL SURENDRA KUMAR, B BALAJI

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l385-l395

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 48

 Abstract

In Wireless Networks, MANETs can dynamically create a network without relying on a central hub or infrastructure. These features will be helpful for scenarios such as disaster relief or military operations. However, the absence of a central authority presents challenges concerning security and routing, affecting the network's stability and capabilities. A proposed scheme incorporates the consideration of the power factor when selecting routes to handle the challenges efficiently. These are integrated with the widely used AODV routing protocol and simulated using the NS-2 simulator. We evaluate the simulated results to determine the impact of the proposed scheme on the network. The simulation outcomes demonstrate that the suggested approach significantly improves network performance concerning power consumption and stability. Including the power factor in route selection positively influences the network's capacity to maintain efficient communication and reduce the energy consumed. Review based Analysis.


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Power factor, MANETs, AODV, Energy

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  Paper Title: A Review on Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology on Ajuga bracteosa

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3342

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3342

  Register Paper ID - 254759

  Title: A REVIEW ON ETHNOBOTANY, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY ON AJUGA BRACTEOSA

  Author Name(s): Pratibha Rana, Dr. Dev Prakash Dahiya, Dr. Chinu Kumari, Dinesh Kumar Thakur, Utsav Pathak

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l372-l384

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 77

 Abstract

Ajuga bracteosa is a member of the lamiaceae family, which is expanding over the Indian subcontinent, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and South East Asia. It is a component of many traditional remedies that treat a range of illnesses. A. bracteosa have a variety of medicinal effects. Flavonoids, saponins, phenols, tannins, terpenoids, xanthoproteins, glycosides, and other compounds are among them. According to this review ethanol extract had the highest level of flavonoid concentration while chloroform-methanol extract had the highest level of radical scavenging ability. Its primary applications include hepatoprotective, antihypertensive, anticancer, antidiarrheal, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. This review paper provides details on the many pharmacological actions of A. bracteosa , which could serve as a basis for more investigation.


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Ajuga bracteosa, traditional remedies, antihypertensive, pharmacological actions

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  Paper Title: Thermal comfort perception in naturally ventilated affordable housing of Mumbai, India

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3341

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3341

  Register Paper ID - 254762

  Title: THERMAL COMFORT PERCEPTION IN NATURALLY VENTILATED AFFORDABLE HOUSING OF MUMBAI, INDIA

  Author Name(s): Komal Nathani, Ar. Ratima Dagaonkar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l362-l371

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 67

 Abstract

This paper presents a systematic review on different thermal comfort models in Indian residential buildings, to identify which model and building techniques are best suitable for designing affordable housing in warm and humid climate in India. Many case studies and models were reviewed and it was found that comfort studies in Indian residential buildings are scarce, scattered and unorganized. Further, due to differences in socio-cultural set-up and local adaptations, the prodigious variations in occupant's comfort requirements are reported. A literature case study is been done in which a longitudinal field research and in-situ field measurements are used to examine thermal adaptation in Mumbai, India's low-income homes. The comfort-related behaviours in low-income dwellings were influenced by temporal considerations, spatial arrangement, and underlying societal norms. Rather than thermal needs, the gendered socio-cultural practice of the purdah regime and western influences dominated clothing adaption. The study is useful in assessing how occupant behaviour affects building performance, which helps to guide building operation and design. The creation of design criteria for housing plans to produce low-income, thermally comfortable homes could have policy implications.


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Human thermal comfort, literature search, affordable housing, thermal comfort, India, comfort standards and perceptions.

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  Paper Title: Documentation of ethno medicinal plants used in tribes of Narmada district, South Gujarat.

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3340

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3340

  Register Paper ID - 254763

  Title: DOCUMENTATION OF ETHNO MEDICINAL PLANTS USED IN TRIBES OF NARMADA DISTRICT, SOUTH GUJARAT.

