Published Paper Details:

Abstract: Rivers and lakes serve as crucial sources of livelihood for the surrounding communities. However, increasing urbanization and industrialization have led to the emergence of environmental contaminants, particularly heavy metals, which poses significant threat to human health and aquatic ecosystems. Industrial discharge is a major contributor to heavy metal pollution, and the extent of accumulation in water bodies largely depends on the effectiveness of wastewater treatment processes. Heavy metal contamination adversely impacts aquatic flora and fauna, leading to biomagnification and subsequent risks to human health. This study examines the concentration of heavy metals in major water bodies of Bhiwandi, specifically the Kamwari River, Varala Lake, and Diwanshah Lake. Findings indicate that water samples from the Kamwari River contain significantly higher concentrations of copper, lead, and iron compared to those from Varala and Diwanshah lakes. The elevated levels observed in the Kamwari River can be attributed to increased anthropogenic activities in the vicinity, highlighting the need for enhanced pollution management strategies in the region.