Abstract
Introduction:Hormonal imbalance is a major contributor to gynaecological disorders such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), dysmenorrhoea, menorrhagia, infertility, endometriosis, and menopausal symptoms. Conventional management largely depends on hormonal therapies, which may lead to adverse effects with long-term use. Ayurveda describes these conditions under Stree Roga, attributing them to imbalance of Doshas, impaired Agni, and disturbed Apana Vayu. Nasya Karma, an important Panchakarma therapy, is traditionally indicated for disorders involving the head and neuroendocrine regulation and is believed to influence the hypothalamo-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using classical Ayurvedic texts including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya. Relevant modern scientific studies on intranasal drug delivery, neuroendocrine regulation, and gynaecological disorders were also reviewed. Available clinical observations and conceptual studies highlighting the role of Nasya in hormonal imbalance were analysed. Results: Nasya Karma demonstrates a regulatory effect on the neuroendocrine system by stimulating olfactory and trigeminal pathways connected to the hypothalamus. This stimulation supports GnRH secretion and balances FSH and LH, thereby improving ovarian function and menstrual regularity. Nasya also reduces stress and cortisol levels, enhances neurotransmitter function, and corrects Dosha imbalance, particularly Vata and Kapha. Herbs such as Shatavari, Brahmi, Jatamansi, and Yashtimadhu used in Nasya show adaptogenic, anti-inflammatory, and hormonal-modulating properties. Ayurveda's combination of Nasya, lifestyle modifications, dietary adjustments, and stress reduction strategies provides a natural solution for hormonal imbalances.Introduction:Hormonal imbalance is a major contributor to gynaecological disorders such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), dysmenorrhoea, menorrhagia, infertility, endometriosis, and menopausal symptoms. Conventional management largely depends on hormonal therapies, which may lead to adverse effects with long-term use. Ayurveda describes these conditions under Stree Roga, attributing them to imbalance of Doshas, impaired Agni, and disturbed Apana Vayu. Nasya Karma, an important Panchakarma therapy, is traditionally indicated for disorders involving the head and neuroendocrine regulation and is believed to influence the hypothalamo-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using classical Ayurvedic texts including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya. Relevant modern scientific studies on intranasal drug delivery, neuroendocrine regulation, and gynaecological disorders were also reviewed. Available clinical observations and conceptual studies highlighting the role of Nasya in hormonal imbalance were analysed. Results: Nasya Karma demonstrates a regulatory effect on the neuroendocrine system by stimulating olfactory and trigeminal pathways connected to the hypothalamus. This stimulation supports GnRH secretion and balances FSH and LH, thereby improving ovarian function and menstrual regularity. Nasya also reduces stress and cortisol levels, enhances neurotransmitter function, and corrects Dosha imbalance, particularly Vata and Kapha. Herbs such as Shatavari, Brahmi, Jatamansi, and Yashtimadhu used in Nasya show adaptogenic, anti-inflammatory, and hormonal-modulating properties. Ayurveda's combination of Nasya, lifestyle modifications, dietary adjustments, and stress reduction strategies provides a natural solution for hormonal imbalances.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2601220
Paper ID - 300065
Page Number(s) - b857-b866
Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 1 | January 2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   
Publisher Name - IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882