Published Paper Details:

This comparative study delves into the portrayal of feminist ideology in two poignant poems: Kamala Das's "An Introduction" and Rukmini Bhaya Nair's "Kali". Both poems are celebrated pieces of feminist literature, exploring the complex intersectionalities of gender, identity, and societal expectations. Through a close examination of linguistic choices, thematic elements, and cultural contexts, this paper seeks to unravel the nuanced representations of feminism in the works of these two renowned Indian poets. Kamala Das, known for her bold and confessional style, confronts patriarchal norms head-on in "An Introduction." Through a deeply personal narrative, Das challenges traditional gender roles and embraces her identity with unapologetic defiance. On the other hand, Rukmini Bhaya Nair's "Kali" presents a multifaceted exploration of femininity, drawing from Hindu mythology to subvert conventional notions of female power and agency. Nair's poem navigates themes of oppression, resilience, and liberation, offering a contemporary reinterpretation of the fierce goddess Kali. By juxtaposing these two poems, this study aims to highlight the diverse manifestations of feminist thought within Indian literature. Through comparative analysis, it illuminates the distinct voices and strategies employed by Das and Nair in their respective poetic endeavours. Furthermore, this research underscores the relevance of these works in shaping conversations surrounding gender equality and empowerment in contemporary society, both within India and on a global scale.