Published Paper Details:

One of the biggest disadvantages of building a world house is the high price of the building. The high cost of building houses below the poverty line is one of the most important human problems. On the other hand, increasing urbanization increases waste, especially non-renewable ones. An appropriate approach to such a situation is to use part of the household waste as necessary materials for the construction of the house, and also to ensure a comfortable space and adequate heat for the inhabitants of the house. A plastic bottle is considered a household waste that has durability properties and can be used as a material in house construction instead of a conventional material such as brick. [1,2] The purpose of this paper is to investigate the use of plastic bottles as municipal waste in one building and how this can lead to sustainability. It also mentions some ways to set up and insulate them in terms of heat and sound, and some positive points that this material has over others. Finally, it was concluded that plastic bottles can be more efficient compared to some conventional building materials such as brick, concrete and ceramic block in terms of various factors such as lead time, cost, carrying capacity, flexibility, waste and energy efficiency. A small village in Nigeria has implemented a solution that not only provides shelter in a poor country, but also finds a use for waste. Packing sand in plastic bottles is a technique that started nine years ago in India, South and Central America and now we used this type of construction in Chhattisgarh India. The compacted sand inside the bottles, called bottle brick technology, is almost 20 times stronger than bricks. The best part is that in an area that doesn't have a lot of money [5] for building materials, houses cost about 1/3 of a concrete and brick house.