Volume 10 | Issue 1

 Abstract

The Constitution of India has ensured equal status to all i.e. not only between men and men, women and women, but also between men and women. But the basic question is that how far we have been able to achieve the objectives provided by the constitution. In view of this, an attempt has been made to acquaint the Indian women with the constitutional provisions relating to them, so that they can fight for the rightful cause or justice, it is clear that all the provisions of the constitution are applicable to both the persons, i.e. men and women. But there are some of the provisions which exclusively deals with the women only.

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Article, Constitution, equal, protection, women.

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Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) has emerged as a critical function that aligns human resource practices with organizational strategy to enhance overall performance. This paper examines the role of SHRM practices such as recruitment and selection, training and development, performance management, compensation, and employee involvement in improving organizational performance. Through a conceptual and empirical review of existing literature, the study highlights how strategic alignment of HR practices contributes to productivity, competitive advantage, and long-term sustainability. The findings suggest that organizations that effectively implement SHRM practices achieve superior financial and non-financial performance compared to those with traditional HR approaches.

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Strategic Human Resource Management, Organizational Performance, Human Capital, Competitive Advantage

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Education is the most important means by which people can develop their innate abilities, overcome obstacles, and broaden their range of options and possibilities, all of which contribute to their long-term success. It gives people the information and abilities needed to contribute to society in a meaningful way. It is not just a financial investment. It is essential for the process of integrating people to societal standards and for producing the next generation of leaders. It helps create common values, which maintains social equilibrium and continuity. To lessen socioeconomic, gender, and regional gaps, the Indian government has launched a number of initiatives, policies, and programs. Nevertheless, these initiatives have frequently ignored the difficulties encountered by urban slum people. Despite the tremendous efforts made by the Central and State governments, India's primary education system still faces a number of difficulties. In order to improve educational opportunities, accessibility, and equity especially by addressing social, gender, and regional disparities many educational policies and initiatives have been put into place. Nonetheless, there is still no solution to the enduring problems that urban slum dwellers endure. To understand the educational conditions of slum children, the present study attempted to explore the different problems and challenges related to education faced by children in Bhaskar Colony, Sector 25 of Chandigarh.

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Education, Slum, Children

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CPI Inflation, Indian States, Panel Data, State GDP, Fuel Price, Regional Policy

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In the heart of Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, a young boy named Manjul Bhargava was born to a family destined to make its mark on the world of mathematics. His mother, Mira Bhargava, a mathematician herself, introduced him to the enchanting world of numbers at an early age. Manjul's fascination with mathematics blossomed, and he quickly displayed an extraordinary talent for problem-solving and abstract thinking. Even as a child, Manjul's mathematical prowess was evident. He completed all of his high school math and computer science courses by the age of 14, earning him a place at Plainedge High School in North Massapequa, where he graduated as valedictorian. His academic journey continued at Harvard University, where he earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1996. Manjul's brilliance caught the attention of renowned mathematician Andrew Wiles, who mentored him during his graduate studies at Princeton University. Under Wiles guidance, Manjul delved into the depths of number theory, a field that explores the properties of integers and their relationships. His doctoral thesis, which generalized the classical Gauss composition law for quadratic forms, was a groundbreaking achievement that earned him the Clay Research Fellowship and the Clay Research Award in 2005. In 2003, at the tender age of 29, Manjul Bhargava became the youngest full professor of mathematics at Princeton University. His appointment marked a new era in the history of the university, as he joined the ranks of illustrious mathematicians who had shaped the field.

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Blossome, Extraordinary, Talent Valedictorian, Brilliance, Delve, Achievement .

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After Permanent Settlement in Bengal (1793) the zamindar got the ownership of land. They had to pay revenue instead of the ownership within a certain period of time. The zamindars performed their duties as local administrator and judged the local disputes. In the nineteenth century Bengal various steps were taken to spread the education on behalf of company administration and personal efforts. The zamindars in personal efforts established some schools in their zamindari area. In the 19th and the 20th century Bengal there was a zamindar Raja Sarat Chandra Roy who was fond of education, in Malda. He set up several schools in his zamindari area for development of education. Apart from that he took some social program for the betterment of raiyats. In this paper the different educational and social works of Sarat Chandra Roy have been discussed.

