Volume 3 | Issue 3

 Abstract

In Manipur, traditionally, punishment system was based on the customary laws and practices. Besides, kings had the authority for various offences to impose penalties and punishments as well. Some of the common features of the traditional punishment system include- (i) the punishment was supposed to be proportional to the gravity of the offence committed; (ii) the punishment was mainly aimed at restoring peace and harmony in the society, (iii) collective punishment of the offender and involving group was practiced rather than the individual concerned; (iv) various forms of punishments such as fines, compensation, restitution, public humiliation and banishment was common besides physical torture or death penalty. However, punishments were subject to negotiation, mediation and arbitration rather than the rigid and arbitrary. But in some sensational cases and cases involving national security like crime against the state there was least compromised. Sometimes, the severity of punishment was also changed on the wishes of the ruling monarchs. This traditional punishment system was however, gradually influenced and modified by the colonial rule of the British. Even than some of the system still allowed to apply which led to conflicts and contradictions. Here in this paper the writers are exploring and reviewing the traditional punishment system in the light of the modern system.

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1. Chatlam Lutin: Traditional customs and conventions, 2. Loi: Scheduled Caste people of Manipur, 3. Raja: King of Manipur, 4. Phouba: A kind of Punishment similar to exposure to sun, 5. Singaipak: Log or big piece of fire-wood, 6. Lallup: Free sevice to state, 7. Ramanadi; A Hindu sect, 8. Bamon: Manipuri Brahmin, 9. Bebasthakari: Chief functionary of Brahma Sabha, 10. Khoongoinaba: A severe form of punishment only given to the women;

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An induction motor is a common type of electric motor widely used in various industrial and domestic applications. It operates based on the principles of electromagnetic induction, discovered by Michael Faraday in the early 19th century. This technology forms the backbone of the modern electrical industry, powering everything from fans and pumps to conveyor belts and manufacturing equipment.

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A review on Analysis of Different Types of Induction Motors and Their Performance

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The Satyashodhak Samaj was a dynamic and growing organisation with a larger mission of social change and the empowerment of lower-caste groups in the 19th-century in Maharashtra. The samaj aspired to protect the rights and welfare of people who were marginalised and oppressed in society, especially those who had been harmed by the caste system. A printing press was started to educate the people about the issues faced by the downtrodden people. It became the main platform for the depressed classes to discuss their problems. It gave the courage and direction to the marginalised people to fight for their rights and problems.

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Shudras, bureaucrats, upliftment, discrimination, printing press.

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Anita Desai has also given a new dimension to the various aspects of the concepts of motherhood in the novel. Though Anita Desai is feministic in her tone, she chooses not to go beyond treating women as an individual and has brought to light the importance of personal relationships especially in the institution of marriage for the attainment of harmony in life, and has sought maternity, that may be in the form of nurturing or sustaining mother as a means to gain totality of being. She has tried to project the fact that neither fantasy and imagination nor reality and reason can be all in all for an individual and that one has to go beyond the imagined and the literal to strike a balance between all aspects of life, to attain a vision, that wholeness and perfection of life, which every individual craves for can be attained not in aloofness but in love. Such a state can only be achieved by approaching life and relationships without any pre-conceived notions or prejudices and by giving up aloofness. Motherhood has a well-established image in the human mind and Anita Desai extends this image to a new reality she projects through the character of Bim who though unmarried successfully strives for and achieves. Clear Light of Day shows with stark clarity three images of motherhood in Mrs. Das, Mira Masi and Bim and shatters the myth that being a biological mother provides a celestial gratification and ties the mother and her progeny in an unbreakable bond.

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Harmony, Marriage, Relationship, Pathetic, Influences, Domestic

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ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTS OF REDUCING DIMENSIONS FOR LUNG CANCER CLASSIFICATION EMPLOYING KNN AND SVM

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ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTS OF REDUCING DIMENSIONS FOR LUNG CANCER CLASSIFICATION EMPLOYING KNN AND SVM

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The Cloud Computing services such as IaaS, SaaS, and PaaS are provided to the consumers are based on the subscription given by the providers. Consumer can acquire their instances as per their requirements like reservation, on-demand or spot or any other methods given by the service providers. Consumers can use networked storage space or computer resources through high-speed internet at their own place. In Cloud computing Virtual Machine is allowing to use large amounts of computing power in para-virtualized, full-virtualized mode where combined resources are used. Cloud computing signifies energy optimization of Virtual Machine resources such as hardware, software, LAN, networked devices. For achieving energy optimization the main objective is reduce energy consumption and improvement in utilization of VMs. In this paper we proposed Priority - Based Energy Optimized Scheduling Scheme called PEOSS, where an auto - scheduler software manages all VMs as per the request of the consumers in reservation or on-demand manner. The auto VM on or off, pause or resume is taken place as per the date and the time duration of the consumer request. So, by making pause or off the VM, when they not required the amount of energy consumption is reduce. For consumer satisfaction before the time VM is started. To manage and test this scheme the cloud environment is developed in VMware Workstation.

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Virtual Machine, auto-scheduler, energy, power, PBEOSS, VM request.

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Evaluation of nutritive contents i.e. Dry Matter, Crude Protein, Crude Fibre, Crude Fat, Nitrogen Free Extract, Total Carbohydrate, Total Ash and Organic Matter from various parts of selected medicinal tree species growing in Nagaur district of Rajasthan like Acacia tortilis, Prosopis cineraria, Salvadora persica and Tecomella undulata was carried out. It was concluded that the medicinal tree species growing in semi-arid areas of Nagaur district of Rajasthan have sufficient amount of nutritive contents

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Nutritive contents, Acacia tortilis, Prosopis cineraria, Salvadora persica a, Tecomella undulate, Naguar

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A Study on Issues and Challenges of Business Education in Digital India

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A STUDY ON PRIVATISATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN INDIA - AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

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Kuvempu Kadambarigalalli Dalitha Sumvedane

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A STUDY ON PRIVATISATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN INDIA - AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

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"A STRATEGY TO ELEVATE EMPLOYEE EFFICIENCY"

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"A STRATEGY TO ELEVATE EMPLOYEE EFFICIENCY"

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF HRM PRACTICES IN MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS AND LOCAL ENTERPRISES

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A STUDY ON PRIVATISATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN INDIA - AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

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Task, Learning Method

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Adoption of Internet Banking: A Study

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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The Role of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm by using Matlab in Weight Optimization of Composite Drive Shaft for Automotive Applications.

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Bidarahalli Narasimhamurthy yavara Hemamunda Himalinga Pra

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prises as a mother ensures her kids against the en

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SOCIAL STRATIFICATION WITHIN THE DALIT CASTES OF TELANGANA STATE

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The world has witnessed tremendous growth of various organizations in recent years. These organizations have been vital in championing interests of members in various jurisdictions they are found. We have two types of these organizations; international and regional. There is no big difference between them.

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International and Regional Organizations

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The main purpose of the study was to find out the significant difference in the selected coordinative abilities of soccer and handball players. Thirty (30) male inter-collegiate players who represented Govt. College of Physical Education Ganderbal in soccer and handball games were selected as subjects purposively. The age of the subjects was ranging from 20-25 years. The collected data on selected coordinative abilities of Soccer and Handball players viz. orientation ability, differentiation ability and rhythm ability were analyzed by using independent t-test and the findings showed that only orientation ability of the Soccer players was found significantly better than Handball players other two variables viz. differentiation ability and rhythm ability did not show any significant difference between the Soccer and Handball players.

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Orientation ability, Differentiation ability, Rhythm ability, Soccer and Handball.

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