Published Paper Details:

The automotive industry expansion at a quick pace established major economic development together with technological progress. The growing number of automobiles on the roads has resulted in intensified environmental problems alongside the increase of emissions from vehicles. Large-scale promotion of electric vehicles occurs as a sustainable option to replace traditional cars powered by fossil fuels. The public sees electric vehicles as environmentally beneficial but this research studies their significant negative effects on the environment. The analysis evaluates several major environmental issues involving EV production emissions as well as Earth Element extraction requirements and factory operation energy use and end-of-life battery management obstacles. The report also analyzes EV electricity dependence on existing standard power systems that operate with fossil fuels thus questioning EV technology's actual sustainability. This research examines critical production elements to present a well-rounded evaluation about EV environmental impact distribution within manufacturing's stages along with energy supplying systems.