Published Paper Details:

Buddhist thought, with its emphasis on interdependence, compassion, and non-harming (ahi?s?), offers a profound framework for addressing contemporary environmental crises. This paper explores how Buddhist principles such as dependent origination (prat?tyasamutp?da), impermanence (anicca), non-self (an?tman), and compassion (karu??) inform an environmental ethic grounded in responsibility, restraint, and reverence for life. Drawing on classical texts, modern interpretations by Buddhist leaders, and recent scholarship, the paper argues that Buddhist environmental ethics is not only compatible with ecological sustainability but also provides a spiritual and philosophical depth often missing in secular ecological discourse. By situating Buddhist ecological thought within both classical Indian traditions and global environmental philosophy, the paper contributes to ongoing debates on how ancient wisdom can guide contemporary ecological responsibility.