Published Paper Details:

Abstract Purpose: Focussing on the geographical, economic, and security functions of Gujarat in defining the bilateral relations between Pakistan and India, this article aims to investigate the strategic importance of the state in these interactions. Design / Method / Approach: The given research has taken a qualitative approach, using secondary data sources such as government reports, academic articles, and media publications, surveying the literature, and analyzing case studies. The article discusses the historical relations, trade statistics, and security agreements between Pakistan and Gujarat, alongside the state's meaning in India's bigger foreign policy context. Findings: The paper discusses the importance of Gujarat in regional diplomacy, defence cooperation, and trade. The report also notes how Gujarat's strategic location along the Arabian Sea and the thriving economy have facilitated cross-border trade even amid political concerns. Originality/Value: By analyzing Gujarat's role in India-Pakistan relations, this study bridges an opportunity for future exploration of an under-researched aspect. It clarifies how subnational entities like Gujarat can influence national foreign policy and contribute to regional stability despite antagonisms of geopolitics. Paper Type: Research Paper