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The prosperity and growth of a nation depends on the status and developments of its women as they, not only constitute nearly half of its population, but also influence the growth of the remaining half. Bringing women out of the house and enabling them to join the mainstream of national life is certainly an important step. At present political right and participation of women in rural development become very much prominent in the growth of Indian economy. There is close relationship exist between empowerment of women and their active participation in political, economic and decision making process. In India the participation of rural women in political fields can be effective only after lunching Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarozgaris Yojana which is a unified poverty allegation programmes covering all aspects of self-employment. Rural women are also an important component in the complex subject of rural development and there is a growing realization that the participation of women is essential for any planned and rapid progress of the nations. The rural women, who work with men in doing various field operations. As equal partners they contribute significantly to agriculture, animal husbandry and allied process of production.