  Author Name(s): Dr. Prajapati Gopeeben G., Dr. Dinesh Kumar Singh, Dr. Rajeshree Patel

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l356-l361

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 70

 Abstract

During 2021-2022 field visit to Narmada district has obtained information about identification of various medicinal plants and their uses. Narmada district was formed on October 2, 1997 in the southern part of Gujarat. The district is bounded by Vadodara district to the north, Tapi district to the south, Maharashtra state to the east and Bharuch district to the west. Rajpipla is the headquarters of this district. Medicinal plants available in various forests of Narmada district and useful to local tribal people are mentioned here. The total forest area of Narmada district is 114709.33 ha. The area of this district towards Dediyapada and Nandod is surrounded by dense forests. Dediyapada area in this district has maximum forest area of 64340.94 ha. Enumeration and uses of medicinal plants comprising 570 species belonging to 108 family have been demonstrated during field work visits. Here the species of trees (126), Shrubs (93), Herbs (269), climbers (30), twinners (22) etc. were recorded during the visit with most flora belonging to Papilionaceae and Poaceae families.


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Medicinal plant, traditional knowledge, herbal medicine, tribal tribes, various disease.

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  Paper Title: The Dialectic of Protectionist Measures and TRIMs: Navigating the Complexities of Global Trade

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3339

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3339

  Register Paper ID - 254719

  Title: THE DIALECTIC OF PROTECTIONIST MEASURES AND TRIMS: NAVIGATING THE COMPLEXITIES OF GLOBAL TRADE

  Author Name(s): Ashwini Bhat A

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l350-l355

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 35

 Abstract

Abstract: In the intricate realm of global commerce, nations constantly seek an equilibrium between fostering their domestic industries and adhering to international trade obligations. The Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures (TRIMs) , established under the auspices of the World Trade Organization (WTO), aims to curtail investment policies that can distort trade. Yet, protectionist measures, driven by national economic interests, often stand at odds with the principles of TRIMs. This paper dives into the dialectical relationship between these protectionist measures and the TRIMs Agreement, unravelling the complexities they introduce to the global trade landscape. Protectionist measures, encompassing a range of policies from tariffs to subsidies to quotas, primarily serve to shield domestic industries from external competition. These measures, often borne out of economic nationalism or strategic interests, have seen a resurgence in recent years, especially amidst geopolitical tensions and global economic uncertainties. On the other hand, the TRIMs Agreement, grounded in the principles of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) 1994, particularly the notions of national treatment and the prohibition of quantitative restrictions, endeavours to ensure that domestic regulations do not discriminate against or hinder foreign products in favour of domestic ones. A central challenge arises when nations, in their pursuit of economic self-reliance or geopolitical strategies, implement measures that arguably contradict the TRIMs Agreement. Instances include local content requirements or trade-balancing measures that ostensibly prioritize domestic products or production processes. Such measures, while beneficial for domestic economic agendas, risk contravening the TRIMs Agreement and souring trade relations. However, the dialectical tension isn't solely adversarial. On occasions, the interplay between TRIMs and protectionist measures has fostered creative policymaking, where countries craft policies that uphold the spirit of free trade while strategically advancing their economic interests. For instance, nations might leverage investment incentives, which fall outside the direct purview of TRIMs, to achieve similar objectives to direct protectionist measures without overtly flouting WTO rules. In conclusion, the dance between protectionist tendencies and the TRIMs Agreement paints a vivid picture of the ongoing evolution of global trade. While conflicts between national interests and multilateral commitments are inevitable, understanding this dialectic is crucial. It informs policymakers' decisions, aids businesses in strategizing their international ventures, and shapes the trajectory of the international trade regime. Future discourse should focus on finding pathways that reconcile these divergent pulls, ensuring that global trade remains both equitable and robust.


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Protectionism, Trade-Related Investment Measures (TRIMs), Free Trade, Global Economy

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  Paper Title: A Study on Occupational Stress and coping strategies of Stress Management in Banking sector in Sayan village and nearby area

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3338

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3338

  Register Paper ID - 254857

  Title: A STUDY ON OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AND COPING STRATEGIES OF STRESS MANAGEMENT IN BANKING SECTOR IN SAYAN VILLAGE AND NEARBY AREA

  Author Name(s): Krupali Prajapati, Dr. Payal Mahida

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l336-l349

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 32

 Abstract

For banking employees around the world, stress on the job can be a challenge. Stress can be a positive and negative. Positive stress can be leads to a productivity and negative stress can be leads to a loss for the organization. There is already certain level of stress in bank employees. Stress arising from the work pressure that bank employees facing on the job. Many employees cannot cope up with rapid changes taking place in the jobs. Work load, high level of responsibility, work policies and practices, Role conflict, service for customer, rapid technological change, target achievement, lack of customer response is the great transaction of stress of bank employees. The objective of this research paper is to understand the roots and outcomes of this job. Stress on employee performance in banking sector and coping strategies to reduce the job stress in the banking employees.


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Banking Sector, Occupational Stress, Banking Employees, Coping Strategies, Stress Management

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  Paper Title: Study of Geometrical Configuration of Water Droplets

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3337

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3337

  Register Paper ID - 254808

  Title: STUDY OF GEOMETRICAL CONFIGURATION OF WATER DROPLETS

  Author Name(s): Muntaha Kaz, Swati Singh Rana, Asha Bi, Mohd. Akram

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l323-l335

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 40

 Abstract

This research paper delves into the multifaceted realm of droplets, exploring their dynamic behaviour, diverse applications, and profound implications across various disciplines. The study begins by unravelling the intricate physics of droplet formation, considering fundamental factors such as surface tension, viscosity, and temperature. Investigating the biological landscape, the role of droplets in cellular processes and medical applications, such as drug delivery, is scrutinized. The atmospheric sciences section explores the formation of cloud droplets and rain, shedding light on the intricate interplay of aerosol particles and droplet dynamics. Microfluidics and lab-on-a-chip devices are gaining significant attention due to the pivotal role played by droplets in advancing healthcare, chemistry, and biology applications. From their impact on material properties to their relevance in energy harvesting and space environments, research in this field spans various frontiers of scientific and technological innovation. Additionally, studies are investigating droplet size analysis methods and their applications in industrial processes and environmental studies. As the paper progresses, it sheds light on the diverse contributions of droplets to fields such as food science, where they are integral to processes like emulsification, encapsulation, and the development of unique textures. The utilization of acoustic levitation to manipulate and control droplets presents intriguing possibilities in chemistry, physics, and medicine. Lastly, the paper delves into the intersection of droplets and environmental pollution, exploring the intricate ways in which droplets contribute to the transport and dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere and water bodies. In summary, this research paper offers a comprehensive exploration of droplets, providing a nuanced understanding of their dynamics, applications, and broader implications in the realms of science and technology.


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"Droplets","Dynamic behavior","Surface tension", "Viscosity","Biological landscape","Cellular processes","Aerosol","Emulsification","Encapsulation","Textures","Acoustic levitation".

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  Paper Title: "Unlocking the Potential: Dietary Flavonoids as Cytotoxic Agents in Human Cancer Therapy"

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3336

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3336

  Register Paper ID - 254800

  Title: "UNLOCKING THE POTENTIAL: DIETARY FLAVONOIDS AS CYTOTOXIC AGENTS IN HUMAN CANCER THERAPY"

  Author Name(s): Ms.Shaikh Riba Jakir Husain, Ms.Pratiksha R Pawar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l307-l322

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 41

 Abstract

Flavonoids, which are widely present in nature and our food, play a critical role in how our diet can help protect against diseases like cancer. The ability of these polyphenols to fight cancer hang on on variousParameters, such as their concentration, chemical structure with the specific type of cancer involved. Different types of cancer cells react differently to flavonoids, depending on the tissue they originate from. This study focuses on the most commonly consumed dietary flavonoids and their potential effects on various human cancers. For instance, apigenin, chrysin, and luteolin show promising potential as powerful anti-cancer agents for cervical cancer. When it comes to cancers originating from the liver and colon, where flavonoids are primarily metabolized, there are notable variations in their effectiveness against cancer cells. In the case of gastric cancer, kaempferol emerges as a hopeful candidate, while luteolin shows promise for treating ovarian cancer. These findings shed light on how specific flavonoids in our diets could have significant impacts on different forms of cancer.