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Zamindar, social worker,Malda, Raja Sarat Chandra Roy, school set up.

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Atmospheric physics is a branch of meteorology and physics that studies the physical processes governing the Earth's atmosphere. It plays a crucial role in understanding weather patterns, climate systems, and environmental changes. This paper explores the fundamental principles of atmospheric physics, including thermodynamics, radiation, fluid dynamics, and cloud microphysics, and highlights recent advancements in the field. The role of atmospheric physics in modeling and predicting climate change, as well as its importance for policy and environmental management, is also discussed.

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A Review of Atmospheric Physics: Fundamental Concepts and Current Research

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Indian society is patriarchal and hierarchical, with men considered as superiors and women as second-class citizens in both the public and private spheres. A patriarchal social and ideological system places men above women in terms of decision-making and resource management. It creates inequalities and hierarchies that harm families, communities, and women in particular. The birth of a girl child is not as celebrated by society as it should be since traditional thinking sees the male child as the only one who bears responsibility for the family. As a result, there is an imbalance in the sex ratio or a decline in the child sex ratio in India due to an increase in female foeticide, infanticide, and other types of homicide. Additionally, there is a lack of understanding of the significance of girls' education. One of the causes is that there is a dearth of knowledge on girls' education as a result of society's representation of women's roles as good wives and mothers of male offspring.Thus, an attempt has been made in this article to analyze the Central government's "Beti Bachao Beti Padhao" initiative. This scheme has been introduced by the government to achieve a balanced sex ratio and an enhanced rate of literacy among Indian girls

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education, violence against women, sex ratio

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Disaster management platforms like emergency services offer important information to help respond to disasters. Machine learning could help identify this information. Using social media data for emergency response has challenges like reliability, performance measurement, deception, attention focus, and turning observations into usable information. During the Haiti earthquake, many technical volunteers tried to help by sending mapping and translation services via text messages. However, the systems couldn't handle the high volume of information. Despite good intentions, organizations weren't prepared to handle data from outside their networks. They lacked technical staff and tools to use the data effectively. To solve this, we propose using a domain adaptation approach, which learns from available data with labels. Our approach uses the Linear SVC Algorithm with Self-Training. Experimental results show that our method can identify emergency messages relevant to disasters.

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ANALYZING NATURAL DISASTER INTENSITY WITH MACHINE LEARNING AND AI

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A notable piece of Marathi Dalit literature, Baby Kamble's autobiography The Prisons We Broke exposes the multidimensional oppression that Dalit women endure. By analyzing Kamble's autobiography and concentrating on themes of insults, structural exclusion, and persistence, the piece contributes to the conversation on gender and caste oppression and highlights the need to take an intersectional approach to social justice.

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Dalit Autobiography, Dalit Women, Caste Oppression, Gender Discrimination, Social Justice.

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Temperature is one of the main factors that affects the growth pattern of Gerbera hybrida, which shows vast variation in morphology and stress adaptation among cultivars. However, little is known about temperature responses of plant growth among different cultivars. In this study, four cultivars were planted in different growth temperatures to investigate the effect of temperature on plant growth of Gerbera hybrida during their vegetative growth. Results showed that the optimum growth temperature of the four cultivars was 20 8C, of which plant height, root length, biomass accumulation, leaf area, and photosynthetic rate were enhanced significantly. Different cultivars showed diverse temperature adaptation ranges, which were related with their genetic background, and the temperature adaptability of cultivar Autumn was the best among the four cultivars. Temperature also had significant effects on photosynthetic rate, which was the main factor shaping plant growth. Our research provides the basic guidance for the growth temperature control in the cultivation of Gerbera hybrida.

