Published Paper Details:

Rodent infestations pose a significant threat to food security, public health, and infrastructure across various sectors. Traditional rodenticides, while effective, have raised concerns due to their environmental impact and the development of resistance in rodent populations. This study explores the formulation and evaluation of an eco-friendly, plant-based anti-rodent compound utilizing readily available natural ingredients. The primary objective was to develop a biodegradable, non-toxic repellent that effectively deters rodent activity in storage and residential areas. Rodent infestations pose a major challenge to agriculture, public health, and urban environments. Traditional rodenticides, while effective, often contain harsh chemicals that harm ecosystems and non-target species. This study introduces a more sustainable approach--an anti-rodent gel formulated using Gliricidia sepium, a plant known for its natural toxicity. By combining Gliricidia sepium extract with phosphorus and coumarin, the gel delivers targeted action against rodents while minimizing environmental risks. Developed with a sodium alginate base and enhanced for stability, the gel exhibited excellent physical properties, including ideal balance, spreadability, and homogeneity. Early tests confirmed its potent anti-rodent effects. With its promising results, this herbal gel offers a safer, eco-friendly alternative to conventional rodenticides, paving the way for sustainable and responsible pest Physicochemical analysis of the formulation confirmed its non-toxic nature and compatibility with standard packaging and storage materials. The results suggest that this plant-based compound offers a sustainable alternative to conventional rodenticides, with potential applications in agricultural storage, food processing units, and residential spaces.