Volume 8 | Issue 10

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Hindi format is not available to type thus kindly refer to the research paper attached for the abstract. Font of Paper: Kruti Dev 010

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Sahitya, Parivesh

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Keywords- Country life of New England, Characteristic World, Public Poet, Sonnet, Casual Discourse

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Video streaming is categorized into two types in the form of on-demand video transcoding and live-streaming, typically the streaming videos are transcoded based on the clients viewing device characteristics. However, the transcoding operation is expensive in case of computation and storage. expensive so, the streaming video service providers at present store numerous versions of same transcoded videos to serve various kinds of client devices for the viewers satisfaction. The foremost challenges in using cloud resources for transcoding videos is to deploy the cloud services without any changes in the quality of service for the streaming videos. To avoid these challenges, in order to present an architecture for video on-demand transcoding for streaming videos. Therefore, by using an amazon web service (AWS) solution architecture for video on-demand transcoding to overcome the challenge particularly Amazon EC2 service for computing and Amazon S3 service for storage. Correspondingly, AWS provides video on demand architecture for amazon workflow and service delivery. This best solution for minimizing the start-up delay, Latency, Transmission delay and throughput as a QOS metrics to evaluate the performance it proposed architecture as Amazon web service solution architecture that finds the way to overcome these challenges. Simulation results using CloudSim tool is used to shows that, AWS video streaming architecture has improved QoS than the Cloud-based Video Streaming Service Architecture could significantly reduce the QoS violations in video streaming.

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Video Splitter, Task scheduler, Transcoding virtual machines (VM), Elasticity Manager, Video merger, Caching policy, AWS Lambda, AWS Elemental Media Convertor and AWS MediaElemetalPackages.

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A study of the dame, Betty Dornell, and how she was the silent sufferer of her mother�s ambition and her father�s staunch protectiveness.

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Arranged Marriage, Forced Matrimonial Union, Conflicting Parental Views, Love

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The present investigation was carried out on the Teesta river at three stations to study the seasonal change of phyStation-1co-chemical factors . The parameters studied were air and water temperature, turbidity, pH, total dissolved solid, total suspended solid, total solid, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, free carbon dioxide, chloride, salinity, total alkalinity, hardness, nitrate, phosphate and Station-1licate. The seasonal variation of the different parameters i.e Pre monsoon, Monsoon, and Post Monsoon has been discussed.

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Keywords - Teesta River, physico-chemical parameters

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�Don�t save what is left after spending; spend what is left after saving�, a very famous and true quote given by Warren Buffet. In today�s competitive and high risky world every person knows the importance of saving. And for saving he/she must know what the various avenues of investment in modern era are. Now a days when one fresh graduate or postgraduate person complete his/her study and join to his/her dream companies or job and when he/she gets his/her first salary in their hand ,that moment for him/her is just like they got success. But once time has passed gradually they feels that we should save something but at that time first and most important question raised in their mind and that is where we should invest or save our hard earn money? Number of different investment options is available currently in the market like Bank FD, Gold, Real Estate, Mutual Funds, equity & so on much more. Investors are always investing their money with the different types of individual purpose and objectives such as profit, security, appreciation, Income stability etc. We have here in this research, studied the different types and avenues of investments as well as the factors that are required while selecting the investment with the sample size of 100 salaried employees of Nagpur city (Maharashtra State, India) by conducting the survey through questionnaire. Actually, here the present study which we have tried to identifies about the preferred investment avenues among individual (Salaried) investors using their own self-assessment test.

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Keywords: Avenues of Investment, Salaried employees, Saving & Investment pattern, Nagpur City.

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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as one of the 21st century 's key public health issues, challenging the successful prevention and treatment of an ever-increasing number of infections caused by bacteria, parasites, viruses and fungi that are no longer susceptible to the common medicines used to treat them. Concerning antibiotic resistance in bacteria, the issue of AMR is extremely urgent. Bacteria causing common or serious infections have es-tablished resistance to each new antibiotic coming on the market over many decades, to varying degrees. The need for action to avert a developing global health care crisis is im-perative in the face of this reality.

