Published Paper Details:

ABSTRACT The modern technological state intensifies the conflict between environmental values and developmental needs. Legal strategies are necessary to reconcile this conflict and to augment social development. Developmental activities even though necessary may cause several negative impacts on the environment. However, developmental projects cannot be stalled for environment as they are necessary for the survival of mankind. Thus, it is essential to strike a balance between environmental protection and developmental needs so that both can co-exist. The recent Kancha Gachibowli row has raised serious questions in the minds of citizens. Can trees be just cut like that in the guise of development? Can the government distort the habitation of animals? Are there no laws and regulations to protect the forests and animals? If there are laws, why did the incident happen? Who is to be held accountable in such situations? These are some of the common questions. The article aims to analyze the counterplay between developmental needs and conservation of forest. In India the protection of forest and wildlife is ensured through various judicial pronouncements and enactments. Over the years the Supreme Court through various judgments has played a vital role in the conservation of forests. Legislations like The Indian Forest Act, 1927, The Forest Conservation Act, 1980 and The Environment Protection Act, 1986 contains comprehensive provisions on the protection and preservation of environment. The Article aims to analyze the above laws.