Volume 10 | Issue 11

 Abstract

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Internet Use, Learning, Pedagogy, COVID-19

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A Mutual Fund is a collective investment vehicle formed to raise money from individuals and investing it according to a pre-specified objective, with the benefits accrued to be shared among the investors on a pro-rata basis in terms of proportion of their investments. This study was conducted with an objective of analyzing the performance of select mutual funds and to identify the future perspective of those mutual fund. The study is based on secondary data collected from various sources. The analysis led to findings such as long-term and medium-term investments do earn promising returns whereas short-term investments do earn high returns during the study period but not in a consistent manner. Present study also reveals that the preference of investors towards mutual funds have a hierarchical order where most preferred one was private sector followed by foreign asset management company and public sector funds.

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Asset Management Company, Asset Under Management, Mutual Funds, Net Asset Value.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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With the advances on semiconductor technologies, wireless communication applications are an emerging class of applications on battery powered devices. Estimating the power consumption and computational complexity of various digital signal processing (DSP) algorithms used in wireless communications systems is critical to assess the feasibility of implementing such algorithms in hardware, and for designing energy constrained communications systems. In this paper different mathematical operations are performed to analyze the power at different frequencies. The developed approach is used to evaluate the computational power of several DSP algorithms used in wireless communications systems, and perform thorough computational complexity comparisons. The power consumption evaluation of the considered DSP algorithms show that some algorithms may require a prohibitively high power, which makes such algorithms unsuitable for power, constrained wireless communications systems. The power is measured for OFDM and FBMC system for various clock frequencies. The results also show that the proposed methodology can be adopted for various hardware implementations; however, some calibration might be required based on the adopted platform. The performance of the system is evaluated using Mat lab tool.

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OFDM, FBMC, Power Efficiency, Digital Signal processing.

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For the purpose of the present study total 25 students were selected from the different departments of G. G.V Bilaspur Chhattisgarh. Age was ranging between 17 to 23 years. The purpose of the present study was to know the significant effect of pranayama practice on pulse rate, BMI and Breathe holding capacity of university students. To full fill the aim of the study total three variables pulse rate, BMI and breath holding capacity were selected variables for Pranayama practices. To know the nature of the data descriptive statistics- mean, standard deviation and standard error of mean was used. To know the significant effect of Pranayama practice on pulse rate, BMI and breathe holding capacity of university students, paired t-test was used. All statistical calculation was done with the help of SPSS 16.0 software. Level of significant was at at.05. On the basis of results and findings of the study, it may conclude that Significant effect of Pranayama practices was found on Pulse rate (t =6.218, p < .05), BMI (t =4.528, p < .05) and Breath holding capacity (t =7.570, p < .05).

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Pranayama, Pulse Rate, Body Mass Index, Breath holding capacity

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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There is no denying the fact that Public Interest Litigations have completely revolutionized the traditional notion of locus standi in the recent decades and has set the tone right for the general masses to approach the judicial forum in order to enforce collective rights; thereby effectuating the righteous civic sense and empowering the society towards informed decision making. Time and again Public Interest Litigations have been rigorously utilized to address the needs of the hour as far as the Environmental Jurisprudence is concerned in the country. The Judiciary has also played a pivotal role in catering to the environmental protection and related interests of the masses inter alia through various decisions. The present paper makes an attempt to critically evaluate the vitiated and biased trends which have overpowered the effective tool of Public Interest Litigation in the recent times as far as the Environment Law matters are concerned. An attempt shall also be made to narrate the present day judicial outlook over such unaccountable change and possible recommendations shall be included towards the concluding segment of the paper to suggest plausible means which could help in gauging the problem to its core.

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Public Interest Litigation, Locus Standi, Collective Rights, Vitiated Interests, Environment Law.

