Published Paper Details:

The Indian stock market plays a crucial role in the nation's economic development, with the banking sector serving as a key component of financial stability and growth. This study conducts a comprehensive risk-return analysis of banking stocks listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) over a 10-year period, from January 2014 to December 2024. The primary objective is to assess the volatility and performance of top-performing banking stocks, providing investors with valuable insights into market behavior and investment decision-making.The research employs financial metrics such as beta, standard deviation, correlation, and covariance to evaluate stock price fluctuations and risk levels. It also compares the NSE and BSE in terms of market liquidity, trading volumes, and investment opportunities. Additionally, the study highlights the regulatory influence of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in ensuring market transparency and investor protection.Through this analysis, investors can gain a deeper understanding of the risk-return trade-off associated with banking stocks, enabling them to optimize their portfolios and make well-informed financial decisions. The findings will serve as a guide for policymakers, financial analysts, and investors in navigating the complexities of the Indian stock market, particularly within the banking sector.