Published Paper Details:

The study examines the socio-economic characteristics, health status, and overall well-being of elderly individuals residing in the Waghodia area. With the rapid growth of the aging population in India, this research aims to identify the challenges faced by older adults and provide insights for policy development and community support. A case study design employing a mixed-method approach (quantitative and qualitative) was used. Data were collected from 60 respondents aged 60 and above through structured questionnaires, interviews, and field observations. The study utilized non-probabilistic purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Findings reveal that the majority of the elderly live with their children (55%), reflecting strong intergenerational dependency. However, 13% live alone, raising concerns about social isolation. Financial security varies, with 47% of respondents falling into the middle-income group (INR 1,500-5,000 per month), while a significant proportion relies on pensions or family support. Common health issues include muscular pain (23.3%), diabetes (11.7%), and gastroenteritis (11.7%), with 58.3% describing their health as "partially healthy." Government hospitals serve as the primary healthcare provider (60%), though concerns about overcrowding and quality persist. Physical activities such as yoga (35%) and walking (35%) are popular for mental well-being, while leisure activities like reading, gardening, and socializing contribute to life satisfaction. The study underscores the diverse challenges faced by older adults, including healthcare accessibility, financial dependency, and social isolation. While family support remains crucial, there is a growing need for enhanced healthcare services, financial security programs, and community-based mental health initiatives. Strengthening government policies and local interventions will be vital in ensuring a dignified and fulfilling life for the aging population in Waghodia.