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AMR, global concern, TB, malaria, Staphylococcus aureus

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MUDRA was launched as a refinancing institution to provide funding support to the lending institutions engaged in financing micro units in the country. Micro enterprises are an important sector of the Indian economy which is providing jobs to millions of people and promoting income as well. It is estimated that more than 60 million micro enterprises support over 100 million people for their employment and livelihood. Micro enterprise constitutes an important pillar of Indian economy as they account for more than 90 percent of non agriculture employment. The sector continues to grow despite of issues like non availability of credit, limited market linkages, technology obsolescence, etc. Access to institutional finance could potentially turn these micro entrepreneurs into strong instruments of GDP growth and employment. To build on this opportunity Government of India initiated the Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency Limited (MUDRA) in 2015-2016 with the mandate of �Funding the Unfunded� micro entrepreneurs. On this background the paper attempts to study the performance of PMMY Scheme and evaluate the performance in India and in the state of Tamilnadu.

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Micro Enterprises, MUDRA, GDP, Market linkages, Employment Generation.

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Objective: To provide a quantitative summary of role of optimism on cancer survival, and to presentthe year wise reporting aspects of the previous studies. Method: Electronic searches and manual searches of reference lists were done from review articles and retrieved papers. A coding manual was prepared which include the following variables: publication year, authors name, title of the studies, statistical analysis used, result and whether the study accepted/ rejected the role of optimism in cancer survival. Results: Twenty five articles from published journal between 1966 and 2016(20 years) were included in the present meta-analysis. Of these, only 11 studies are aimed to find out the direct relation between optimism and cancer survival and 6 of them proved significant relation except five that oppose the direct relation between optimism and cancer survival.14 studies are aimed to find out the relation between cancer survival and the related concepts of optimism like pessimism, minimization/ denial, physical as well asmental health, emotional wellbeing coping style and benefit finding and found positive relation between the variable that may indirectly influence the survival. Three studies identified the psychosocial factors that influence cancer survival and didn�t point out optimism as a psycho-social factors. Very few studies were found (only 10 in number) before 2006 and 5 of them didn�t prove optimism as a factor in cancer survival. The recent findings from the remaining 15 studies proved significant relation between optimism and cancer survival. Conclusion: 20 out of 25 studies revealed a significant relation between optimism and cancer survival. But a definiteconclusion about whether optimism predicts cancersurvival seems premature, because of the lack of articles related to the topic. Future studies within the psycho-oncology should address the role of psycho-social factors in cancer survival and if it is proved should develop a psycho-social intervention module which can reach the needed people for betterment of the life.

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cancer, meta- analysis, optimism, psycho-social factors, survival

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The Insolvency Resolution of India has gone through a structural change due to the economic impact when The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 was enacted. The Code provides a procedure for the insolvency resolution within a stipulated time frame. It made it possible for the creditors and debtors to claim the debt and the concerned Authority would decide over the matter within the specified time period. The main object of this code is to save and to ease out the termination of firms from the financial and economic condition. The Economic and Financial subjects are the backbone of the code and the Adjudicating Authority, Appellate Authority and Judiciary have articulated applicable execution of the code and settled the hazy areas to give total lucidity, conviction, and consistency for the stakeholders. Through this paper, I aim to discuss the interpretation of financial creditors and operational creditors in relation to the relevant provisions and some judicial pronouncements which have helped in the legal development under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

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Financial Creditor, Operational Creditor, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, Interim Resolution Professional

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Abstract- Background: Vegetables and fruits skin are high in nutrition and by the use of these skins we could minimize malnutrition. Malnutrition has been a serious problem , so many children still suffer from malnutrition and it should be eradicated. This study explores economical sources (which are often considered as industrial and household wastes) like skin of vegetables and fruits that are high in nutrition. For example, peels of potatoes , oranges , mangoes etc. could be a great source of carbohydrates , proteins , lipids , vitamins and minerals. By the use of these industrial and household wastes a food could be prepared. These products will be affordable for large population and could be an extraordinary opportunity to minimize malnutrition. Conclusion: Use of these household and industrial wastes [peels, eggshells] And converting it, making it ready for consuming as a meal and will be affordable for large population could be an extraordinary opportunity to Minimize malnutrition.

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Food Industries , Household wastes, peels , seed, eggshell, minimize malnutrition.

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The credit rating is a process of assigning a symbol with specific reference to the instrument being rated, that acts as an indicator of the Current opinion on relative capability on the borrower to meet its debt obligation in a timely manner is known as credit rating. Credit rating is a metric used by borrowers to assess how much they can trust a borrower, whether the borrower is an individual, a company, or a country. The research focuses primarily on the firmness of the rating criteria of the rating agencies by evaluating some of the variables of the NSE-listed firms.The paper's main purpose is to determine the Consistency of rating agency procedures by Verification of some of the important determining factors Ratings on the equity and bond. Consistency in assessment methodology each rating agency is evaluated by taking the companies of same ranking group which includes AAA, AA/A and BBB as study sample. Corporate credit rating methodology is used for the study including some variables .It has been concluded that all credit rating agencies use identical methodologies when determining individual rating ratings, since there is no substantial variation in the valuation of all ratios that apply to separate sets of related classified firms.

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Key words:-Credit rating, credit rating agencies, financial ratios, corporate credit rating methodology.

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Sugarcane bagasse ash is a resultant waste product from cogeneration combustion boilers in sugar industries The disposal of this causes environmental problems surrounding the factories, therefore its consumption for fruitful purpose is necessary. It is rich in silica, place the role of effective pozzolana and also considered as an effective mineral admixture. The utilization of bagasse ash has been considered uneasy because of the lack of suitable processing methodology. Based on processing method of sugarcane bagasse ash the pozzolanic activity of the material varies. Processing methods significantly influence the pozzolanic activity of any supplementary cementitious material. This study involves pozzolanic performance evaluation of sugarcane bagasse ash for using as pozzolanic material in concrete. An evaluation of pozzolanic activity of sugarcane bagasse ash based on different processing methods like burning, grinding, complete removal of coarse fibrous particles by sieving and combinations of these methods are presented in this seminar. All the process above shows different characteristics of sugarcane bagasse

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Pozzolanic material, Sugarcane bagasse ash, Processing

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In recent days copious persons are mislaying their life owing to heart attack and shortage of medical attention to the patient at the correct stage. Hence in this paper we are projecting development of heart rate monitoring and heart attack recognition system using IoT. The patient will accompany hardware unit having sensors with android application. The heart beat sensor will allow checking heart beat readings and transmit them over internet using cloud open source platform. The user will set low and high level of heart beat. Once these level limits are set the system will start monitoring the patient's heartbeat and as soon as the heartbeat readings goes above or below the level set ,the system will alert about the chances of heart attack. In this system a smart hand glove is also included that helps disabled people to live among normal spaces. The main objective of this smart hand glove is to develop a reliable, easy to use, light weight system which can curtail the obstacles for disabled people .

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AD8232, Arduino, IoT, LabVIEW, LM35, ThingSpeak

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Maze solving problem is a very old problem, but still now it is considered as an important field of robotics. This field is based on decision making algorithms. The main aim of this project is to make an Ardunio based efficient autonomous maze solver robot. To implement in real time hardware development, software development and maze construction had been done. Capability of finding the shortest path is also verified. A maze solving robot is quite similar to a line follower which has just to follow a predetermined row is not known beforehand. However, this robot is designed to be autonomous, they basically perform different tasks. For that, it is equipped with an IR sensor array and a motor driver circuit. Both the sensor circuit as well as motor driver circuit controlling the robot has the following building blocks. The most common algorithm for maze solving robot is white line following algorithm.

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Arduino controller, IR Sensors, DC Motor etc.,

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An enumerate determinant can either facilitate or obstruct sport performance. Performance in sports depends on various factors physical, social, spiritual psychological. Emotions may perform as a dominant role in sport. Relinquish the correlative dearth in research analyze to understand the role of emotional intelligence in athletes frame of mind and it�s on their performance. How emotional intelligent athletes deliver their peal performances and cope with failures. People with higher emotionally intelligent have an ability to use their emotions wisely, and they appear to have a deeper understanding of their emotional lives. Emotionally intelligent is associated with an ability to accurately read the emotions of other people, a practical knowledge of how to manage one�s own feelings and impulses, as well as a deeper sensitivity to the emotional implication that lie behind many social interactions. In an athlete�s functioning whether individual and team sports emotional intelligence is vital and key dynamic which often �makes or breaks� a team.