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Flavonids,Cancer, Thearpy, Flavonoids Biosynthesis , Anti Cancer activity , Oxidative Stress , Cancer stem call.

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  Paper Title: Historical Perspectives on the Medieval Educational System

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3335

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3335

  Register Paper ID - 254806

  Title: HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES ON THE MEDIEVAL EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Dr. G. Prathap, Dr. P. Subramanyam

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l300-l306

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 30

 Abstract

This research article aims to provide readers with a knowledge of medieval schooling. The Muslim educational system predominated during the Middle Ages. During this time, changes were implemented in the educational system. People started to realize how important education was during this time, and some even started enrolling in universities. Madrasas provided higher education, while maktabs provided primary instruction. New and cutting-edge techniques and approaches were introduced to the processes of teaching and learning. The maktabs were the organizations that offered instruction in schools. Madrasas, on the other hand, were organizations that offered higher education. While the madrasas were maintained by the kings and nobles, the maktabs were typically funded by donations from the general populace. There were six distinct categories of institutions: those run by the kings and nobility; those founded by lone scholars with grants and assistance from the government; those connected to mosques; those connected to tombs; those started by lone scholars; and those connected to Sufi hospices. Famous madrasas included the Abu Fazl madrasa in Fatehpur Sikri, Mohammed Gawani's madrasa in Bidar, and the Muizzi, Nasiri, and Firuzi madrasas in Delhi. It was the way the text of the Quran was recited, punctuated, spoken, and so on. The Muslim educational system predominated throughout this one. Although education was theoretically accessible to all, it was largely restricted to a few group of people in medieval India who were involved in the administration of transmission. One of the most amazing developments in world history is the advent of Mohammedanism. With the advent of Mohammedanism, India's entire history was altered. Invasion of India by the Mohammedans began at the start of the ninth century A.D. The majority of the nation's new institutions, traditions, and customs were brought about by the Turks and Arabs. Among this, the Islamic educational system stood out as one of the most notable since it differed significantly from both the Buddhist and Brahmanic systems. The primary goals of education were the spread of Islam, the expansion of knowledge, and religious education. Patronage of the ruling class, lack of state control, the importance of religion and vocational training, adhering to norms and regulations, the relationship between teachers and students, individualized attention, educated teachers, discipline, and teaching support are some of the characteristics of education. It makes sense that the educational system in medieval India underwent several adjustments and modifications.


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predominated,institutions, traditions, Dharma, Indian culture, curriculum and teaching practices

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  Paper Title: Review Article : Clinical Research and Clinical Trials

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3334

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3334

  Register Paper ID - 254815

  Title: REVIEW ARTICLE : CLINICAL RESEARCH AND CLINICAL TRIALS

  Author Name(s): Aher Shailendra, Momin Mohammad Sajid, Mahankale Pratik, Momin Furkan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l286-l299

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 57

 Abstract

An alternate word for medical research is clinical research. Clinical research is done on human subjects and is typically done to assess a therapeutic drug's, a medical or surgical procedure's, or a device's effectiveness in treating or managing a patient. Additionally, clinical research can refer to any study that assesses the aetiology, symptoms, risk factors, and other aspects of a disease. Clinical trials, on the other hand, are research projects that evaluate a therapeutic medicine or device's potential for illness management, control, and prevention. The emphasis on clinical research becomes even more crucial in light of the rising rates of both communicable and non-communicable diseases, particularly in light of the impact that COVID-19 has had on public health globally. Understanding clinical research can help in the development of medications, equipment, and vaccines, which will enhance readiness for public health emergencies. Thus, we provide a thorough description of the essential components of clinical research in this study, which includes the phases, kinds, and designs of clinical trials as well as their operations, audit, and management, as well as ethical considerations.


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 Keywords

clinical trials, therapeutic drug, efficacy, ethical concerns, audit, medical research, clinical research

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  Paper Title: Agyeya's thoughts in the story "Gangrene"

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3333

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3333

  Register Paper ID - 254736

  Title: AGYEYA'S THOUGHTS IN THE STORY "GANGRENE"

  Author Name(s): Bhagyashree Sahoo

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l282-l285

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 47

 Abstract

The basic sentiment of the story "Gangrene" is towards the woman. The woman who is cursed to live a lonely life, who is cut off from the family, is the tragedy of a single family, the despairing life of a woman in a tortured life, the life going on a slope has been shown. The entire story throws light on the single family. It describes how despairing and completely mechanical her life becomes when a woman is not self-reliant, when a woman is inside the house and does not have to go out.


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 Keywords

Mechanical, cursed, despair, single family

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  Paper Title: Synergistic Nanoemulsion: Unveiling The Therapeutic Potential Of Camellia Sinensis And Bombax Ceiba

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3332

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3332

  Register Paper ID - 254837

  Title: SYNERGISTIC NANOEMULSION: UNVEILING THE THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF CAMELLIA SINENSIS AND BOMBAX CEIBA

  Author Name(s): Priyanka Kale, Vivek

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l269-l281

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 48

 Abstract

Nanoemulsions have emerged as a promising approach to enhance the solubility, stability, and bioavailability of bioactive compounds derived from natural sources. In this study, we aimed to develop a nanoemulsion formulation incorporating extracts from Camellia sinensis (green tea) and Bombax ceiba (silk cotton tree), two plants known for their diverse pharmacological properties. The nanoemulsion was prepared using high-pressure homogenization techniques, and its physicochemical properties, including particle size, zeta potential, and stability, were characterized. The nanoemulsion was prepared using high-pressure homogenization technique and characterized for its physicochemical properties including particle size, zeta potential, and stability. The optimized nanoemulsion exhibited a uniform particle size distribution with an average diameter in the nanometer range, indicating its suitability for enhanced drug delivery. Moreover, the zeta potential analysis revealed sufficient electrostatic repulsion among the droplets, ensuring physical stability against aggregation and sedimentation. The nanoemulsion demonstrated enhanced solubility and permeability of bioactive components, leading to improved bioavailability compared to conventional formulations. Furthermore, synergistic effects between Camellia sinensis and Bombax ceiba extracts were observed, suggesting potential multifaceted health benefits. Overall, the developed nanoemulsion holds promise for various applications in pharmaceuticals, cosmeceuticals, and functional foods, offering improved stability, enhanced bioavailability, and potential synergistic effects. Further research is warranted to explore its efficacy in preclinical and clinical studies and to optimize formulation parameters for specific applications.


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Nanoemulsion, zeta potential, Diffusion study, Skin irritation test

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  Paper Title: A MINI REVIEW ON COVID-19 ASSOCIATED MUCORMYCOSIS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3331

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3331

  Register Paper ID - 254855

  Title: A MINI REVIEW ON COVID-19 ASSOCIATED MUCORMYCOSIS

  Author Name(s): Mrs. Areej Siddiqui, Ms. Shreya Sanjay Thopate,, Ms. Rutuja Santosh Tekawade, Dr. S.R. Chaudhari

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l261-l268

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 38

 Abstract

This review of literature upgrades about the unanticipated surge of mucormycosis or black fungus during the outbreak of the second wave of Covid-19. The emergency of this uncommon disease was described as Covid Associated Mucormycosis (CAM) which was caused due to fungi mucormycetes or zygomycosis. This infection emerged as a threat to patients who were recovering from corona virus and additional risk factors that contributed to this disease were diabetes, extended stay in ICU, organ and stem transplant, kidney dysfunction, use of broad-spectrum antibiotics etc. Symptoms vary depending on the area of the body being affected and that includes headache, coughing, distress, deprivation of sensation, etc. This manuscript provides a fleeting overview on various forms of mucormycosis, its epidemiology, pathogenesis and treatment that is divided into three stages as first line therapy, salvage therapy and lastly surgical therapy. The treatment included amphotericin B as primary treatment followed by posaconazole, itraconazole, and isavuconazole and the surgical debridement in case of deep infected tissues. In conclusion, it necessitates comprehensive understanding and timely management of the mucormycosis to treat it effectively.