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Abstract: Background: White spot lesions are white opacity on the surface of the tooth enamel which occurs as a result of subsurface enamel demineralization around the fixed orthodontic brackets is often considered as one of the major clinical challenge in orthodontic patients that can have a psychological impact on the overall treatment outcome. Literature studies have postulated that the position, angulation and alignment of fixed orthodontic appliances creates a favourable environment for the accumulation of debris and microorganisms, which causes enamel demineralization or exacerbates the effects of pre-existing carious lesion. Aim: The present literature review was carried out to elaborate the effect of demineralization and remineralization during and after orthodontic treatment with special emphasis on various remineralizing agents and methods currently available to prevent and/or treat white spot lesions. Discussion: Early management strategies includes patient education, oral prophylaxis, and appropriate good oral hygiene habits along with use of remineralizing fluoridated and nonfluoridated agents such as topical fluorides, varnish, CPP-ACP containing pastes or bioactive glasses before and after orthodontic treatment to reverse demineralization effects and to enhance remineralization process to restore normal oral environment. Conclusion: From the present review it can be postulated that application of remineralizing agents repeatedly over a period of time during and after orthodontic treatment significantly increase their mode of action by producing inhibition effect on enamel demineralization and promote remineralization.

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Keywords: Decalcification, Fluorides, Hydroxyapatite crystals, Orthodontic brackets, Selfetch Primers, White spot lesions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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With the significant growth of internet usage, people share their personal information and financial transactions which becomes defenceless against cyber criminals. Phishing is one such example of a highly effective form of cyber crime that allow fraudsters to mislead online users and hack most important information. As of now, phishing is viewed as perhaps the most continuous fraudulent activities on the internet. Phishing attacks can lead to severe losses for the victims including confidential information. These attacks may occur through malicious mails, text messages and telephone calls. After getting the information , the attacker could commit crimes like hacking bank accounts, passwords and financial losses. This paper provides an explanation on phishing attacks to create awareness and also some counter measures to overcome phishing attacks

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Phishing attacks, Cyber Criminals, Awareness ,Counter measures

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 Abstract

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Mirror Therapy, Motor Functions

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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As now and in near future electric vehicles are really making huge difference in automotive industry. It comes with its own limitations, one of the things to consider the most is safety. During the recent times there are some unfortunate situations like electric vehicles catching fire. In order to tackle this problem huge advancements and research are going on in Battery Management System (BMS)like cooling the battery from overheating, cutting of the power supply from battery to the drive motor. In this paper, the covered topics are causes for fire in battery packs, battery management system, methods to overcome battery overheating problems and mainly automation of fire extinguishing in electric vehicles. In this paper itself the prevention strategies to tackle firing problems are described. On the other hand, it is really necessary to ensure passive safety. It also can be achieved by installing an automatic fire extinguishing system. This project is hoping to improve the safety features of electric vehicles to reduce vehicle damage and human life.

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overheating, automatic, fire extinguisher, battery overcharging, CO2 gas, electric fire, battery management system

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The impact of the Internet of Things (IoT) on several sectors of the economy has been substantial. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that allows us to manage physical things via the web, which in turn helps us to save time and energy. Many factories may be found in India because of the country's status as a developing market. But industrial accidents were a big problem in many sectors. However, industrial accidents were the main cause of problems in the economy, as they resulted in both human and financial losses. To combat this issue, we have launched a project that utilises a wide variety of sensors, including those that detect gas and light, to keep tabs on all of the variables in the manufacturing process. There is also a buzzer system in place to notify workers and bystanders if there is an emergency. As an extra, this programme was keeping an ear on what the Things were speaking in real time.

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Sensor based Online Monitoring security system for Industrial Labour

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When a powerful, damaging earthquake strikes, it primarily affects the structures that weren't sufficiently well designed assessed as well as having insufficient strength to withstand it. Must need to learn about seismic analysis in order to develop and assess earthquake-resistant structure in order to assure safety against seismic force brought on by earthquake. The techniques used in structure for earthquake analysis are Equivalent Static Analysis and Response Spectrum Analysis. The G+10 story residential building in zone V is analyzed by STADD pro software. The primary goal of this thesis is to investigate seismic structure analysis for static and dynamic analysis in a special moment resistant frame and it's effective in withstand earthquake loads. Construction of buildings is major concern, as per the recent Gorkha Earthquake which happened on April 25, 2015 in Nepal. The analysis of the building is therefore centered on enhancing the seismic capacity through suitable configuration as well as proper planning and detailing of structural parts and the selection of building site is necessary.