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Emotional Intelligence, Sports psychology, Athletes, Sports performance

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From the past few years, there has been a fast growth in Cloud Computing. With the increasing number of companies resorting to use resources in the Cloud, there is a requirement for protecting the data of some users using centralized resources. Some major tasks that are being faced by Cloud Computing are to secure, protect and process the data which is the property of the user. The foremost aim of this study is to understand the security threats and identify the suitable security techniques used to mitigate them in Cloud Computing. The main objectives of this study are: To recognize the security issues and the techniques used in the present world of Cloud Computing. To recognize the security challenges, those are expected in the future of Cloud Computing. To suggest counter process for the future challenges to be faced in Cloud Computing. In this study, we have used two study methods. As a outcome we have recognized the total of 43 security challenges and 43 security techniques. The majority measured attribute is confidentiality (31%) followed by integrity (24%) and availability (19%). The impact of identified mitigation techniques is mainly on security (30%), followed by performance (22%) and efficiency (17%). Also we have recognized 17 future challenges and 8 mitigation training. The identification of security experiments and mitigation methods in large number of services of Cloud Computing is a very challenging task. In the method of identification from study methods (SLR and Survey), we had identified a satisfactory number of challenges and mitigation methods which are being used at current and also in upcoming Cloud Computing.

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Challenges, Big Data, Cloud Computing, Privacy, Security, Techniques

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When customers add their passwords to a public room, they may risk stealing their password by attackers. By a direct observation or by capturing authentication, an intruder may catch the password. This is called shoulder-surfing and a hazard of specific concern is detected when it is authenticated in public areas. Until recently, the alertness on the user part was the only way to defend against shoulder-surfing. The surfing shoulder-resistant password authentication mechanism promises user-resistant shoulder-surfing authentication. This helps users to authenticate by graphically using their password at unknown places so users never have to click on password icons right away. The nice word function to identify an adversary who wants to log into the network using broken passwords can be described. The combination of existing user passwords known as slutty words is a new password. False password is basically nothing but the sweet words are designed for and username with sweet words, so that even the right password is an exacting feature, and certain people are sweet words. Then a warrant is activated to notify the manager about the password leakage when an opponent is attempting to enter in the system with a honey phrase. Nice term for hash password database attack. attack detection. The real password stored as a sweet word for any user account. For this analysis, the program should analyze the honey word extensively and make a statement on the use of weak points to focus. Reflect on realistic passwords, raising password storage costs, and swap new passwords from existing user passwords.

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Password,Shoulder Surfing

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Abstract: This article examines the decentralized procurement system in Tanzania Mainland. It indicates a comparative scenario of TAA with other procuring entities. It further covers on the legal necessity of having a uniform decentralized procurement system in Tanzania Mainland. As noted, the article also examines current scenario of TAA as compared to other procuring entities in Tanzania Mainland. It is believed that, and from findings of other researchers, decentralized system of procurement brings effective, efficient and helps creating a robust procurement system comparable to centralized system of procurement. The decentralized system of procurement also enhances accountability and transparency in procurement. It is on such a note that, this article examines two comparable procurement systems in view of TAA as an example for Tanzania Mainland and ends with conclusion.

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Keywords: Decentralized- Procurement System � Entities - Tanzania Airports Authority - Tanzania Mainland.

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In recent years, the ever-increasing popularity of social networks like Twitter have become an important source for real-time information which offers unprecedented opportunities to aggregate people and news dissemination, since it is so rapidly updating which makes it easy to fall into the trap of believing everything as truth which opens new modalities for cyber-crime perpetrations and people become a prime target of spammers. The paper proposes the various classification learning techniques methods for the detection of the Twitter- spammers by using Support Vector Machine, Na�ve Bayes, extreme gradient boosting, Random Forest and neural network. The paper mainly focusses on the crispy set and not on the fuzzy set because the problem is to detect whether a tweet is a spam or not, so the annotation which is used to classify the tweets, �0� for the non-spam and �1� for spam thus it is a binary classification problem which is included in the crispy set. Initially, the tweets were first extracted manually and extracting features for classification. After selection of the features, five machine learning algorithms were cross-validated to determine the best base classifier for spam detection. Followed by handling class imbalance problem in which the proportion of the positive class is very small in comparison to the negative class which is very large. This problem is dealt with techniques which helps in improving the performance of the classifier even with the imbalanced dataset. Results showed that the proposed approach has Random Forest base classifier as the best traditional algorithm along with this data sampling technique Random undersampling showed the best sensitivity value of 93.4%.

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Twitter Spam, Class imbalance, Machine learning, social network security

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