Published Paper Details:

Background: Oral mucosal lesions occurring due to orthodontic treatment is benign and acute. This lesion occurs as a result of poor oral hygiene, trauma and other factors caused by the appliances. Materials used during orthodontic treatment such as metal and ceramic brackets & wires have high possibility to give rise to traumatic and reactive lesions. Mucosal lesion in those cases might be from treatment-induced or from allergic root. Aim: The present literature was carried out to elaborate the various mucosal pathologies that occur during or following orthodontic treatment, various diagnostic approaches and management of these lesions. Discussion: During orthodontic treatment, because of appliances maintenance of oral cavity is pretty much difficult than normal due to which accumulation microorganisms are more leading to the formation of plaque. Due to irritation of fixed orthodontic appliances, there are few usual side effects such as ulcerations, pain and discomfort. Mucosal ulcerations are due to the trauma caused by orthodontic appliances. Diagnostic approach starts with clinical examination, medical examination and regular checkup appointments. Conclusion: Oral mucosal lesions caused due to orthodontic treatment can be effectively managed by proper diagnosis, proper intra oral examination, advising periodic oral prophylaxis during the course of orthodontic treatment and early management of the lesions.