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Equivalent static Analysis, Response Spectrum Analysis, Special moment resisting frame, STADD. pro, Base shear, Story shear, Story drift, Story displacement

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In these times, due to covid-19 pandemic there is lot of pressure on our healthcare systems. Continual monitoring of health status of patient is crucial to save lives of patient. The proposed system measures six parameters- Body Temperature, ECG, Heart Rate and Oxygen level, Room Temperature and Humidity. These health parameters are then sent to smartphone using Wi-Fi module. Doctors can watch live health status of patient on smartphone or computer Web page.

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IOT, Health, Health Monitoring, Wireless, NodeMCU

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Bio polyesters are emerging and promising biomaterials for tissue scaffolding drug delivery, implant coatings and biomedical. In this work, Bio polyesters were obtained by mustard oil based polyester resin with acrylo nitrile, TEGMA, dimethyl aniline. The prepared hydroxylated mustard oil and polyester resin were characterised by FT-IR. The bio polyester and their composites were characterised by FT-IR, swelling analysis, mechanical properties, soil burial test, SEM analysis and antimicrobial activity. This mustard oil based bio polyesters may serve as a replacement in many applications.

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Biopolyesters, Mustard oil, Polyester resin, FT-IR and Soil burial test.

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Management of land and revenue records has been going on since time immemorial. From the dawn human settlement which began with neo lithic age with the discovery of wheel and pottery system human lives come to an ease as they learn agriculture. As per the study conducted by Centre for ecological economics and natural resources (CEENR), the evolution of land takes place in the mid-Paleozoic era, between 480 and 360 million years ago. It is an important development in History with far-reaching consequences for the evolution of terrestrial organisms. Human beings started inhabiting South Asia approximately 30,000 years ago. Around 7000 B.C., the known Neolithic settlements appeared on the subcontinent in Mehrgarh and other sites in western Pakistan. These gradually into the Indus valley civilization. So in precise we can say that from new Stone Age (neo-lithic) to copper age to this postmodern electronic age of knowledge economy and information society, the improvements and changes in the administration and management of land records have been made from time to time. At present, once again the need for improvement and new thinking in this system is being felt. In the twenty first, technical intervention will be an integral part of these reforms. With the advancement in technology, we have shifted to paperless mode so much as all the record is being digitized and every service is being provided through online mode. There is a need to make use of Block Chain technology in offices for record (information/data) building, storage and issuance of documents/ certificates etc. in a safe, secure and tamper proof manner. The same technology may be used in revenue department for temper proof revenue extracts; mutations; registration etc. which may help in resolving day to day ownership disputes. Block chain Technology is one of the various technologies that can prove to be vital in the management of land records and revenue records. The traditional land record management system is a slow and laborious process, involves many intermediaries and have maximum chances of fraudulent and fake land entries or transfers. The data of the land is to be stored in a single place leading to security issues also. Block chain is a perfect domain for the land record management, preservation and land transfer process. In this study, a land registration system using block chain is proposed to overcome the traditional limitations of land registration and management system. Land being an important source of asset based production, the use of block chain technology can help to improve this sector in its work implementation as well as its characteristics significantly for a seamless and hassle free work flow to achieve a reliable system. Block chain is a way of passing data (such as records, events or transactions) from one party to another in a very secure way. It is an electronic record of information that requires digital security. All data stored in the block chain is immutable. Once a piece of data enters into a block chain, it is practically impossible to alter its value. The block chain has changed the model from centralized way of traditional business to the decentralized model of the block chain, which means there it can run without any central authority. It works on peer to peer model rather than peer-mediator-peer. It has thus become the most used model in different industries such as construction industry, banking sector, capital markets, cybersecuirty, health care and pharmaceuticals, agriculture, telecom, insurance sector, real estate and governance etc. as it is the safest, fastest, transparent and it is also the most comfortable to implement. As per the report and data published by FIAN International in November 2020, it has been extensively used in mapping of the digitization projects in the land sector by countries like Australia, Canada, Georgia, Honduras, Japan, Sweden, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, USA, Ukraine, Bangladesh, India etc.

