Volume 9 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) is a major public health problem. Diabetes is on the rise and is the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease in the United States. Diabetic nephropathy involves glomerular proteinuria. Podocytes are ultimately differentiated, specializing in blood cells that are essential for maintaining glomerular filtration. Podocyte deficiency has been identified as a major cause of kidney disease, glomerulosclerosis, and loss of kidney function. This review describes the weakening of podocytes due to cell loss and cell death. Many mediators, such as TGF-b and angiotensin-II, have profound effects on diabetic nephropathy podocytes and also focus on the role of podocytes in kidney disease.

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 Keywords

Diabetic Kidney Disease, Podocyte, Glomerulosclerosis, Mediators

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 Abstract

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 Abstract

VYAKATIGAT VIBHINNATAI - SAMAJIK RUP SE VANCHIT BALAK

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VYAKATIGAT VIBHINNATAI - SAMAJIK RUP SE VANCHIT BALAK

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Resilience is known as the ability to bounce back when encountered with Perceived stress. The study concentrates on the impact of Resilience on Perceived stress among Professional Football players during Covid-19 pandemic. The aim of this study is to survey the Resilience and the Perceived stress and the impact of Resilience on Perceived stress among Professional Football players during Covid-19 pandemic. Questionnaire Survey study of 100 convenient samples fulfilling the inclusion criteria. In this study the correlation between perceived stress and resilience shows r value of -0.210 which is a negative value with the p-value of 0.036 which is less 0.05.Hence we can say that there is a significant negative correlation between perceived stress and resilience among professional football players that is one variable increases the other variable decreases which means the variable moves in the opposite direction i.e. when stress level increases the resilience level comes down among professional football players. There was significant impact of Resilience on Perceived stress among Professional Football players during Covid-19 pandemic.

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Resilience, Perceived stress, Professional football players, Covid-19 pandemic.

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Filters are substantial microwave components. RF/Microwave filters can be implemented using transmission lines. In this paper microstrip bandpass filters had been designed for RF/microwave applications. Some novel techniques like implementing the open resonators, open split square loop resonators, and star shaped multi-mode resonators are implemented in designing the microstrip bandpass filters. Microstrip filters are used in this report to design bandpass filters because of their compact sizes. The goal of this thesis is to investigate on some planar microwave bandpass filters. In this simulation 5GHz Frequency used to find the Result and this simulation done in HFSS Software in the result gain for S11, S12,S21,S22 find and Coupling coefficients and external Q-factor of tunable BPF also find in the simulation.

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Resonators, Microstrip, Bandpass Filters, antenna, gain, HFSS

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Rice husk ash (RHA) is derived from Rice Husks, which is usually regarded as agricultural waste. Waste granite powder is derived from granite crushing industries. This paper incorporates the results from the experimental work attempted to assess the appropriateness of rice husk ash to be utilised as the partial substitutes for cement in both normal and high strength concrete accommodating waste granite powder as a partial substitute to fine aggregate. Normal grade of M25 and High strength concrete (HSC) mix of M60 are designed to attain 25 MPa and 60 MPa at 28 days including and excluding of rice husk ash. Waste granite powder is then replaced in the mixes with varying percentages ranging from 0% to 50%. The compressive strength, flexural strength, and mechanical properties development are monitored for 28 days and the tests are conducted. Depending on the results, the mixes containing 25% RHA of concrete in terms of compressive strength and mixes containing 25% RHA replacement and 40% waste granite powder replacement is preferred in terms of flexural strength. These findings assert that waste granite powder along with Rice husk ash can be replaced together partially in place of sand and cement. Durability tests are also conducted to assess the chemical attack which stems in the deterioration of concrete.

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KEY WORDS:- RICE HUSK ASH (RHA), HIGH STRENGTH CONCRETE (HSC), COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH,FLEXURAL STRENGTH.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Attitude, Inclusion, Dyslexia, Primary School English language Teachers

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ABSTRACT The continuous growth of the human population in India and urban people is increasing a lot of food security. Urban agriculture was one of the important cultivates to produce fresh food on our roof. It plays a vital role in production of vegetables, flower ornamental and fruits. The rooftop garden (RTG) is a landless cultivation done on roof ,terrace, balcony and hanging method. No exclusive need to construct a garden at the ground level. Roof gardens can be splendid substitutes for natural looking, landscaped areas at the ground level. With some imagination and fantasy, a flat roof can easily be turned into a green roof garden. Numerous rooftops of a city can be transformed from a barren landscape into a living network of gardens. A green roof is a contained ecological oasis for nature on top of human-made structures and it constitutes an environment that is very different from a garden rooted in natural soil at ground level. Rooftop gardening is a special type of urban agriculture or urban horticulture. Standing on one of the higher floors of a building, one sees immediately how extremely large the total surface of the roofs in the city is. These roof spaces are generally unused. They often have good exposure to sunlight and rain, and they are always available, even in the densest urban areas. Whether in the rain or the sun, a roof garden always has a lot of character, changing with the season and the time of day, so it will be visited regularly. One of the most important reasons to create roof gardens is the esthetic view of a green area in the city, which is contributing to the quality of life of the citizens. Green roofs absorb stormwater, reducing runoff by at least 50 % and filter polluted runoff water before it enters in drains, rivers and lakes. Pollution is sucked out of the air by plants in the garden, thus reducing air pollution and dust. Roof gardens are one of the most innovative and cost-effective ways cities can use to improve the degrading urban environment. Roof gardens have been proven to reduce the effects of the urban heat, the result of sunlight reflected off concrete and other reflective materials, which can make summer air in dense cities up to 10 degrees hotter than in rural areas. More energy has to be used to cool buildings and more air pollution is created in the form of smog. Rooftop gardens keep buildings cooler in summer and warmer in winter. Air conditioning costs are cut down and roof gardens can cool the whole city by several degrees in summer.

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KEYWORDS-: ROOFTOP GARDEN, ROOF LOAD, SUBSTRATES USED, CONTAINERS, ROOF CONSTRUCTION FOR GARDENS

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 Abstract

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Anaemia is a global public health problem affecting both developing and developed countries with major consequences on human health as well as social and economic development. Despite anaemia having been identified as a global public health problem for several years, no rapid progress has been observed, and the prevalence of the disease is still high globally. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching program on prevention of anaemia among antenatal women; to find out the association between pre test knowledge score of antenatal women on prevention of anaemia with their selected demographic variables like Age, Educational status, Occupation, Type of family, Monthly income. Methodology: Pre experimental one group pre test post test design was adopted for fifty antenatal mothers who were selected by convenience sampling technique at Maternity Hospital SKIMS, Soura Srinagar Kashmir to evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on prevention of anaemia. Structured interview schedule was used for data collection. Results: The present study revealed that antenatal women had inadequate knowledge regarding prevention of anaemia and after structured teaching programme, their knowledge improved. The study also revealed that there was significant association between pre test knowledge of antenatal women on prevention of anaemia and their selected demographic variables i.e., Age, Educational status, Type of Family and Monthly income whereas no significant association was found between pre test knowledge of antenatal women on prevention of anaemia and their occupation. Conclusion: The present study revealed that antenatal women had inadequate knowledge regarding prevention of anaemia and after implementing structured teaching programme, their knowledge improved significantly. So, awareness should be created through appropriate nutritional counselling during antenatal visits and through media.

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Keywords: Antenatal women, Pregnancy, Anaemia, Menstruation, Prevalence.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition