Published Paper Details:

The swift incorporation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and self-operating technologies across different industries in India prompts significant inquiries regarding legal responsibility and constitutional rights. As AI systems play a growing role in decision-making in fields such as healthcare, finance, and governance, the issue of assigning accountability for their actions becomes increasingly pressing. This study examines the constitutional issues and legal responsibilities associated with AI in India, particularly highlighting the impact of these technologies on fundamental rights like privacy, equality, and life as defined by the Indian Constitution. The significance of this research stems from the increasing dependence on autonomous technologies and the possible dangers they present to personal liberties, underscoring the necessity for an all-encompassing legal structure. Though there is a global discussion on AI and legal responsibility, the literature surrounding this topic in India is still developing. Earlier research has examined the effects of AI on fundamental rights, privacy, and accountability, yet a thorough investigation of constitutional issues unique to India is still lacking. This study seeks to address that void by analyzing pertinent judicial precedents, legal statutes, and international comparative frameworks. This study adopts a qualitative, doctrinal methodology, examining constitutional texts, case law, and secondary sources. It additionally contains comparative perspectives from global jurisdictions to suggest practical remedies for India's legal system. The main research question focuses on how India's legal framework can guarantee accountability and safeguard fundamental rights in relation to AI. Secondary inquiries delve into the constitutional issues surrounding AI, the legal responsibility of autonomous systems, and the effects on privacy and equality. The goals of the research encompass evaluating current legal frameworks, suggesting reforms, and providing a comparative analysis. The anticipated results encompass legal perspectives on AI responsibility, suggestions for AI regulatory policies, and an addition to the ongoing discussion regarding AI governance in India.