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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 3 | Month- March 2026

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  Published Paper Details:

  Paper Title

Financial Sector Reforms In India

  Authors

  Ayush Gautam

  Keywords

Finance, Banking, Gdp, Npas

  Abstract


India's financial sector reforms, initiated in 1991, were implemented to establish a market-driven financial environment, improve operational efficiency in financial institutions, and maintain macroeconomic stability following a balance of payments crisis. [2]. These changes encompassed actions like tackling non-performing assets (NPAs), allowing for more flexible interest rates, decreasing the statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) and cash reserve ratio (CRR), and encouraging private sector involvement in banking. [2]. Taking into account the recommendations put forth by the Narasimhan Committee, these measures were implemented to enhance transparency, foster competition, and grant more independence to financial institutions. [2]. The liberalization of the insurance sector led to increased innovation and competition, while regulatory improvements by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and advancements in technology, such as electronic trading and dematerialization, revolutionized the capital markets. [3]. However, challenges like regulatory fragmentation, inefficiencies in public sector governance, and the underdeveloped corporate bond market still impede economic progress. [6]. Technological advancements such as mobile banking and microfinance have expanded access to financial services, but reaching out to rural areas remains a challenge. [7]. A fair and comprehensive regulatory framework is necessary to address the systemic issues at hand. Proposed initiatives, such as the financial sector legislative reforms commission (FSLRC), underscore the importance of establishing a cohesive legal and regulatory framework. [4]. Achieving financial stability and inclusive growth relies on enhancing institutions and guaranteeing equal access to financial services for all [1].

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT25A4903

  Paper ID - 282946

  Page Number(s) - q251-q262

  Pubished in - Volume 13 | Issue 4 | April 2025

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  Publisher Name - IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Cite this article

  Ayush Gautam,   "Financial Sector Reforms In India", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.13, Issue 4, pp.q251-q262, April 2025, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT25A4903.pdf

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Call For Paper March 2026
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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