Published Paper Details:

Although significant progress has been made in the pursuit of gender equality, women around the world still face persistent challenges that hinder their full participation in society. These challenges, ranging from economic inequality and cultural constraints to systemic violence, are present across different regions and cultures, albeit in varying forms. Women continue to experience a gender pay gap, underrepresentation in leadership positions, and a disproportionate share of unpaid domestic and caregiving work. Moreover, cultural practices such as child marriage and gender-based violence further exacerbate their struggles. Intersectionality adds another layer of complexity, as women from marginalized groups face compounded discrimination. Despite these barriers, efforts through global movements, policy changes, and educational initiatives offer pathways for progress. This article explores the ongoing predicaments faced by women today, emphasizing the need for comprehensive approaches that address systemic, cultural, and institutional inequalities, and calls for sustained efforts to empower women for a more inclusive and equitable future.