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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 8 | Issue 6 | June-2020

Volume 8 | Issue 6 | Month June-2020  
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  Paper Title: Online E Commerce - An Aid Or A Disruption In The Free Market Economy - A Case Study Of Online Food Delivery Platforms In India vis a vis The Competition Act,2002

  Author Name(s): Anuradha Jha, Tanvi Sharma

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006665

  Register Paper ID - 240297

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006665 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.34968

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 110078 , Delhi, 110078 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006665
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006665
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006665.pdf

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  Title: ONLINE E COMMERCE - AN AID OR A DISRUPTION IN THE FREE MARKET ECONOMY - A CASE STUDY OF ONLINE FOOD DELIVERY PLATFORMS IN INDIA VIS A VIS THE COMPETITION ACT,2002

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.34968

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4840-4859

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 51

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Online business transactions have been an important tool in today's world. The Selling and purchasing of goods has also taken a paradigm shift in recent years with people selling and purchasing goods through online portals. It offers two things that the regular market could never provide i.e. (a) Convenience and (b) range to choose from. It also saves time as the buyer no longer need to go to the market and select something from a wide range, which would take more time and would be a more expensive practice. The paper attempts to study the issues concerning market competition and fair standards of trading in online food delivery Apps vis a vis the Competition Act ,2002. The core areas causing bargaining power imbalance and information asymmetry between e-commerce marketplace platforms and their business users have been discussed.


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 Keywords

Information asymmetry, platform neutrality, e-commerce, market fairness

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  Paper Title: A DESCRIPTION OF NON-LINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS BY HOMOTOPY ANALYSIS TRANSFORM METHOD

  Author Name(s): Dr. Purushottam Singh, Dr. Ramprakash Somani

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006664

  Register Paper ID - 237930

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006664 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 328001 , Dholpur, 328001 , | Research Area: Mathematics All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006664
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006664
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006664.pdf

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  Title: A DESCRIPTION OF NON-LINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS BY HOMOTOPY ANALYSIS TRANSFORM METHOD

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Mathematics All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4833-4839

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 51

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In this article, a combination of Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) and Integral Transform (Laplace method) with less computation is proposed to solve nonlinear wave equations. Based on this method, schemes are developed to obtain approximation solutions of Schock wave, soliton and travelling type solution for nonlinear wave equations. The proposed method is called Homotopy Analysis Transform Method (HATM). The results of applying this procedure to the studied cases show the high accuracy and efficiency of the new technique. The study represents the significant features of HATM also.


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Homotopy analysis method, Integral Transform (Laplace method), Homotopy Analysis Transform Method

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  Paper Title: Role of Bio-Fertilizers towards sustainable Agriculture Developmemt and its Future Perspective

  Author Name(s): Sharad Kumar Singhariya

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006663

  Register Paper ID - 237193

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006663 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006663
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006663
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006663.pdf

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  Title: ROLE OF BIO-FERTILIZERS TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMEMT AND ITS FUTURE PERSPECTIVE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4829-4832

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 63

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Global warming and climate change have resulted in unexpected drought, stormy rainfalls, extremely high temperature, cold damage and hurricanes in many places around the world where such disastrous tragedy had never occurred in the past decades. Establishing an environmental friendly co-existing mechanism on earth is of vital importance. In recent years, agrochemicals are extensively applied to obtain higher yield. Intensive application of agrochemicals leads to several agricultural problems and poor cropping systems. Farmers use more chemical fertilizers than the recommended levels for many crops. Excessive use of chemical nitrogen fertilizer not only accelerates soil acidification but also risks contaminating groundwater and the atmosphere. The extensive research program on beneficial bacteria and fungi has resulted in the development of a wide range of bio-fertilizers, which satisfied the nutrient requirements of crops and increased the crop yield as well. Many experiments in greenhouses and in field conditions have revealed that different crops responded positively to microbial inoculations. In particular, successful rhizobial inoculants were applied to leguminous plants and AM fungi for muskmelons in order to increase the yield and quality. Multifunctional bio-fertilizers were developed to reduce about 1/3- 1/2 of chemical fertilizer application. In the future, enhancement and maintenance of soil fertility through microorganisms will be a very significant concern.


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 Keywords

: Bio-fertilizers, perspective, sustainable agriculture, inorganic fertilizers, inoculants.

