Published Paper Details:

In ancient times, farmers and gardeners relied on observation, experience, and traditional methods to monitor and care for their plants. This intelligent plant monitoring system utilized simple yet effective techniques to detect changes in plant health, soil moisture, and weather conditions. Observations of plant color, texture, and growth patterns were used to identify potential issues. Soil moisture was monitored by inserting sticks or stones into the soil, while weather conditions were predicted using astronomical observations and natural signs. This ancient system, although rudimentary, demonstrates the ingenuity and resourcefulness of our ancestors in maintaining optimal plant growth and productivity. This project presents an automatic plant watering system that utilizes Arduino and moisture sensor technology to optimize plant care. The system is designed to automate the watering process, ensuring that plants receive the right amount of water at the right time. The soil moisture sensor continuously monitors the soil moisture levels and sends data to the Arduino board, which processes the information and controls the watering system. When the soil moisture level falls below a predetermined threshold, the Arduino board activates the water pump, supplying water to the plants until the optimal moisture level is reached. The system also includes a water sensor that monitors the water tank level, preventing overwatering and ensuring efficient water usage. The temperature sensor monitors the ambient temperature and sends data to the Arduino Uno board, which then activates a heating or cooling system to maintain an optimal temperature range for plant growth. The system also includes a notification system that sends alerts to the user's Smartphone or email if any parameter falls outside the optimal range. This feature ensures that the user can take prompt action to address any issues, even remotely