Volume 10 | Issue 2

 Abstract

Bioelectret of Teflon sheet was prepared for the polarizing time of 5, 6, and 7 hr with a field strength of 700, 800, and 1000 kV/m at room temperature (300 K). The thermally stimulated discharge current (TSDC) spectra of Teflon were complex and were composed of two peaks of opposite polarity. This suggests that there are two separate mechanisms for the release of TSDC. In addition, TSDC spectra of non-polarized Teflon sheets give triple reversal from positive to negative, negative to positive, and again from positive to negative.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bioelectret, Teflon, TSDC, polarizing time, spectra, homocharge

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

environmental destruction has become the foremost important issue within the recent years. Like manufacturing of cement produce gas whereas the assembly of aggregates adds dust to the environment. Production of coarse aggregates also impact the geology of the globe from they were extracted. A step taken during this direction is that the use of waste products along with or in replacement of cement. Use of more and more environmentally friendly materials in any industry normally and construction study particularly, is of paramount importance. additionally, because the high cost of conventional building materials is that the key factor affecting housing delivery in India. This has necessitated research into alternative materials of Construction. Our present project intends to explore the foremost effective use of stuff like plastic bottle caps waste (PET), and coconut fibre as a constituent of concrete mix replacing the coarse aggregate partially. the foremost objective is to encourage the use of these waste products as construction materials in low-cost housing. during this study, M25 grade of concrete was used and 28 cubes were casted furthermore as their compressive strength and workability was evaluated at 3, 7 and 28 days. The compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete was reduced and increased because the share replacement was varied. The result showed that this concrete is used in concrete construction.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

plastic bottle caps, coir fibre, concrete

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common endocrine disorders that affect approximately 6- 20% of women of childbearing age. It is characterized by hyperandrogenism and ovarian dysfunction along with metabolic disorders. Anovulation, hirsutism, obesity, insulin resistance and dyslipidemia may appear as clinical symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome. There is increased risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic risk particularly in presence of obesity. Women with polycystic ovary syndrome are at high risk of obesity which further leads to metabolic, psychological and reproductive changes. Drugs like metformin, combined oral contraceptive pills, Spironolactone, play a key role in polycystic ovary syndrome. Polycystic ovary syndrome is not curable, but symptoms can be managed, hence lifestyle modification including proper diet, exercise and behavioral management remain the primary and most effective prevention strategy for polycystic ovary syndrome management.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

KEYWORDS: Polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperandrogenism, anovulation, life style modification, exercise, diet plan.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Rice husk burning and coal-fired power plant emissions cause a slew of environmental issues. The recycling of rice husk ash (RHA) and fly ash (FA) from power plants as reactive materials for the production of sustainable (green) concrete is discussed in this study. The goal of this study is to see how effective RHA and FA replacement ratios are on the fresh and hardened properties of concrete mixtures. For each recyclable material, the replacement ratio from the cement content was 30%. (10% RHA and 20% FA). The drop of freshly poured concrete was determined. The compressive strength and bond strength of hardened concrete were also studied as mechanical properties. The compressive strength was measured at 7 and 28 days. The water permeability of cured concrete was tested as a physical property. When compared to the control combination, test showed that the RHA and FA improved mechanical and physical qualities. The cementitious concentration of 450 kg m3 produced better results than the other materials used. The replacement ratio of 30 percent cement by 10% RHA and 20% fly ash, in particular, resulted in enhanced mechanical characteristics. The water permeability of all combinations reduced as the cementitious concentration increased due to the decrease in air content. As the cementitious content reduced, the water permeability loss ratios improved.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

RHA,FA, Compressive Strength

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Pamba River is the third largest river in Kerala with a length of about 176 km and a catchment area of about 2,235 sq. km. It is one of the most polluted river system in Kerala. The present study is a pioneering effort to evaluate the feasibility of incorporating Alum coagulant as an effective interim treatment strategy for the removal of coliforms and thereby bringing the process of super chlorination down to low dose chlorination. Pamba river water with high amount of fecal coliform and suspended solids was subjected to chlorination dosage of 10 mg/l for 30 minutes contact time followed by dechlorination with sodium thiosuphate. Super chlorination resulted in the doubling of COD indicating the formation of more recalcitrant highly toxic chlorination derived by-products. The newly formed compounds were extracted and were subjected to structural analysis by FT/IR. The data obtained indicated the presence of Trihalomethane, Haloaceticacid as by-products. The Alum treatment proved that there is remarkable reduction in coliforms at 30 mg/l for 30 minutes contact time without affecting COD. Hence for Pamba River, an integrated alternative treatment strategy using Alum to bring down the toxicity level caused by super chlorination can be deployed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Alum, Super chlorination, Trihalomethane, Haloaceticacid FT/IR.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The subjects for this study were 100 (50 male and 50 female) High School Students of Bijnor Distt. All the subjects were divided into four groups i.e two experimental and two control groups in respective sex category the age of the subjects will range from 16 to 21 years. Psychological Variables: State Anxiety, Cognitive Anxiety, Stress, Concentration and self Confidence. The particular design used would single group design Tratak training sessions was held thrice a week, for duration of 2 hours. Training was imparted for a period of 8 weeks to see significant changes in the psychological variables of the subjects. The data on psychological variables were collected by administering following standard tests: State anxiety was measured by SCAT questionnaire., Cognitive anxiety was measured by CSCAT questionnaire. To determine the effect of tratak on selected psychological variables paired T-Test will be employed at. 05 level of significance. Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient was used to establish relationship among the pre and post test scores of the respective groups.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Tratak, Psychological Variables, State Anxiety, Cognitive Anxiety

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In this paper, we given the overview about cryptography and the techniques, which are used for converting a readable text into non readable text. This feature makes data more secure. To increase security of massages which are sent over the internet, we use such type of technique and study of this is called cryptography. This paper proposes to generate cipher text with the help of various techniques like transpositions, substitute and oscillation technique.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cryptography, Substitution Technique, Transposition Technique, Oscillation Technique, Plaintext, Cipher text.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper deals with the advantages and disadvantages of dowry system in contemporary society. As you all know that dowry system is a common problem in our society. This research throws light on a serious problem arising out of the dowry system. Drama emerged as a remedy and awareness of this harsh treatment of family and society. Socially 'Do the Needful' is Mahesh Dattani's biggest dramatic play. Dowry is imposed on the whole family. The playwright shows how the family and society are affected by the dowry system. The dowry system has brought down the life and wealth of a family. Dowry system should be completely stopped and awareness programs should be organized to fight this problem.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Advantages, Disadvantages, Dowry System, Family, Society, Awareness.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Since Islam is a complete system of life, it has encouraged people to acquire every knowledge that helps to prosper in the world, that is why the Muslim scientists of Middle Ages have worked hard in every field of knowledge and paved the way for future generations by writing countless books of which the services of the scientists in the field of mathematics are very important. So, the mathematicians like Mohammad bin Musa Khawarizmi, Ahmad bin Yusuf bin Ibrahim bin Dayah al-Misri, Abu Kamil Shuja bin Aslam, Abu Abdullah Mohammad bin Isa al- Mahani, Abu Mahmud Hamid bin al-khizir al-khajandi, Abu Bakar Mohammad bin al- Hasan al-Karji, Abul Hasan Ali bin Ahmad al-Sanusi, Abdul Qahir bin Tahir al- Baghdadi, Abul Hasan bin al-Haisham, Umar Khayyam, Thabit bin Qurrah, Abu Sahal al-Quhi, Abul wafa Abbas bin Sayeed al-Jauhari, Abul Abbas Fazal bin Hatim al-Tabrezi, Abu Raihan al-Biruni advanced the mathematics so much, that the honest and just Europeans Scholars like George Sarton, Will Durant, Max Mir Huff, Carra De openly confessed the deeds of Muslim mathematicians. The present paper is attempted to highlight the some glorious contributions of Muslims of the Middle Ages to the field of mathematics and the words of praise of just and honest European scholars.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keyword: Mathematics, Arab Scientists, Geometry, Trigonometry, Scientific books, Zero, Algebra, Middle Ages.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Crime against women is very common in India. It can be at the workplace, during travel or even at homes. Sexual harassment at work place is the most recently debated topic on social media these days. There have been many complaints and cases lodged against sexual harassment which came into light only because of social media. Young women took the social media platforms to share their stories and incidents of sexual harassment in order to expose the culprit. Social media became a medium of trials for sexual harassment complaints. But it got misused as well when young women started false accusations in order to fulfill their desires. Social media gave a platform for some to voice out their sufferings and became a platform for some to fulfill wrong desires.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Social Media , Sexual Harassment , Working Women , Work Place, Chandigarh

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Alcoholism, Family, Society, Awareness, Advantages, Disadvantages.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Customer satisfaction, Product variety, Product delivery, E-Commerce, Perception.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of academic procrastination on academic achievement of secondary school students. Academic achievement was treated as dependent variable whereas academic procrastination was treated as independent variable. Descriptive survey method was employed for the present study. A sample of 200 secondary school students was taken by using multi-stage stratified random sampling technique. Academic Achievement is defined as total marks obtained in the previous class i.e. 8th standard. Academic Procrastination Scale by Kalia and Yadav (2015) was used to collect the data. Mean, SD, t-test and Coefficient of Correlation (r) were employed to analyze the data. A significant difference was found in academic achievement of secondary school students having high and low academic procrastination. Male students perform high academic procrastination than female students. A significant but negative correlation was found between academic achievement and academic procrastination of secondary school students.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Academic Achievement, Academic Procrastination, Secondary School Students.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research is motivated by the poor oxygen level indoors. The purpose of this research is to increase public awareness on sustainable development of oxygen level by growing indoor plants. Because of not having proper oxygen indoors, creating health problems in peoples like headache, giddiness, nausea, asthma etc. A field survey was conducted in Mahabubnagar district, Telangana by questionnaire method and found that due to urbanization and overcrowding congested situation are observed. Not only the outdoor environment is polluted, but also the indoor environment is also much more polluted because of toxic chemicals like benzene, formaldehyde, toluene etc, which are seen in the room because of paints, cleaners, personal care products, perfumes and deodorants and also from printers, fridge etc. Majority of the people already know the importance of indoor air quality, but they are not having the knowledge to increase the air quality indoors. The cost effective easy to implement methods are needed to increase oxygen level indoors. As an alternative we can grow indoor plants. People are growing house plants for beauty and aesthetic value but if they grow indoor plants they benefit more.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Indoor plants, air quality, health problems, pollution, environment.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Mobile cloud computing has entered a new era of technology which would help in keeping large quantity of data in a lesser cost. Platforms for accessing and computing of large amount of data are much more viable than previous days. Researchers have been using large volumes of data for producing out puts and they consider data as an asset. Now a days data is being outsourced for conducting research in different sectors like market study, military purposes, tackling terrorist attacks ,whether forecasting etc this increased the value of data and it has to be kept safe. To preserve the nature of data high level encryption should be done while transferring the data but this may cause problems when multiple users try to access data from a cloud source. Researchers are trying to develop new encryption technique to reduce the risk of security while transferring the data. Solutions that are being discussed are a multi keyword search scheme supporting result ranking by adopting k nearest neighbors knn technique and another is a dynamic searchable encryption scheme through blind storage to conceal access pattern of the search user. Searching the encrypted data should be easy and should provide an easy feeling like using a search engine in the internet. It should also support multi key word search easy identification of relevant search result. The data base would be large the searchable encryption scheme should be in such a way that it would result in minimum delay. The ideal scheme for providing better performance is a multi keyword ranked search.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cloud Computing, Encryption, Ranked search scheme, cipher, Data Vector, Stemming algorithm, Efficiency

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????-????????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??, ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???????????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??, ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????, ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????-?????? ??? ??????-????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???, ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??,???? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????, ???? - ????????? ?? ?? ????? ? ?????? ?? ??????????? , ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

?????? ??????, ?????-??????, ???????????? ??????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Automatic License Plate recognition (ALPR) is an image processing technology which uses a number (license) plate to find the vehicle. The objective is to design an efficient authorized vehicle identification system by using the vehicle number/license plate. The system is implemented on the entrance for security control of a highly restricted area like military zones or areas around top government offices e.g., Parliament, Supreme Court etc. The developed system first detects the vehicle and then captures the vehicle image. Vehicle number plate region is extracted using the image segmentation in an image. Optical character recognition technique is used for the character recognition. The resulting data is then used to compare with the records on a database to produce the specific information like the vehicle owner, place of registration, address, etc. The system and its performance are tested on real images. It is seen from the experiment that the developed system successfully detects and recognizes the vehicle number plate on real images.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Data Processing, Number Plate Detection, Character Recognition

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ancient trees are defined by their age, particularly when compared to other trees of the same species. There is no set age for a tree to be considered ancient, as different species age at different rates. Birch trees, for example, are fast-growing, and could be classed as ancient at 150 years old, while a yew tree might receive the same accolade at 800 years of age. An ancient tree is a tree which is remarkably old for its species and this can vary dramatically depending on the species. All ancient trees are also known as veterans. These features include missing branches, hollow trunks and habitat features more commonly associated with ancient trees.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Conservation, Dead wood, Ecosystem.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Fifth Generation (5G) mobile technologies are emerging as the solution for increasing demands for different aspects like high data rate, reliable connectivity ,low latency, higher capacity and energy and spectrum efficiency. Then, comes into light the concern for security and confidentiality as safeguarding the information in 5G wireless networks is also a vital issue. The Physical Layer Security techniques are grabing interest in wireless communication. This Research paper is providing a comprehensive survey of the 5G networks along with the importance of using Physical layer security techniques. Further, we will explore and study the 5G communication and the techniques like Massive MIMO (Multiple input multiple output), Milimeter wave (mmWave) communication, Non orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), Cognitive radio networks, Visible Light Communication and Heterogeneous Networks. Finally, Future challenges and directions to work beyond 5G are also discussed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

MIMO, NOMA,PLS, VLC

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

National Physical Efficiency Drive, 100 Meters, Long Jump, Shot Put, High Jump, 800 Meters

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition