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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 7 | Month- July 2026

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  Published Paper Details:

  Paper Title

Friendship and Conflict in the Times of Colonialism: A Study of A Passage to India by E.M. Forster

  Authors

  Dr. Gaurav Kataria

  Keywords

Colonialism, Friendship, Native, Coloniser, Colonised, Anglo-Indian.

  Abstract


A Passage to India by E.M Forster is a literary work which portrays an unusual friendship between the colonisers and the colonised people in India, during the colonial era. This inappropriate camaraderie became a source of controversy in the novel's subsequent reception. This research paper examines the complex dynamics between the coloniser and the colonised against the background of the India under British dominion, as portrayed in E.M. Forster's novel, A Passage to India. It examines the portrayal of orientalism stereotypes associated with colonial subjects and the systematic process of indoctrination aimed at creating uniformity. Additionally, this research paper also delves into the depiction of the hostile land that exacerbates the colonists' sense of alienation and displacement. Drawing upon Albert Memmi's work, The Colonizer and The Colonized, as well as insights from other cultural philosophers, the article offers an analysis of these themes. It is hoped that this paper will encourage further exploration of Forster's novels, particularly A Passage to India, and their exploration of the challenging issues surrounding identity formation, race relations, and the complexities of colonial discourse in hybrid contexts.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT23A4190

  Paper ID - 239839

  Page Number(s) - j209-j215

  Pubished in - Volume 11 | Issue 4 | April 2023

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  Publisher Name - IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Cite this article

  Dr. Gaurav Kataria,   "Friendship and Conflict in the Times of Colonialism: A Study of A Passage to India by E.M. Forster", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.11, Issue 4, pp.j209-j215, April 2023, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT23A4190.pdf

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Call For Paper July 2026
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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