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  Paper Title: A REVIEW ON UTILITARIAN PERSPECTIVES OF WILD EDIBLE PLANTS IN JHARKHAND

  Author Name(s): Pushpa Salo Linda

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006662

  Register Paper ID - 236399

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006662 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 831012 , -, 831012 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006662
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006662
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006662.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A REVIEW ON UTILITARIAN PERSPECTIVES OF WILD EDIBLE PLANTS IN JHARKHAND

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4822-4828

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 93

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Wild edible plants (WEPs) are a staple in the diets of Jharkhand's indigenous peoples. Most of the rural inhabitants in Jharkhand's various regions have gained specialised knowledge about the uses of plants and plant components. The purpose of this research was to collect first-hand accounts of the variety and practical use of wild edible weeds used by the tribal people of Jharkhand. In the current research, data from 118 quadrats in 59 distinct woods revealed a total of 62 unique herbs, shrubs, and small trees belonging to 41 groups, of which 54 are edible as medicine, vegetables, or both. Hemidesmus indicus R. Br. (51 quadrats/134 total) and Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. (47 quadrats/134 total) are two of the most widely distributed wild edible plants in the research region. Similar to how Clerodendrum viscosum Vent., nom. superfl. (40) is the most common edible grass, Lantana camara L. (35), Croton oblongifolius Roxb. (34), and Flemingia stobilifera (L.) R.Br. (20) are the most common edible shrubs. Overexploitation and unsustainable harvesting for food and medicine, together with other biotic interferences including grazing, herbivory, and human fire, have been reported to have reduced the variety of WEPs in Jharkhand. Therefore, it is crucial to protect these precious Wild edible plants (WEPs) and put them to good, long-term use. In addition, there is a need for further studies to be conducted on the medicinal possibilities and nutritive benefits of WEPs so that a scientific foundation may be laid for the future development of herbal medicines and traditional cuisines.


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 Keywords

Wild Edible Plants, Medicine, Utilization, Tribals.

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  Paper Title: Spectrum Sensing Time Optimization Using Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLDOSS)

  Author Name(s): Manimegalai Munisamy, Janani Munisamy

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006661

  Register Paper ID - 235821

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006661 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.34098

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006661
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006661
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006661.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SPECTRUM SENSING TIME OPTIMIZATION USING KULLBACK-LEIBLER DIVERGENCE (KLDOSS)

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.34098

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4816-4821

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 77

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Spectrum Sensing Time Optimization Using Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLDOSS)


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Spectrum Sensing Time Optimization Using Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLDOSS)

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  Paper Title: Metamorphosis of the concept of heroine in Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre.

  Author Name(s): Dr. Himanshu A. Srivastava

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006660

  Register Paper ID - 234978

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006660 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006660
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006660
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006660.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: METAMORPHOSIS OF THE CONCEPT OF HEROINE IN CHARLOTTE BRONTE'S JANE EYRE.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4812-4815

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 91

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Metamorphosis of the concept of heroine in Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre.


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Metamorphosis of the concept of heroine in Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre.

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF OXYGEN TREATMENT ON OXIDATIVE DEGRADATION PRODUCTS OF ANTHOCEPHALUS INDICUS PULPS LIGNIN

  Author Name(s): Rakesh Dhaundiyal, Harish Chandra, Sandeep Negi, Deepali Singhal, H V Pant

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006659

  Register Paper ID - 230925

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006659 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006659
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006659
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006659.pdf

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  Title: EFFECT OF OXYGEN TREATMENT ON OXIDATIVE DEGRADATION PRODUCTS OF ANTHOCEPHALUS INDICUS PULPS LIGNIN

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4803-4811

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 114

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In present investigation pulping of Anthocephalus indicus (kadam) were carried out using 12 and 14, % active alkali and pulps produced corresponding to kappa number 36.49 and 24.76 were treated with oxygen at 8 kg/cm2 oxygen pressure. At pressure, treatment was given 100oC and 110oC temperature for 60 minutes using 1.00 and 2.00 % alkali charge. Unbleached and pulps subjected to delignification by oxygen under alkaline conditions under pressure the residual and removed lignins were treated with nitrobenzene oxidation and the products was analysed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Compound like P-hydroxy benzoic acid, Vanillic acid, Syringic acid, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, vanillin, Syringaldehyde, Acetovanillone, Acetosyringone was identified. The effect of oxygen treatment with different temperature and alkali charge on compound like vanillin, Syringaldehyde and Vanillic acid was analysed in adequate length of paper.