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block chain, decentralized, record of rights, Jamabandhi, mutation, cryptography.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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As a mass medium, television has a significant impact on our society. There is no doubt that television is an influential and appealing medium capable of capturing the attention of viewers, whether literate or illiterate, and that it is effective mass media in all aspects. The boom in the television industry has captivated not only the urban masses but also the rural masses. Most people accept television consumption as a part of their daily lives, with choices and preferences reflecting one's "taste." In India, where the rural masses are isolated in villages, communication is difficult; television is one of the most important mass media sources, reaching a large number of people quickly. Television has radically altered society as a whole. Women have been influenced by television in a variety of ways. Its influence is still visible today in changes in women's speaking, debating, awareness, and lifestyle. Television has established itself as a low-cost and knowledgeable source of entertainment for women from low-income families, as well as uneducated women. It is, in fact, a revolution in the process of social communication. As a result, a study is being conducted to investigate the viewing habits of rural Assamese women.

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Keywords: Television, Great Impact, Rural Women.

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Present study deals with the Socio-economic condition of fishermen from Deulgaon Raja District-Buldhana.The Buldhana district is blessed with good potential of aquatic resources, Deulgaon raja fish market is a unorganized, unhygienic, small and the condition of fishermen is below poverty line.The annual income is less than 3 lakh and all the family is engage whole day doing fish and fishery as a primary source of income. 40% education is about secondary , 10 % education is upto graduation and post graduation. The interference of cooperative societies and NGO are not working with their full efficiency. The study is an attempt to make a database of fishermen socio-economic status and try to solve out them from this present condition.

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Key wards:- Socio-economic, Fishermen, Fish market

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Abstract:- In computing, a shared resource, or network share, is a computer resource made available from one host to other hosts on a computer network. It is a device or piece of information on a computer that can be remotely accessed from another computer transparently as if it were a resource in the local machine. Network sharing is made possible by inter-process communication over the network. The term file sharing traditionally means shared file access, especially in the context of operating systems and LAN and Intranet services, for example in Microsoft Windows documentation. Though, as BitTorrent and similar applications became available in the early 2000s, the term file sharing increasingly has become associated with peer-to-peer file sharing over the Internet.

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Computer networks

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ms. Sangeeta Patkar

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Ms. Sangeeta Patkar

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The availability of generic medication is an important issue in the regions like the USA, Europe, and Mexico. The public debate on generic products is at the forefront as a result of the cost explosion in the health care systems. The registration procedure for generic medicines in the USA, Europe, and Mexico is the subject of this master's thesis. The thesis's narrow scope forces it to concentrate on chemical active substances used in solid oral dosage forms. This product line is meant to represent the pharmaceutical market's most prevalent and well-known market sector. The time period under consideration includes the pre-submission phase during which the regulatory strategy must be formulated, as well as the period from submission to the approval of the generic product. The structure of generic documentation in all regions is illustrated, and the different content of certain parts of the documentation is analyzed in more detail. A comparison of all regions is made at the end of each section. When comparing the filing and review process of generic applications, discrepancies arise due to regional differences in structure, published guidelines from the authorities, and the nature of the approval procedure with the participating authorities. The CTD/eCTD format is available for filing documents in the USA and EU areas, however the Application Dossier format is used in Mexico. In the EU and the USA, the eCTD is required. However, many sections have diverse material even though the format is the same.

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ANDA, US, EU, Mexico, CTD, documentation

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 Abstract

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Azadirachta indica, Ocimum tenuiflorum , Mentha, Syzygium aromaticum, Sapindus mukorossi, carbolpol 940, methyl Paraben.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition