Published Paper Details:

One of the most important fields of applied mathematics and engineering sciences is fluid dynamics and heat transfer. These are the disciplines that are fundamental to the understanding of the transfer of fluid and thermal energy in natural and industrial systems. The fluid motion and temperature changes control the functioning of many engineering components and industrial processes. Thermal-fluid concepts are needed in present day engineering applications like thermal power plants, refrigeration systems, aerospace, automobile cooling systems, biomedical, chemical reactors, renewable energy systems, electronic cooling mechanisms etc. The study of fluid flow and heat transport together assist the engineer to make the systems more efficient, to minimize the losses in energy and to maximize the systems performance. Fluid flow is the movement of fluid (liquid or gas) due to pressure gradients, external forces, gravity, and viscous effects. Heat Transfer is the transfer of heat from a high temperature to a low temperature region. Analysis of fluid motion and thermal transport is often of great importance in most engineering systems as they are coupled. The mathematical modeling of such phenomena is related to the conservation laws for mass, momentum and energy. These laws are expressed in the form of differential equations that are the basis of the theory of thermal-fluid analysis.