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Environment, Photosynthesis, Gerbera

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In the contemporary period of globalization and liberalization, a revolutionary approach has been welcomed in our nation with the goal of giving the female population more prominence. Due to the ongoing rise in living expenses, it is now crucial for women to participate in the economy in order to support their families. They have demonstrated their abilities not only in a variety of work roles, but also by bravely encroaching on the taboo world of entrepreneurship. In order to achieve financial independence and forge a strong position for themselves in society, women have been behaving like true entrepreneurs, taking risks, managing resources, and accepting challenges.

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Women entrepreneurs, Financial Assistance, Financial Independence

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Pd(II) - Ranitidine complex, Direct current polarography, Deford and Hume's method, Thermodynamic parameter

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This study conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of the cost of management (CoM) across State Cooperative Banks (SCBs) in India for the fiscal year 2018-2019. Utilising secondary data from the National Federation of State Cooperative Banks Ltd. (NAFSCOB) and the Department of Cooperation, Government of India, the study aims to identify variations in CoM among different states and explore the impact of these costs on the efficiency and profitability of SCBs. The analysis includes descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and detailed rankings based on total CoM, CoM per employee, and the percentage of CoM to working capital. Key findings indicate significant variability in CoM, with Haryana, Telangana, and Tripura having the highest costs, while Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur exhibit the lowest. A strong positive correlation between CoM and profitability suggests that higher management costs can be associated with better financial performance. Recommendations for optimizing cost management include implementing cost control measures, adopting best practices from efficient states, leveraging technology, and receiving regulatory support. The study concludes that effective cost management is crucial for the sustainability and growth of SCBs, with future research needed on longitudinal trends and the impact of technological advancements.

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State Cooperative Banks, Cost of Management, Efficiency, Profitability, Cost Control

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Artificial intelligence has made a substantial impact on the banking and financial sector, and this impact is most evident in the way individuals and institutions save, move, and manage their money. It is improving and adding efficiency to banking services by giving these services a personalized touch. AI solution providers are continuously creating algorithms that allow financial institutions to analyze their customer data and offer services that are tailor-fit to each individual customer [1]. Whether the financial institution is a private bank, wealth management firm, or a retail bank, the objective of these AI-driven platforms and tools is to provide guidance and services for their clients that mimic those of a human advisor. These tools learn from historical data on client behavior, preferences, and engagement to offer financial advice that is relevant, timely, and personalized. AI is making it cost-effective to offer small-sized or younger client segments access to financial advice that has traditionally only been available to wealthier clients using in-person engagements. The client can have access to a one-to-one financial advisor and step-by-step instructions based on their personal saving and investment situation that can be monitored if there are any changes. The debt repayment advice can evaluate the interest rates and terms of the borrower's loans whether the rate of return of the investment is higher or not, can determine the cost of tax and the future investment opportunities in light of which the advice is sensible [1]. Ai is a very powerful tool in monitoring the customer and their financial goals. This solution can be used to compare the clients investments against the optimal portfolio allocation and also notify clients about any suggested actions that need to be taken within the limits of their tax implications or any law changes that affect these clients. Wealth management is currently experiencing an AI-driven boom and will continue being used to develop many more AI service applications in banking.

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AI methods, personalized banking, finance, transactions, customers, financial flow, banking services, blockchain, cryptocurrency, Bitcoin

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Costus igneus, commonly known as insulin plant, has been traditionally reported for its anti-diabetic, anti-oxidantant, anti- inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anti-urolithiasis, hypolipidemic, neuroprotective and anti- microbial activity. This review is all about anatomical and morphological investigations of Costus igneus, including its medicinal use. Secondary metabolites of this plant such as b-sitostirol, corosolic acid, diosgenin, quercetin, catechine, oleic acid show mainly anti-diabetic activity. At present finding, Costus igneus have characteristic morphological, anatomical, and proximate features that could be used to differentiate it from other members of the Costaceae family. This review article collected information using the following searching engines such as Pub Med, Science Direct and Google Scholar, etc., and mainly focused on English written documents. The present review article attempts to explore various medicinal properties of Costus igneus (insulin plant) and mode of action of all major phytoconstituents as anti-diabetic activity for advanced research purposes and its suitable formulations development in the future for the welfare of mankind.

