Published Paper Details:

Abstract Background: Hamstring injuries are common among athletes and can be particularly challenging to manage in para-athletes with underlying medical conditions. Thalassaemia minor may influence tissue healing, necessitating specialized approaches in rehabilitation. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of Growth Factor Concentration (GFC) therapy as a complementary intervention in the physiotherapeutic management of a hamstring injury in a T47 para-athlete with thalassaemia minor. Methodology: This case study involved a 31-year-old female T47 para-athlete diagnosed with a semitendinosus tear confirmed via ultrasound. Initial conservative treatment showed limited improvement. GFC therapy was introduced alongside a structured physiotherapy regimen. Functional and clinical assessments were conducted before and after treatment, including range of motion tests, manual muscle testing, pain scales, and balance evaluation. Results: Post-treatment results demonstrated significant improvement: hamstring strength improved from Grade 3/5 to 5/5, pain reduced from 8/10 to 1/10, and flexibility and stability were fully restored. The athlete returned to sport-specific activity without recurrence of symptoms. Conclusion therapy, when combined with targeted physiotherapy, significantly enhanced the healing process and functional recovery in a para-athlete with complex clinical considerations. It may be considered a viable adjunct in sports rehabilitation protocols, particularly for cases with compromised healing potential.