Volume 9 | Issue 3

 Abstract

Increasing population has also increased the traffic graph.India was ranked number 1 among 199 countries for the most number of road accidents by world road statistics in 2018.So, a system is required to maintain and detect traffic rule violations. An automatic traffic rule violation detection and number plate recognition is an effective method and a step ahead in controlling traffic.ALPR is used to trap traffic violations and detect the vehicle number plate so that it becomes easy to identify vehicle owners. Different methods are used which include wavelet decomposition,image processing and template algorithm,spatial/frequency domain filtering and neural networks and DELP-DAR system. In this paper,we have used CNN - Convolutional neural networks.This is an efficient method to overcome the issue. The proposed system first captures the image of the license plate of the vehicle and the image undergoes several refining processes to produce a clear image of the number plate; these extracted characters are verified using CNN classifier. CNN is preferred because of its higher accuracy which is related to 99.43% in terms of localisation and 98.6% in terms of recognition.

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 Keywords

Convolutional neural network(CNN),License plate detection,Deep learning,Automatic license plate recognition(ANPR).

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 Abstract

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 Keywords

DEMOCRACY, POPULATION

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The constitution is a law of land and anything which is not according to the rules of constitution and against the public policy must be prohibited by the government.In the virtual world also the government can put restrictions over the fundamental rights for the protection society , and such a limitation is internet censorship. Characteristics of the study- According to section 69A of the IT Act, an agency of the government or intermediary to block for access by the public or cause to be blocked for the access by the public any information generated, transmitted, received,stored or posted in any computer resources. Methods used- various reports by the cyber crime coordination centre has used under this article, the constitutional law by J.N.Pandey, the Information Technology Act 2000, are the books which is used for the references. Conclusion - The right to speech and expression is a fundamental right guaranteed by the constitution must not be violated, but this fact is that these law is not in its absolute form but there are certain restrictions imposed by the legislation.

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Key words- Censorship- suppression of public communication. Enmity- a state of hostility Obstruction- the action of deliberately hindering the police in their duty. Criminal intimidation- the action of terrifying Blocking- prevent access to or use of email, website, or a mobile phone.

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 Abstract

In the emerging world,violation of traffic rules have become a major issue in developing countries.The numbers of vehicles are multiplying day by day which leads to many traffic rules violations and deaths. This is due to the violation of traffic rules like over speeding ,red light crossing ,wrong direction,no helmet.The solution to all these problems is the implementation of automated road traffic monitoring .

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 Keywords

Automatic Number Plate Recognition(ANPR),Optical Character Recognition(OCR),Convolution Neural Network(CNN),Character Segmentation(CS)

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 Abstract

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 Keywords

Online trading, Satisfaction, customers, Physical trading

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 Abstract

Bhamaha, author of Kavyankara is considered as founder of Alankara School of Sanskrit poetics. His views exspecially about Alankaras are often quoted by almost all later writers on poetics. The date of Bhamaha like that of several Alankaras has been the subject of long discussion among scholars. The main reason for this is that we do not have any direct clue about the personal history of Bhamaha from any source. At the same time there are several parallel passages in the works of Bhamaha and Dandin. This is leads to various opinions regarding the relative possion of these two earlier poeticious. Bhamaha is the first poetician to formulate the different topics of poetics in a well defined outline. Kavyalankara is divided in to six chapters called paricchedas. The first chapter deals with the subjects on the purpose, sources, definition and divisions of poetry. Some of the poetic defects are also dealt with. The second and third chapters treat Alankaras including Gunas. In his view the most important element of poetry is Alankara or poetic figure. Bhamaha recognizes Vakrokthi, which he practically identify with Athisayokthi as the principle underlying all figures of speech. Though he does not define Vakrokthi the term is used to denote poetic expression which entirely differs from common speech.

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 Keywords

Kavyankara, Alankara, paricchedas, Gunas, Vakrokthi, Vaidarbha, Gaudiya, Anuprasa, Akshepa, arthantharanyasa, Vyathireka, Vibhavana, Samasokthi, Athisayokthi, Yathasamkhya, Utpreksha, Swabhavokthi, Preyas, Bhavikatva.

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The Construction of the Temple itself throws light on various details of different art forms practiced during those times. Temples which were built hundreds of years ago maintain the same sound quality and it is truly astonishing to witness that spectacular architecture. Pancharatra Aagamas also known as bhagavath shastra, mention about the importance of Musical instruments that are to be played during the invocatory prayers and during other temple rituals. Instruments like the temple bells, conch, tavil, edakka and many more are used as accompaniments for important temple rituals.