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 Keywords

Black fungus, covid associated mucormycosis, risk factors, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation

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  Paper Title: Natural Remedies And Lifestyle Changes For Uterine Fibroids

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3330

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3330

  Register Paper ID - 254616

  Title: NATURAL REMEDIES AND LIFESTYLE CHANGES FOR UTERINE FIBROIDS

  Author Name(s): Mrs. Rucha Pusegaonkar, Ms.Rutika Jangam, Mr.Sajal Mohakar, Dr. Pranati Tilak, Dr. Meera Deshmukh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l254-l260

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 44

 Abstract

The most prevalent gynecological condition that affects women is leiomyoma, also known as uterine fibroids. Up until now, surgical procedures such as myomectomy or total abdominal hysterectomy have been used to treat symptomatic fibroids. Patients are increasingly searching for minimally intrusive, uterus-protecting therapy or preventative for asymptomatic or symptomatic uterine fibroids in order to lessen the burden of surgery. Fibroids and related uterine issues have been treated with medicinal plants and herbs and their active phytoconstituents. Thus, the processes by which phytochemicals alter fibroid growth pathways are highlighted in this review. The herbs and phytoconstituents that have been investigated the most include Scutellaria Barbata D. Don, Curcuma longa L. (turmeric), resveratrol, curcumin, and anthocyanins, respectively. These are utilized treatment or prevention to suppress fibroid growth/proliferation pathways. Additionally, cell-cycle arrest, death triggered by ROS levels above the threshold of cell viability, and the inhibition of ECM proteins through growth factor decrease were the primary targets for fibroid inhibition. This review provides important insights for creating novel and creative therapeutic alternatives for the management of symptoms in women with uterine fibroids by highlighting natural anti-fibroid phytoextracts and the pharmacological mechanism by which they control fibroid pathways.


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Uterine fibroids, Resveratrol, leiomyoma, Natural remedies, female uterus

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  Paper Title: SWAMI VIVEKANANDA VIEWS ON WOMEN EDUCATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT24A3329

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT24A3329

  Register Paper ID - 254859

  Title: SWAMI VIVEKANANDA VIEWS ON WOMEN EDUCATION

  Author Name(s): Dr.M.Sandhya Rani

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 12

 Issue: 3

 Pages: l250-l253

 Year: March 2024

 Downloads: 143

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Swami Vivekananda is one of the most influential contemporary Indian thinkers who has made significant contribution to education. Rooted in the Indian philosophical tradition and inspired by the sage Shri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, Vivekananda sought to transform India and the world through education. He strived hard for educating the young men and women of India by establishing monasteries for spiritual training and missionaries for social service. According to Vivekananda, education is neither book learning nor the collection of facts but the manifestation of the perfection that is already there in us. Vivekananda is the first monk to uphold and do work for freedom and equality of women and realized the importance of women for the society as well as the Nation. He insisted that women should be put in the position of power to solve their own problems in their own way and this cannot be possible without education. He engaged throughout his life for the development of women education .His objective of education is man making and character building ,these principles also applied in women education. In India women still suffering from many chronic problems such as physical, social, political, cultural, economical etc. This situation may be removed and empowering them through proper education. Because of the importance of the women education various women universities, colleges were opening today for women empowerment and make them strong and independent. The present paper clearly shows the thoughts and ideas of Swami Vivekananda on women education and women empowerment.


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women education, women empowerment

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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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ISSN: 2320-2882
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN: 2320-2882
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