Published Paper Details:

In mammals, the hair follicle is a crucial organ that influences appearance, gender differentiation, provides significant protection against temperature changes, and plays a role in defense mechanisms. Recently, younger individuals have begun experiencing severe hair loss due to various factors, with the condition often leading to permanent hair loss, such as alopecia. Many people affected by hair loss seek a variety of treatments due to the anxiety and stress it causes. To promote hair growth and prevent further hair loss, it is essential to activate the hair roots. Citrus sinensis is commonly used in hair care for its anti-dandruff properties and its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Nigella sativa is known for enhancing the shine, strength, volume, and texture of hair. Flaxseed, rich in fatty acids and antioxidants, helps cleanse the scalp by removing pollutants and dead skin cells. Coconut oil serves as an effective moisturizer, helping to seal moisture into the hair and prevent dryness, flakiness, and dandruff. This review article examines the ingredients necessary for formulating hair serums and the various tests used to evaluate their effectiveness.