Published Paper Details:

Abstract :Chandrapur City is renowned for its coal-based super thermal power plant, cultural diversity, and a significant immigrant population engaged in the widespread consumption of kharra, Ghutka, Pan Masala, and smokeless tobacco. This prevalent habit, characterized by frequent spitting due to the areca nut in tobacco, raises concerns about disease transmission through droplets in the community. This study aims to assess the need for regulating public spitting, a potential source of airborne diseases. The objective is to isolate and identify infectious microorganisms from samples collected in various public spaces, including hospitals, railways, markets, cafes, pan shops, temples, and public toilets in Chandrapur City. Thirty samples were specifically collected from temple public restrooms. Microorganism quantification utilized the pour plate method, followed by selective media culturing and biochemical and enzymatic tests. The outcomes revealed the presence of pathogenic bacteria responsible for various potentially fatal diseases in humans. The study concludes with robust evidence supporting the consideration of prohibiting smokeless tobacco and its products, advocating for increased awareness campaigns, and recommending the installation of UV sterilizer spittoons.