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 Keywords

Anthocephalus indicus, lignin, Nitrobenzene, vanillin, Syringaldehyde, Oxygen treatment.

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  Paper Title: SMART PHONE USAGE IN LEARNING & ITS IMPLICATION IN LIFE

  Author Name(s): Dr Soma Banerjee

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006658

  Register Paper ID - 227773

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006658 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.32172

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 742236 , -, 742236 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006658
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006658
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006658.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SMART PHONE USAGE IN LEARNING & ITS IMPLICATION IN LIFE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.32172

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4796-4802

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 147

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Smartphones is an outstanding scientific invention and this magical device is an integral part of our daily life. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic occurred in a time of this scientific progress and global digitalization; where smart phones become ubiquitous in our lives from education to clinical consultation. It helps us to stay connected with our family, friends, loved ones and society as well in variety of ways including: calling, Text/Messages, E-mail, video calling, public or social media. The various applications and components on a handset including gaming, social networking, electronic mailing, online payment, barcode scanning, calculators, weather report, text messages, Bluetooth, camera, MMS messaging, MP3 player and GPS have made users more and more tech informative. Offering an immense advantage to the public including learners, it has also spread its negative effects. There are some social, psychological and health effects of mobile phone users. The higher rates of mobile application usage by teachers and students significantly affected the self-regulation of behaviour, imposed negative aspects on meta-cognation and cognitive learning. This paper tries to explore impact of smart phone usage in learning and its effect among students as well. Moreover, it will look in the social, physiological, psychological, environmental effects among the students and describes strategies to be adopted to manage this.


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Smart Phone, Mobile usage,

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  Paper Title: HINDI BHASHA KE SEWARAT EVAM SEWAPOORV SHIKSHAKON KI SOOCHNA PRAUDYAUGIKI KE PRATI ABHIVRITTI KA ADHYAYAN

  Author Name(s): Dr. Ashok Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006657

  Register Paper ID - 226233

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006657 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006657
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006657
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006657.pdf

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  Title: HINDI BHASHA KE SEWARAT EVAM SEWAPOORV SHIKSHAKON KI SOOCHNA PRAUDYAUGIKI KE PRATI ABHIVRITTI KA ADHYAYAN

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4791-4795

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 152

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

HINDI BHASHA KE SEWARAT EVAM SEWAPOORV SHIKSHAKON KI SOOCHNA PRAUDYAUGIKI KE PRATI ABHIVRITTI KA ADHYAYAN


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HINDI BHASHA KE SEWARAT EVAM SEWAPOORV SHIKSHAKON KI SOOCHNA PRAUDYAUGIKI KE PRATI ABHIVRITTI KA ADHYAYAN

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  Paper Title: POLYMER: A THREAT TO ENVIRONMENT AS POLLUTANT AND ALTERNATE GREEN SUBSTITUTES

  Author Name(s): Neena Srivastava, Vanshika Dixit, Pragya

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2006656

  Register Paper ID - 224008

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2006656 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2006656
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2006656
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2006656.pdf

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  Title: POLYMER: A THREAT TO ENVIRONMENT AS POLLUTANT AND ALTERNATE GREEN SUBSTITUTES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 8  | Issue: 6  | Year: June 2020

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 8

 Issue: 6

 Pages: 4788-4790

 Year: June 2020

 Downloads: 216

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Water and air the two essential components which serve as the soul of all life forms; have become global garbage cans. Synthetic polymers are vital to many branches of industries for example in packaging industry, Manufacturing industry, Automobile industry etc. Though they are essential element in the cycle, but the fact that Plastic are harmful cannot be denied, especially because of its non-biodegradable nature. When we litter it on soil it makes the soil less fertile, it also harms the sea life , burning of plastics leads to environmental pollution owing to release of poisonous chemicals. Growth is persistent , so is the need of polymers, increasing day by day therefore unlike synthetic polymers that are derived from petroleum oil a better, optimized and efficient substitute would be bio-plastics produced from renewable biomass sources such as plant residue and extracts, agricultural by-products organic minerals to decrease the burden of pollution. This paper discusses cause and affect relations of synthetic polymers on human race as well on marine life further a brief on bio-plastics as an efficient alternate


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synthetic polymers, biodegradable polymer degradation

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