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Insulin Plant, Diabetes mellitus, Costus igneus

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Ever since the government of India launched the Digital India campaign, there have been a lot of initiatives and schemes implemented and/or are still being implemented under what it calls "the flagship programme." Those initiatives and schemes, it seems, are for the good of every citizen in the country due to which they seem to cover every area of a citizen's welfare like financial inclusion, education, health, employment, etc. All of those initiatives and schemes have something or other to do with making sure that each and every citizen of the country is digitally empowered, thus aiming to make India a knowledge economy. With the global pandemic however having disrupted the way of life for everyone and changed it to more of a technology-reliant one, obviously because of its distancing nature, this paper specifically focuses on extensively reviewing other research articles, newspaper articles, editorials, and expert video interviews that talk about the status of digital education during the COVID-19 crisis and unbiasedly elucidating the extent to which the Digital India initiatives and schemes for education came in handy during the COVID -19 pandemic. Since this paper is all about reviewing the relevant resources, the proven methodology adopted for this study is Meta-Synthesis, a qualitative research methodology that helps arrive to a conclusion by forming an entirely new unbiased understanding about a subject.

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Digital India, Digital Education, COVID-19 impact, Online Education, e-learning.

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 Abstract

???? ??????? '????? ?????' (????) ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????, ?????, ??????? ? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? '????? ?????' ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? '????? ????' ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ??--??? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? '????? ????' ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??, ? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????; ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? '????? ?????' ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????; ???? ????--?????, ???? ? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ???????

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???? ??????? ????? ???? '????? ????' : ???? ??????????

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COVID-19 Pandemic broke out all of a sudden in a place named Wuhan of China. The corona virus was spread all over the planet earth within a very short time. Consequently, the physical movement of people was restrained. People lose their jobs. Millions of livelihood was at risk. The daily bread earners could not come out their homes. They were threshed and thrown into their homes. The wild life started to reclaim their lands and forest as the movement of the people was withdrawn from the public space. On the other hand, the pandemic came up with new avenues. It gave lesson how to sojourn with the corona virus continuing the pursuit of knowledge. It introduced new tools in ICT sector so that classes were conducted. Teachers took their class from home manipulating the different tools. Moreover, Black Board and Chalk were replaced by Google Meet. The Mathematics teachers who never thought of taking class without the use of chalk and Black Board were taking Mathematics class in Google Meet and in other sites. They employed new ICT based tools. Thus the old mode of teaching and learning format was changed. Mathematics teachers too adapt the new mode of online teaching. And thus the physical mode of teaching-learning format was shifted to distance teaching. The paper tries to recollect the ICT based tools which were applied in taking classes during lockdown. The paper revisits and discusses about the application of ICT tools which were applied in conducting Mathematics classes when work from home was necessary. The objective of the paper is to discuss about the different ICT tools which helped to conduct online class during corona pandemic. Precisely, the pandemic came up with crisis along with new solution in regard of disseminating knowledge. The aim of the paper is to discuss advantage and disadvantage of online teaching in the light of mathematics subject.

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Corona Pandemic, Online Mode Class, Mathematics, Advantage and Disadvantages

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Abstract Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) is the phenomenon of muscle pain, muscle soreness, or muscle stiffness that occurs in a day or two after exercise. DOMS is nothing but ultramicroscopic tearing of muscle fibres which depends on the intensity and length of exercise and exercise type. It is most frequently felt during the beginning of a new exercise type. It is most frequently felt during the beginning of a new exercise program, changing the exercise routine, or suddenly increasing the intensity of the exercise routine, a number of people think that cooling down by exercising at a very slow pace after exercising more vigorously help to prevent muscle soreness; it doesn't stitching does not prevent soreness either, since post-exercise soreness is not due to contracted muscle fibers. The objective of the present studies is to find ways and means to effectively deal with muscle soreness. The application of preventive strategies and curative aspects are very good tools to prevent muscle soreness.

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Keywords: muscle soreness, Strenuous Exercise, intensity, Preventions

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