Published Paper Details:

Gender equality is a crucial determinant of health and well-being, shaping access to resources, opportunities, and decision-making across societies. Health outcomes are not defined solely by biological factors but are strongly influenced by social and economic structures. Inequalities in healthcare access, education, employment, income, and protection from violence contribute to poor health outcomes, particularly for women and marginalized groups. Conversely, gender equality improves maternal and child health, enhances mental well-being, strengthens household economic security, and fosters safer communities. Global evidence demonstrates that countries prioritizing gender-sensitive policies achieve better population health indicators and progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Recognizing gender equality as a health determinant is therefore essential for building inclusive, equitable, and resilient health systems.