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 Keywords

Temple Rituals, Karnatik Music Accompaniment, Temple Architecture, Musical Pillars

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 Abstract

Cloud is one of the widespread technologies in recent days, which reduces the user burden with the local data storage. Generally, ensuring the data integrity and security is highly essential for the cloud storage server. In which, the Proofs of Storage (POS) is identified as the emerging technique for addressing this issue. Then, the publicly verifiable POS allows the third party for verifying the data integrity of the data owner that improves the scalability of cloud service. In the existing works, the publicly verifiable POS schemes are very slow during the computation of authentication tags for the data blogs. Also, it requires expensive group exponentiation operation, which is the bottleneck of the setup phase of this scheme. Thus, this paper proposed a Delegatable Proofs of Storage (DPOS) scheme, which is a kind of lightweight privacy preserving technique. Here, the third party auditor can support and switch at any time based on the functionalities of the POS scheme. Moreover, we speed up the tag generation process without sacrificing the efficiency in other aspects. In addition to that, this mechanism can be extended to support the fully dynamic operations with better efficiency and reduced computation of any data update to O(log n). The results stated that the proposed scheme is better than the other privacy preserving models.

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 Keywords

Cloud, Delegatable Proofs of Storage (DPOS), Homomorphic Verifiable Tag, Owner Delegated Auditor, Graphical User Interface.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The main goals of this article to learn about the Challenges and countermeasures of university student management in self-media era so the self-media has more and more penetrated into all aspects of people's day by day life, study and work with its personal adventures such as civilianization, speedy conversation and robust interactivity. For college students who are most affected with the aid of the new media such as the Internet and have the closest contact with community information technology, their thinking and conduct techniques and their fee interests have more or less changed, which in flip has an influence on the identity of ideological and political education. To find out about the identification of university college students with ideological and political training in the technology of media is no longer only the want for ideological and political schooling to hold tempo with the times, however additionally the need for the non-stop development of university students themselves. In this paper, we take the crisis incident of University as the lookup object, and analyze the issues of using the new media in crisis management in colleges and universities.

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Self-media, Challenges, Countermeasures, collage, management and student

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The main goals of the article to find out about the artwork of management culture of Art Projects with Societal Influence Managing Art Projects with Societal Influence has been created to extend the level of understanding and competence of cultural managers who interact in managing and mediating artwork projects with societal Influence. In current economies, it is critical to pay attention to the interrelationships of one-of-a-kind areas such as the arts, societal problems and undertaking management skills whilst managing artwork projects. In addition, the arts and artwork projects are increasingly required to reveal their influence and Influence on society, not solely inside the arts and amongst their actively collaborating contributors however within communities and society at large. Hence, cultural and social managers are predicted to have competencies in managing art projects that intention for broader societal Influences. And managing art projects with societal Influence is about creating and managing the electricity of art projects to alternate men and women and societies. Also we give an explanation for the hassle facing on Managing Art Projects final we propose some suggestion for this learn about and stated the future scope

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 Keywords

Managing, Cultural, Art Projects, Management, Societal, Influence, and Policy

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 Abstract

Wedelia trilobata is a noxious weed. In this study we found out the impact of different leachates(both fresh plant leachate and leachate from dried plant) on the germination and seedling growth of cowpea. Different concentrations of leachate(2%,4%,6%,8% and 10%) were used, distilled water used as control. Seeds were sown in these leachate in petriplates and germination parameters were measured. All the germination parameters (except germination percentage and response index) have no significant variation. Whereas radicle length was high in dry plant leachate compared to fresh leachate. Also phytochemical screening revealed both leachate contain most of the secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids, anthraquinone glycosides, coumarins, phenols, volatile oils, quinones and anthraquinones.

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cowpea,leachate,secondary metabolite,Wedelia trilobata

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Electrical transport is viewed united of the foremost viable ways in which of reducing carbonic acid gas emissions and fuel dependency. However, a way to manage the Plug-in Hybrid electrical Vehicles and electrical Vehicles for the optimum fuel consumption continues to be a very important challenge. the main focus of this thesis is that the strategy wont to management Plug-In Parallel-Through- The-Road hybrid electric vehicles. 1st the vehicle design is studied and modeled; then a hybrid phase space theory is introduced to formulate the matter of hybrid vehicle system style that includes each continuous and distinct dynamics, and a rule-based control for power management is given to improve fuel consumption.

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 Keywords

Plug-In Hybrid electrical vehicles (PHEV), parallel-through-the- road PHEV (PTTR PHEV), rule-based control, hybrid system theory, fuel consumption

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 Abstract

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. A coronavirus is a kind of common virus that causes an infection in our nose, sinuses or upper throat. The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 has created a global health crisis that had a deep impact on the way we perceive our world and our everyday lives. Covid-19 has infected over 11 million people worldwide and claimed more than 5,00,000 lives. The outbreak of pandemic Covid-19 all over the world has distracted the political, social, economic, religious and financial structures of the whole world. The Covid-19 pandemic is a human crisis which is threatening the food security and nutrition of millions of people around the world. The proposed research paper explores the impact made by Covid-19 all over the world and focus on global trends and Indian situation during Covid period. This paper also provides guidance for facing a financial collision.

