Published Paper Details:

This study addresses the critical issue of evaluating the health and quality of freshwater ecosystems using amphibians as bioindicators. The research problem revolves around the sensitivity of amphibians to various contaminants in Indian freshwater environments, necessitating an investigation into amphibian population dynamics, physiological responses, and the chemical and physical parameters of their habitats. The main findings of this study reveal that amphibians, particularly due to their permeable skin and semi-aquatic habitats, exhibit high sensitivity to alterations in water quality, making them reliable bioindicators. Key data indicate significant correlations between amphibian population declines and increases in water pollutants such as heavy metals, pesticides, and industrial effluents. The physiological responses of amphibians to these contaminants were found to be indicative of broader ecosystem health issues. The study's significance lies in its contribution to understanding the impact of water pollution on both aquatic ecosystems and human health, as contaminated water sources pose serious health risks to human populations. The broader implications of this research highlight the urgent need for conservation efforts and sustainable management practices to protect freshwater ecosystems, emphasizing the role of amphibians as critical bioindicators in monitoring and maintaining water quality.