Published Paper Details:

The traditional medicinal system includes numerous plants with significant therapeutic and pharmacological properties, serving as a valuable source of novel bioactive compounds. Among these, Pongamia pinnata (Linn.) Pierre, commonly known as 'Karanj', is widely distributed across the world. It has been acknowledged in various traditional medicinal systems for its effectiveness in treating a range of human ailments. The plant primarily contains flavonoids and fixed oils as its major phytoconstituents. Traditionally, different parts of Pongamia pinnata have been used to manage several conditions such as bronchitis, whooping cough, rheumatism, diarrhea, dyspepsia, flatulence, gonorrhea, and leprosy. Over the past few decades, extensive research has been conducted on this plant, highlighting its medicinal significance. Moreover, the oil extracted from Pongamia pinnata serves as a potential source of biodiesel, offering a renewable, eco-friendly, and non-toxic alternative to conventional fuels. This review aims to provide updated and comprehensive insights into the phytochemical composition, pharmacological properties, traditional uses, and biofuel potential of Pongamia pinnata.