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Covid-19, pandemic, sectors, supply chain, fiscal policy, monetary policy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Resilience, Emotional Maturity, Psychological Well being

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 Abstract

Content based video retrieval has many intelligent applications in the field of education, security, medicine, agricul- ture, etc. Retrieval of a specific video story based on the textual query is the key idea behind research work. The video is first segmented in order to get shots representing small stories. To represent each shot efficiently, key frame extraction needs to be performed on each video. Various key frame extraction algorithm is also explored in this research work. This research work also involves natural language processing steps such as tokenization, punctuation and extra symbol removal, stemming of words to the root words, etc. for text processing of textual query. Later on, indexing algorithm needs to be implemented in order to obtain appropriate results based on the query. This research work explores the area of video retrieval based on textual query and image query.

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Key frame extraction, Optical Character Recognition(OCR), shot boundary detection, indexing, stemming, tok- enization

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 Abstract

We see confusion and chaos all across the globe, the integral part of this life is hustle and bustle iand that too is the devoid of purpose. What yields at the end of the day is void and vogue. It yields to a mental trauma we sense the nonsenseness and our end in despair. However this paper discussesall about is the abusurdist approach about themodern society. The theory of Absurdism is and its critical effect on modern life in relation with a play Waiting for Godot written by Sameul Beckettthe sense of despair nothingness and living a motiveless life the wounds created by Sameul Backett are still fresh and bleeding in the present scenario of life.

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 Keywords

Absurdism in English writing , Absurd writers, Devoidness, and Life.

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 Abstract

An interpretative situation or condition shifts or forces human behaviour into several directions which some characteristics which cannot be brought back. Crises like Covid 19 pandemic doesn't occur frequently, to control the spread of the Covid virus several steps at different levels were carried out for utmost safety and wellbeing. Lockdown was one such measure that was adopted globally to prevent the disease from spreading. Thus, everything interrelated to public health, resulted in economic vulnerability and effecting it to roots. Market dynamics were shaken by the global shutdown. Consumers in an industry are the touchpoints of the competition, productivity and economic mix of the market. Consumers are already witnessing a shift in conduct in the face of economic uncertainty, but it is a matter of how many transitions they can sustain through the crisis. This research finds out consumer behaviour amidst COVID-19 crises and what consumers perceive in the lockdown for the mobile aggregator platform, which flourished even at the time of crises. Meanwhile, the study also presents the normal wellbeing of consumers using the mobile aggregator however the Standard operating procedures confined them to sustain in a regulated home environment. Giving them the alternate of the mobile aggregator to shop for gourmet and groceries. There have been several consumer shifts reports and which brings in a hypothesis about consumer behaviour such as, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude and Behavioral Intention. Finally, the study tries to determine consumer shift amidst covid 19, which introduced a change in consumer buying behaviour for grocery and gourmet food products. The differences in consumption patter before the Covid pandemic outbreak and amidst is been explored across age gender and occupation.

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 Keywords

Coronavirus, COVID-19, Consumer Behavior, Grocery, Gourmet, E-Commerce, Mobile Aggregator

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Lightweight Cloud, Cryptography, Encryption, Decryption, MD5 algorithm, Brute-force attack, AES algorithm.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Water pollution has become a common problem. The conventional methods of monitoring water quality involve the manual collection of water sample from different locations and these water samples were tested in the laboratory. This process is wastage of man power, time consuming and not economical. By focusing on these problems, a low cost monitoring system is using that can monitor water quality in real time using IoT. The measuring system of water quality that we have implemented checks the quality of water in real time through various sensors (one for each parameter: pH, conductivity, temperature, turbidity) to measure the quality of water. A unique identification has been given to each device and must be able to capture real-time data autonomously. The basic building blocks of IoT consist of sensors, processors, gateways, and applications. This system can keep a strict check on the pollution of the water resources and be able to provide safe drinking water.

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 Keywords

Water quality, PH, Conductivity, Temperature, Turbidity, and IOT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Dynamic Data Allocation and Redistribution model for Heterogeneous Hadoop Clusters for different level of constraints to represent its interaction on the data in adoption to the virtualisation. The importance of the proposed methodology is to minimize the completion length (i.e., makespan) of a set of MapReduce jobs. The current Hadoop only permits static slot configuration, i.e., fixed numbers of map slots and reduce slots all through the lifetime of a cluster. Dynamic configuration may lead to high system resource utilisations as well as less completion length. It is considered as effective schemes which use slot ratio between map and reduce tasks as a tunable knob for reducing the makespan of a given set leveraging the workload information of recently completed jobs, schemes dynamically allocates resources (or slots) to map and reduce tasks. The corresponding constraints have been placed to that particular node for effective data allocation to the specified streaming data. Further it eliminates the data duplication occurring in the data clusters. In addition incremental clustering eliminates the inconsistent instance considered as an outlier would be processed effectively.

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 Keywords

Data Allocation, MapReduce, Redistribution, data duplication

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