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  Published Paper Details:

  Paper Title

Energy Efficient Hardware Accelerator for AI Applications

  Authors

  Y N GOWTHAMI,  Dr.R JAYAGOWRI

  Keywords

Dynamic Frequency and Voltage Scaling (DVFS), Hardware Accelerator, Machine Learning, Neural Net- works.

  Abstract


Hardware accelerators for deep neural networks (DNNs) play a pivotal role in enabling low-latency inference on power-constrained edge and wearable devices. However, sustained high-performance computation in such accelerators leads to increased energy consumption, reducing their suitability for real-time mobile deployments. This paper presents a novel design of a coarse-grained DVFS-aware hardware accelerator that integrates dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) to improve energy efficiency without compromising correctness or data throughput. To reduce control complexity, the system replaces traditional ML-based DVFS predictors with a lightweight finite-state machine (FSM)-based DVFS mimic. The proposed architecture includes five core components--Global Buffer, Data Dispatcher, Processing Element (PE) Array, DVFS Mimic Controller, and Accelerator Controller--all implemented in synthesizable SystemVerilog. Simulation results confirm that the architecture dynamically adapts computation delays based on simulated V/F levels while maintaining correctness in MAC and ReLU operations. The design is modular, scalable, and well- suited for future integration with AI workloads on edge SoCs.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2509711

  Paper ID - 294380

  Page Number(s) - g224-g231

  Pubished in - Volume 13 | Issue 9 | September 2025

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  Publisher Name - IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Cite this article

  Y N GOWTHAMI,  Dr.R JAYAGOWRI,   "Energy Efficient Hardware Accelerator for AI Applications", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.13, Issue 9, pp.g224-g231, September 2025, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2509711.pdf

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ISSN: 2320-2882
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Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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