Published Paper Details:

This study presents the formulation and evaluation of polyherbal lozenges designed to provide defense against cold and flu symptoms. Cold and flu are common viral infections affecting millions worldwide, leading to discomfort, productivity loss, and, in severe cases, complications. Herbal remedies have been historically used to alleviate symptoms associated with these infections due to their antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and immune-boosting properties. In this research, a combination of potent herbs known for their efficacy in combating cold and flu symptoms, such as Echinacea, elderberry, ginger, and licorice, were selected and incorporated into lozenges. The formulation process involved optimizing ingredient proportions to ensure maximum efficacy and palatability. The developed lozenges were subjected to various physicochemical and pharmacotechnical evaluations to assess their quality, including uniformity of weight, hardness, disintegration time, and drug release profile. Furthermore, the antimicrobial activity of the lozenges against common cold and flu viruses was investigated through in vitro assays. The results demonstrated that the polyherbal lozenges exhibited desirable physicochemical properties and demonstrated significant antiviral activity against the tested pathogens. Moreover, sensory evaluation studies indicated high acceptability among potential users. Overall, the findings suggest that these polyherbal lozenges have the potential to serve as an effective and convenient prophylactic or therapeutic option for individuals seeking natural remedies for cold and flu defense. Further clinical trials are warranted to validate their efficacy and safety in real-world settings